1、Section Grammar 课后篇巩固提升巩固提升 一、选词填空 stare at lift(.)up unless say hello to shake every time immediately by accident up and down 1.He made this mistake . 答案 by accident 2. he comes to see me,brings me something delicious to eat. 答案 Every time 3.You nod by moving your head . 答案 up and down 4. you come
2、now,Im going to leave without you. 答案 Unless 5.I was by the news. 答案 shaken 6.Please John for me. 答案 say hello to 7.Im not strong enough to it . 答案 lift;up 8.Its impolite to others for a long time. 答案 stare at 9.Well start the meeting he comes. 答案 immediately 二、完成句子 1.除非你尽力,否则你会失败。 you do your best,
3、you will . 答案 Unless;fail 2.每当我感到孤独的时候,我都会想起你。 I feel lonely,I will you. 答案 Whenever;think of 3.只要我们都遵守交通规则,交通事故就会避免。 we obey the traffic rules,the accidents can be . 答案 As long as;avoided 4.虽然还不满十个月大,这个宝宝已经能够独立走路了。 not yet ten months old,the baby was able to walk support. 答案 Although;without 5.一旦你明
4、白了这些语法规则,你就会发现它很容易。 you understand the grammar rules,you will it . 答案 Once;find;easy 6.或许你是对的。我应该去跟他说对不起。 You may be right.I should him. 答案 say sorry to 7.我们的经理王先生让我向你问好。 Our manager Mr Wang asked me to you. 答案 say hello to 8.他看着我没有说话,我第一次看出他内心充满了自豪。 He looked at me without speaking,and I could see
5、the pride that filled him. 答案 for the first time 9.这是我首次和一位外国人交谈。 It is that I to a foreigner. 答案 the first time;have spoken 10.第一次见到玛丽,吉姆就对她产生兴趣了。 Jim took an interest in Mary he saw her. 答案 the first time 三、单句改错 1.It wont matter even he refuses. 答案 even 后加 if 2.Jim imagined that the whole world kn
6、ew of his achievements,when in fact only a few people had heard of it. 答案 whenwhile 3.He realized that his house must have been broken into at the minute he got home and saw that everything was in a mess. 答案去掉 at 4.He was looking for the dictionary whenever he thought he might have put it. 答案 whenev
7、erwherever 5.Alice was waiting for the bus then she noticed a thief running out of a shop. 答案 thenwhen 四、阅读理解 导学号 12194023 Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships.For example,in American culture(文 化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure.Yet it
8、 also has other uses.A womans smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child.A smile may show love or politeness.It can also hide true feelings.It often causes confusion(困惑) across cultures.For example,many people in Russia consider smiling at stran
9、gers in public to be unusual and even improper.Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places(although this is less common in big cities).Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places;some Americans believe that Russians dont smile enough.In Southeast Asian cultures,a
10、 smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings.Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile. Our faces show emotions(情感),but we should not attempt to“read”people from another culture as we would“read”someone from our own culture.The fact that members of one culture do n
11、ot express their emotions as openly as members of another do does not mean that they do not experience emotions.Rather,there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressiveness permitted.For example,in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as
12、Americans do.When with friends,Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly. It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States.People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to
13、 be more facially expressive than others.The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different.If we judge according to our own cultural habits,we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly. 1.What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.? A.Love. B.Pol
14、iteness. C.Joy. D.Thankfulness. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知,在美国文化中,微笑通常是一种高兴的表达方式。由此可知,在美国微笑通常 意味着高兴。故选 C项。 2.The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that a smile can . A.show friendliness to strangers B.be used to hide true feelings C.be used in the wrong places D.show personal habits 答
15、案 B 解析细节理解题。由第一段最后两句可知,作者列举越南人的例子是用来说明微笑可以用来掩饰内心真实的感受。 故答案为 B项。 3.What should we do before attempting to “read” people? A.Learn about their relations with others. B.Understand their cultural backgrounds. C.Find out about their past experience. D.Figure out what they will do next. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。由最后一段可
16、知,在不同的文化中,微笑代表的含义是不同的。由此得出,在试图“读懂”别人时,先要 了解其文化背景。故选 B项。 4.What would be the best title for the text? A.Cultural Differences B.Smiles and Relationships C.Facial Expressiveness D.Habits and Emotions 答案 C 解析主旨大意题。通过本文三个段落的第一句都谈到人们的面部表情可知,本文的中心和标题应该与人的面部表情 有关,故选 C项。 五、语篇填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
17、形式。 We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate 1. other people.Just like spoken language,body language 2.(vary) from culture to culture. Every culture has developed a formal way 3. (greet) strangers.4. (traditional),Europeans and Americans shake 5. (h
18、and).They do this with the right hand.That means “I trust you.Im not carrying a 6. (threaten) weapon.” Greetings in Asian countries do not involve 7. (touch) the other person,but they always involve the hands.Today American youths often greet each other with the 8. (express),“Give me five!”Body lang
19、uage is fascinating for anyone to study.People give 9. much more by their gestures 10. by their words. 答案 1.with 2.varies 3.to greet 4.Traditionally 5.hands 6.threatening 7.touching 8.expression 9.away 10.than 六、短文改错 导学号 12194024 Dear Joseph, Thanks a lot for your letter and I am happy to be your fr
20、iend. Here are some things about myself.My favourite subject are computer studies.I like computer games,especial action games.You are very lucky to have a PC at home.I wish I can have one too!My mother thinks it is too expensive,so I have to play computer games at my friend home.Beside that,I also l
21、ike to listen to music during our spare time.My brother works in music store for I have lots of free CDs.My favourite band is “Black Eyed Peas”.Do you have a favourite band or singers? It was great to hear from you,Joseph.I hope youll write again soon and to tell me about yourself. Best wishes! Kim 答案第三句:areis 第四句:especialespecially 第六句:cancould 第七句:friendfriends 第八句:BesideBesides;ourmy 第九句:music前加 a;forso 第十一句:singerssinger 第十三句:去掉 to
