1、英 语 Section Listening and Talking 信号信号 vi.闪耀闪耀;闪光闪光;发出信号发出信号 vt.使闪耀使闪耀;发出发出(信号信号) 2. goal n n.目标目标;球门球门;射门射门 3. strategy n n.策略策略;策划策划 4. partner n n.同伴同伴;配偶配偶;合伙人合伙人 5. company n n.公司公司;商行商行;陪伴陪伴 6. style n n.方式方式;作风作风 词汇拓展词汇拓展 7.organise vt.组织组织;筹备筹备;安排安排;组建组建 vi.组建组建;成立成立 organisation n.组织组织;团体团体
2、;机构机构 8.curious adj.好奇的好奇的;求知欲强求知欲强的的 curiosity n n.好奇好奇;好奇心好奇心 9.personality n.性格性格;个性个性 personal adjadj.个人的个人的;个性的个性的 10.revise vt.修订修订;复习复习 revision n n.复习复习 词汇精讲词汇精讲 1.【教材原文】【教材原文】use flash cards.(Page 7) 考点考点 flash n.光光;信号信号;(想法的想法的)突现突现 vt.使闪耀使闪耀;发出发出(信号信号) vi.闪耀闪耀;闪光闪光;发出信号发出信号 a flash of lig
3、htning一道闪电一道闪电 a camera with a built-in flash有内置闪光灯的照相机有内置闪光灯的照相机 in/like a flash很快地很快地;马上马上 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)Suddenly he had a flash of inspiration. 突然间他灵感来了。突然间他灵感来了。 (2)Ill need flash for this shot. 拍这个镜头我需要闪光灯。拍这个镜头我需要闪光灯。 (3)I couldnt stop him.He was up there in a flash. 我拦不住他我拦不住他,他一下子就上去了。他一下子就上去了
4、。 (4)Lightning flashed in the sky. 闪电在空中划过。闪电在空中划过。 (5)He flashed the light in my eyes. 他用光晃我的眼。他用光晃我的眼。 (6)Images of the war flashed across the screen. 屏幕上闪过战争的画面。屏幕上闪过战争的画面。 (7)Memories flashed through his mind. 回忆掠过他的脑海。回忆掠过他的脑海。 (8)A good idea flashed into my mind. 我突然想到一个好主意。我突然想到一个好主意。 学以致用学以致
5、用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) Flashes (flash) of light were followed by an explosion. (2)On the horizon,she saw a flash of silver. 单句改错单句改错 (3)Lightning was flashed among the distant dark clouds. 去掉去掉was (4)Red lights flashed to them a warning. 去掉去掉to 完成句子完成句子 (5)他可能在撒谎的想法在我脑海里闪过。他可能在撒谎的想法在我脑海里闪过。 The possibil
6、ity that he was lying flashed through my mind . 2.【教材原文】【教材原文】How does Li Ming organise his thoughts? (Page 7) 考点考点 organize/organise vt.组织组织;筹备筹备;安排安排;组建组建 vi.组建组建; 成立成立 (1)organized/organised adj.(只用于名词前只用于名词前)有组织的有组织的;有安有安 排的排的;有序的有序的;有条理的有条理的 organized crime有组织的犯罪活动有组织的犯罪活动 a very organized pers
7、on很有条理的很有条理的人人 (2)organizer/organiser n.组织者组织者 (3)organization/organisation n.组织组织;团体团体;机构机构;组织工作组织工作 form/set up an international organization成立国际组织成立国际组织 the World Health Organization(WHO)世界卫生组织世界卫生组织 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)organize a meeting/party/trip安排会议安排会议/聚会聚会/旅行旅行 (2)I knew nothing about organizing an
8、y big event. 对于筹备大型活动我一无所知。对于筹备大型活动我一无所知。 (3)You should try and organize your time better. 你应该更好地安排时间。你应该更好地安排时间。 (4)organize into a union/party组建工会组建工会/政党政党 (5)The scientist need to organize themselves into a team. 这些科学家需要组成一个团队。这些科学家需要组成一个团队。 (6)I want to work with a well organized team. 我想和组织良好的团
9、队一起工作。我想和组织良好的团队一起工作。 (7)He is engaged in the organization of a new club. 他正忙于筹建一个新的俱乐部。他正忙于筹建一个新的俱乐部。 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)She and her organisation (organise) were given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997. (2)Its difficult for us to organise (organise) our ideas at that dangerous time. (3)Each set o
10、f questions is organised (organise) around a specific topic. 完成句子完成句子 (4)只有组织起来只有组织起来,才能发挥集体智慧。才能发挥集体智慧。 Only with organization can the wisdom of the collection be given full play. 3.【教材原文】【教材原文】Im curious about everything.(Page 8) 考点考点 curious adj.好奇的好奇的;求知欲强的求知欲强的;奇异的奇异的;奇怪的奇怪的 (1)curiously adv.好奇
11、地好奇地 (2)curiosity n.好奇心好奇心 satisfy/arouse sbs curiosity满足满足/激起某人的好奇心激起某人的好奇心 out of curiosity出于好奇出于好奇 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)Hes such a curious boy,always asking questions. 他是个好奇心很强的男孩他是个好奇心很强的男孩,总爱问问题。总爱问问题。 (2)In high school,I became curious about the computer,and built my first website. 上高中时上高中时,我对电脑产生了好奇心我
12、对电脑产生了好奇心,创办了自己的第一个网创办了自己的第一个网 站。站。 (3)We were curious to know where shes gone. 我们很想知道她去哪里了。我们很想知道她去哪里了。 (4)It is curious that she left without saying goodbye. 很奇怪她不辞而别了。很奇怪她不辞而别了。 (5)Curiosity killed the cat. 好奇害死猫。好奇害死猫。(告诫人不要过多打听告诫人不要过多打听) 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)He was curious to know what was
13、happening in the office. (2)People have always been curious about how living things on the earth exactly began. (3)The boy decided to try a cigarette out of curiosity (curious). 单句改错单句改错 (4)Curious enough,he had never seen his boss. CuriousCuriously 完成句子完成句子 (5)Four people entered the room and looke
14、d around in a curious way (好奇地向四周张望好奇地向四周张望). 4.【教材原文】【教材原文】How you like to learn depends on what kind of person you are.(Page 10) 考点考点 depend on/upon 依靠依靠;信赖信赖;相信相信;信赖信赖;由由决定决定;取取 决于决于 (1)It/That (all) depends.那得看情况。那得看情况。 (2)dependence n.依靠依靠;依赖依赖;信任信任;信赖信赖 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)We depend on energy to do ma
15、ny things in our daily lives. 在日常生活中在日常生活中,我们做很多事都离不开能源。我们做很多事都离不开能源。 (2)If our parents do everything for us children,we wont learn to depend on ourselves. 如果父母替我们这些孩子做所有的事情如果父母替我们这些孩子做所有的事情,我们就学不会独立。我们就学不会独立。 (3)Depend upon it,we shall solve the problem at last. 请相信请相信,我们最终会解决这个问题。我们最终会解决这个问题。 (4)Y
16、ou can depend on Janeshe always keeps her promises. 你可以信赖简你可以信赖简,她总是信守诺言。她总是信守诺言。 (5)How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. 你需要多少睡眠主要取决于你的年龄。你需要多少睡眠主要取决于你的年龄。 (6)How long are you staying? 你会待多久你会待多久? I dont know.It depends. 我不知道我不知道,那得看情况。那得看情况。 (7)He is his mothers dependence. 他是他母亲的依靠。
17、他是他母亲的依靠。 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)What are you going to do this weekend? It depends.If time permits,I may go to Shanghai with my friends. (2)Dont always depend on others.You should learn to rely on yourself. 单句改错单句改错 (3)We depend by him finishing the job this weekend. byon 完成句子完成句子 (4)He was the so
18、rt of person you could depend on (你可以信赖的你可以信赖的). 句型剖析句型剖析 1.【教材原文】【教材原文】At the weekends,I play computer games if Im not busy studying.(Page 8) 常省去介词常省去介词in的句型还有的句型还有: spend some time (in) doing sth花费时间做某事花费时间做某事 be engaged (in) doing sth从事于某事从事于某事;忙于某事忙于某事 句法分析句法分析 这是一个主从复合句这是一个主从复合句,条件状语从句中条件状语从句中b
19、e busy (in) doing sth 表示表示“忙于做某事忙于做某事”,介词介词in可省略可省略;be busy with sb/sth“忙于某忙于某 人人/某事某事”。 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)I am so busy with my classes that I just dont have time to exercise. 我课业太忙我课业太忙,没时间锻炼。没时间锻炼。 (2)Right now,Im busy preparing for the National College Entrance Examination. 目前目前,我正忙着准备高考。我正忙着准备高考。 学以致用
20、学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)He would have helped us yesterday,but he was busy with his work. (2)My mother is busy in preparing (prepare) dinner now. 单句改错单句改错 (3)Im busy about a customer at the moment.Can I call you back? aboutwith 完成完成句子句子 (4)我每天花我每天花1个小时背英语单词。个小时背英语单词。 I spend an hour reciting English wor
21、ds every day. 2.【教材原文】【教材原文】No matter what you want to learn,it is important to decide on your goal before you make a plan. (Page 10) (1)真正的主语可以是不定式真正的主语可以是不定式,也可以是动名词短语也可以是动名词短语,也可以也可以 是从句。是从句。 (2)it既可以做真正的主语既可以做真正的主语,也可以做真正的宾语。也可以做真正的宾语。 句法分析句法分析 这是一个较复杂的主从复合句这是一个较复杂的主从复合句,No matter what是让步状语是让步状语
22、 从句从句;before you.为时间状语从句为时间状语从句,its important.为主句。为主句。 此主句中此主句中,it是形式主语是形式主语,to decide on.为动词不定式短语做真为动词不定式短语做真 正的主语。其句型结构是正的主语。其句型结构是: It is/was+adj.(+for sb./of sb.) to do sth. 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)It is necessary for us to learn something about the use of “it”. 对我们来说了解一些对我们来说了解一些“it”的用法是必要的。的用法是必要的。 (2)Its
23、 very easy to be wise after the event. 当事后诸葛亮很容易。当事后诸葛亮很容易。 (3)Its no use crying over spilt milk. 牛奶洒了牛奶洒了,哭也没有用。哭也没有用。 (4)It doesnt interest me whether you come or not. 你来还是不来我并不感兴趣。你来还是不来我并不感兴趣。 (5)We think it important to learn English. 我们认为学习英语很重要。我们认为学习英语很重要。 (6)Buses make it easy to get to the
24、 place. 公共汽车使到达此地很容易。公共汽车使到达此地很容易。 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)It is not wise to waste (waste) such a thing. (2)It is clever of you to give up your plan. 单句改错单句改错 (3)I found very interesting to study English. found后加后加it (4)I think that no use telling them. thatit 完成句子完成句子 (5)对你来说思考你的学习策略很重要。对你来说思考你的学习策略很重要。 Its very important for you to think your strategy.
