1、英 语 Section Listening and Talking 碟子碟子 2. adventure n n.冒险冒险;奇遇奇遇 3. youth n n. 青年时期青年时期;青春青春 4. expert n n. 专家专家;行家行家 adj. 熟练的熟练的;内行的内行的;专家的专家的 5. generation n n. 一代一代(人人) 6. focus vivi.(使使)调节焦距调节焦距 n. 中心中心;重点重点;焦点焦点 7. adult n n. 成年人成年人 adj. 成年的成年的;成熟的成熟的 词汇拓展词汇拓展 8.behaviour n. 行为行为;举止举止 behave v
2、ivi. 表现表现 vi.(使使)表现得体表现得体 9.attract vt. 吸引吸引;引起引起的注意的注意(或兴趣或兴趣) attraction n n. 吸引吸引;魅力魅力 attractive adjadj. 有魅力的有魅力的;迷人的迷人的;引人注目的引人注目的 10.addict n. 对对入迷的人入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的吸毒成瘾的人人 addicted adjadj. 有瘾的有瘾的;上瘾的上瘾的;入迷的入迷的 词汇精讲词汇精讲 1.【教材原文】【教材原文】Well learn how to live in the wild from some experts.(Page 17) 考点考
3、点 expert n. 专家专家;行家行家 adj. 熟练的熟练的;内行的内行的;专家的专家的 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)He is an expert at playing golf.他是打高尔夫球的高手。他是打高尔夫球的高手。 (2)He is expert at/in driving cars.他开车技术娴熟。他开车技术娴熟。 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)John is an expert on psychology. (2)Hes an expert at getting served in a crowded bar. 完成完成句子句子 (3)她擅长做便宜但雅致的
4、服装。她擅长做便宜但雅致的服装。 She is expert at making cheap but stylish clothes. 2.【教材原文】【教材原文】I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour.(Page 18) 考点考点 behaviour n. 行为行为;举止举止;习性习性 behave vi.表现表现 vi.(使使)表现得体表现得体 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)This is not a family where bad behaviour goes unpunished. 在这个家庭在这个家庭,举止
5、不良逃不过惩罚。举止不良逃不过惩罚。 (2)I think all of us should mind our behaviour in public places. 我认为我们大家都应该注意在公共场所的行为举止。我认为我们大家都应该注意在公共场所的行为举止。 (3)Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. 在简之前没有人能够全面了解黑猩猩的习性。在简之前没有人能够全面了解黑猩猩的习性。 (4)He was a little boy,but he behaved as if/though he was an adult. 他是一个
6、小男孩他是一个小男孩,但却表现得像个大人。但却表现得像个大人。 (5)Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves. 应当鼓励学生养成良好的习惯应当鼓励学生养成良好的习惯,行为更加规矩。行为更加规矩。 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)Scientists are studying the behaviour (behave) of the new gas. (2)Parents should teach their children to behave (be
7、have) properly. 单句改错单句改错 (3)He was behaved very coolly in this dangerous situation. 去掉去掉was 完成句子完成句子 (4)他对自己在宴会上的举止很满意。他对自己在宴会上的举止很满意。 He is satisfied with his behaviour at the party. 3.【教材原文】【教材原文】It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online wo
8、rld.(Page 18) 考点考点 attract vt. 吸引吸引;引起引起的注意的注意(或兴趣或兴趣) be attracted to 喜爱喜爱;被被所吸引所吸引 attraction n. 吸引吸引;吸引力吸引力;有吸引力的事物有吸引力的事物/人人 attractive adj. 有吸引力的有吸引力的;有魅力的有魅力的 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. 很遗憾这些建于很遗憾这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客
9、没有吸引力。世纪的工业城市对游客没有吸引力。 (2)What attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel. 这项工作最吸引我的是有机会旅游。这项工作最吸引我的是有机会旅游。 (3)I have no attraction for him.我对他没有吸引力。我对他没有吸引力。 (4)Hampton Court Palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. 汉普顿宫作为重要的旅游景点对公众开放。汉普顿宫作为重要的旅游景点对公众开放。 (5)This is one
10、 of the most attractive places Ive been to. 这是我到过的最迷人的地方之一。这是我到过的最迷人的地方之一。 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)Thousands of foreigners were attracted (attract) to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. (2)The company is starting a new advertising campaign to attract (attract) new customers to its stores. (
11、3)The plane is the main attraction (attract) at this weekends air show. 完成句子完成句子 (4)美对每个人都有迷人的魅力。美对每个人都有迷人的魅力。 Beauty has an attractive charm for everyone. (5)我们都被他精彩的表演吸引住了。我们都被他精彩的表演吸引住了。 We all were attracted to his wonderful performance. 4.【教材原文】【教材原文】But spending too much time online is unhealt
12、hy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.(Page 18) 考点考点 focus n.中心中心;重点重点;焦点焦点 vi.(使使)调节焦距调节焦距 in focus 焦点对准的焦点对准的;清晰的清晰的 out of focus 焦点未对准的焦点未对准的;模糊不清的模糊不清的 focus(.)on/upon 集中集中()于于;聚焦聚焦()于于 focus(s)ed adj.注意力集中的注意力集中的 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)The focus of attention has changed. 关注的焦点已转移
13、。关注的焦点已转移。 (2)We shall maintain our focus on the needs of the customer. 我们将继续关注顾客的需求。我们将继续关注顾客的需求。 (3)The focus on my camera isnt working properly. 我的照相机上的调焦装置有毛病我的照相机上的调焦装置有毛病。 (4)The other team was brilliant and we really had to focus. 另一队很优秀另一队很优秀,我们必须集中精力我们必须集中精力。 (5)You should stop focusing on
14、whom to blame and start focusing on how to improve the situation. 你应该开始关注如何改善局面而不是去责怪谁。你应该开始关注如何改善局面而不是去责怪谁。 (6)Anxious all the time,I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time. 我一直处于焦虑状态我一直处于焦虑状态,每次集中注意力不超过一小时。每次集中注意力不超过一小时。 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)Most of us are more focused on o
15、ur tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. (2)She tends to shrink up whenever attention is focused (focus) on her. (3)George is going to talk about the geography of his country,but Id rather he focus (focus) more on its culture. 单句改错单句改错 (4)By focusing in saving oil,water,paper,food,and c
16、lothing, we are playing a part in cutting down on waste. 第一个第一个inon 5.【教材原文】【教材原文】Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life.(Page 18) 考点考点 addicted adj. 上瘾的上瘾的;入迷的入迷的 addict n.对对入迷的人入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人吸毒成瘾的人 addiction n.上瘾上瘾;热衷热衷 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)A textah
17、olic can be defined as someone who is addicted to sending and receiving messages. 短信狂指的是对收发短信上瘾的人。短信狂指的是对收发短信上瘾的人。 (2)He was addicted to football.他他迷上了足球。迷上了足球。 (3)He is a football addict.他是一个足球迷。他是一个足球迷。 (4)She kicked her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit,and overcame her addiction to alcohol. 她改掉了一
18、天三包烟的恶习她改掉了一天三包烟的恶习,并戒掉了酒瘾。并戒掉了酒瘾。 考点警示考点警示 be/become addicted to中中to为介词为介词,后面只能接动名词或名后面只能接动名词或名 词做其宾语。词做其宾语。 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)It doesnt take long to become addicted to these drugs. 单句单句改错改错 (2)He has been addicted to play computer games. playplaying 完成句子完成句子 (3)她说她戒不了烟她说她戒不了烟;她完全上瘾了。她完全上瘾了。
19、 She says shes unable to give up smoking; she is/becomes completely addicted . 句型剖析句型剖析 【教材原文】【教材原文】Why not discuss the problem together?(Page 18) 句法分析句法分析 这是一个由疑问副词这是一个由疑问副词why引导的简单句。引导的简单句。 该句相当于该句相当于Why dont you discuss the problem together? 用用why not时时,后面通常用不带后面通常用不带to的不定式。的不定式。 (1)Why not?在口语中表
20、示在口语中表示“好啊好啊!”如如: Lets go to the movies!我们去看电影吧我们去看电影吧! Why not?好啊好啊!(为什么不去呀为什么不去呀?) (2)常省去动词不定式符号常省去动词不定式符号to的句型。的句型。 had better do sth.(最好做某事最好做某事) would rather(would sooner,had rather).than.(宁愿宁愿) rather than.(而不是而不是) 语境领悟语境领悟 (1)Why not select a nice subject?(=Why didnt you select a nice subject
21、?) 你为什么不选一个好的主题呢你为什么不选一个好的主题呢? (2)Why not buy a book or some pencils?(=Why dont you buy a book or some pencils?) 为什么不买一本书或一些铅笔呢为什么不买一本书或一些铅笔呢? (3)Youd better hurry up if you want to catch the train. 你要是赶火车你要是赶火车,最好快一点。最好快一点。 (4)I would rather go than stay.我宁愿走不愿留。我宁愿走不愿留。 (5)Louise would sooner resi
22、gn than take part in such dishonest business deals. 路易丝宁愿辞职也不愿参与这种不正当的买卖。路易丝宁愿辞职也不愿参与这种不正当的买卖。 学以致用学以致用 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)To enjoy the scenery,Irene would rather spend long hours on the train than travel by air. 单句改错单句改错 (2)Its getting cold.Why not to take a jacket with you? 去掉去掉to (3)Id rather stay at home than to go out with her. 去掉去掉to
