1、2020外研版七年级下册 语法一般过去时 课程导入歌曲:Yesterday Once More When I was young Id listen to the radio Waiting for my favorite songs When they played Id sing along, It made me smile. Those were such happy times and not so long ago How I wondered where theyd gone. But theyre back again just like a long lost friend
2、All the songs I love so well. Every shalala every wowo still shines. Every shing-a-ling-a-ling that theyre starting to sing so fine 一般过去时 课程目录 定义及标志词过去式变化规则 be过去时 行为动词过去时 课程目录 定义及标志词过去式变化规则 be过去时 行为动词过去时 定义:过去某个时间发生、经常性、反复性的_或存在的_动作状态 一般 现在 一般 将来 一般 过去 动词的变化体现时态动词的变化体现时态 时间时间 标志词标志词 1 1 yesterday系列:
3、yesterday morning. 2 2 last系列:last year / last Monday. 3 3 in+过去时间系列:in 2009, in 2017. 4 4 . ago 系列:two days ago, two years ago. 1. I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30起床。 2. My father was very busy last week. 我父亲上周很忙。 3. I played tennis last weekend. 我上周末打网球了。 例如例如 课程目录 定义及标志词过去式变化规则 be过去时 行为动词过去时 规
4、则规则 变化变化 1 1 一般情况+_ 2 2 以e结尾的动词末尾只加_ 3 3 辅音字母+y 结尾,将y 变为_,再加_ 4 4 辅元辅结构结尾,双写尾字母,再加_ eded walkwalked walkwalked ,playplayedplayplayed d d loveloved loveloved ,decidedecideddecidedecided i i eded studystudied carrycarriedstudystudied carrycarried eded stopstopped stopstopped planplannedplanplanned 注:以
5、尾字母是注:以尾字母是w w,x x的除外的除外 不规则不规则 变化变化 看课本附录 实战演练 is/ am _ fly _ plan_ are _ drink _ play _ go_ does/ do_ dance_ make_ worry _ eat_ put_ cry_ waswasfliedflied plannedplanned werewere drankdrankplayedplayed wentwentdiddid danceddancedmademade worriedworried ateate putputcriedcried 课程目录 定义及标志词过去式变化规则 be
6、过去时 行为动词过去时 be: be: 一般现在一般现在 am/ is/ aream/ is/ are 一般过去一般过去 was/ werewas/ were 过去的状态 句型结构 主语肯定句否定句一般疑问句 I/he/ she/ it/ 单数名词 把was和were提 到开头 you/we/they/复数名词 waswas werewere wasntwasnt werentwerent 1. I was really happy yesterday. 我昨天很开心 2. My father was very busy last week. 我父亲上周很忙。 3. We were very
7、short ten years ago. 我们十年前很矮。 例如例如 1. I wasnt really happy yesterday. 我昨天并没有很开心 2. My father wasnt very busy last week. 我父亲上周并非很忙。 3. We werent very short ten years ago. 我们十年前并非很矮。 例如例如 1. Were you happy yesterday 你昨天开心吗 2. Was your father busy last week 你父亲上周忙吗 3. Were you short ten years ago 你们十年前
8、矮吗 例如例如 Yes, I was/ No, I wasntYes, I was/ No, I wasnt Yes, he was/ No, he wasntYes, he was/ No, he wasnt 课程目录 定义及标志词过去式变化规则 be过去时 行为动词过去时 需要借助需要借助 diddid和和didntdidnt 过去的动作 句型结构 主语肯定句否定句一般疑问句 I/he/ she/ it/ 单数名词 用did来提问 you/we/they/复数名 词 动词动词 过去式过去式 didnt+didnt+动动 词原形词原形 1. I played tennis last week
9、end. 我上个周末打网球了 2. I didnt play tennis last weekend. 我上个周末没有打网球 3. Did you play tennis last weekend? 你上个周末打网球了吗 例如例如 What did you do last weekend?What did you do last weekend? 你上个周末做了什么?你上个周末做了什么? Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 知识总结知识总结 四大时态四大时态 课堂练习 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom and Mar
10、y _ (come) to China last month. 2.Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. 3.Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There _ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I _ (call) Mike this morning. camecame didnt godidnt go readread waswas calledcalled 6.Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the fa
11、rm. 7.My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 8.She watches TV every evening. But she _ (not watch) TV last night. 9._ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year? 10. What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday? We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. pickedpicked didnt dodidnt do did
12、nt watchdidnt watch Did Did go go did get did get got got 二、单选题 1. Lee _ his mobile phone at home. A. was left B. will leave C. leaving D. left 2. We are going to play table tennis_. A. tomorrowB. last Sunday C. yesterdayD. the day after yesterday 3. Where _ you born? In a small town. A. was B. were
13、C. beD. are 二、单选题 4. Were you at home yesterday? No, I_. I was _ school. A. wasnt; atB. wasnt; in C. werent; inD. werent; at 5. There will _ a new library in our school. A. are B. have C. be D. has 6. Where _ your teacher two days_? A. were; beforeB. was; before C. were; agoD. was; ago 二、单选题 7. When
14、 _ the Browns leave here? Tomorrow morning. A. didB. willC. doD. were 8. Mary _ homework last night. A. doesnt doB. dont did C. didnt do D. didnt did 9. Last week, students in Class 3_to the museum. A. decide to goB. decided to go C. decide goD. decided go 二、单选题 10. Mary _ her homework, but Mike did
15、. A. didnt do B. doesnt do C. will do D. is doing 11. Did your father work in America in 2000? _. He worked in Australia. A. No, he doesntB. Yes, he does C. No, he didntD. Yes, he did 二、单选题 12. She _ a dictionary to our classroom, but I did. A. didnt take B. doesnt take C. will take D. is taking 13. _ were you born, Mary? I was born on November 10th, 1992 AWhen BWhere CWhat DWhat time 二、单选题 14. He _ to school last Monday. He lost his bike. AwalksBwalked Con foot Don feet 15. When _ you _ to China? In February, 1999 Ado, comeBdo, cameCdid, comeDdid, came Thanks for listening
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