外研版七年级下册英语一般过去时ppt课件（含音频）.zip

2020外研版七年级下册 语法一般过去时 课程导入歌曲：Yesterday Once More When I was young Id listen to the radio Waiting for my favorite songs When they played Id sing along, It made me smile. Those were such happy times and not so long ago How I wondered where theyd gone. But theyre back again just like a long lost friend All the songs I love so well. Every shalala every wowo still shines. Every shing-a-ling-a-ling that theyre starting to sing so fine 一般过去时 课程目录 定义及标志词过去式变化规则 be过去时 行为动词过去时 课程目录 定义及标志词过去式变化规则 be过去时 行为动词过去时 定义：过去某个时间发生、经常性、反复性的______或存在的_______动作状态 一般 现在 一般 将来 一般 过去 动词的变化体现时态动词的变化体现时态 时间时间 标志词标志词 1 1 yesterday系列：yesterday morning. 2 2 last系列：last year / last Monday. 3 3 in+过去时间系列：in 2009, in 2017. 4 4 . ago 系列：two days ago, two years ago. 1. I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30起床。 2. My father was very busy last week. 我父亲上周很忙。 3. I played tennis last weekend. 我上周末打网球了。 例如例如 课程目录 定义及标志词过去式变化规则 be过去时 行为动词过去时 规则规则 变化变化 1 1 一般情况+________ 2 2 以e结尾的动词末尾只加________ 3 3 辅音字母+y 结尾，将y 变为____，再加______ 4 4 辅元辅结构结尾，双写尾字母，再加______ eded walkwalked walkwalked ，playplayedplayplayed d d loveloved loveloved ，decidedecideddecidedecided i i eded studystudied carrycarriedstudystudied carrycarried eded stopstopped stopstopped planplannedplanplanned 注：以尾字母是注：以尾字母是w w，x x的除外的除外 不规则不规则 变化变化 看课本附录 实战演练 is/ am _________ fly ________ plan________ are __________ drink __________ play _________ go__________ does/ do__________ dance_________ make_________ worry __________ eat_________ put________ cry_________ waswasfliedflied plannedplanned werewere drankdrankplayedplayed wentwentdiddid danceddancedmademade worriedworried ateate putputcriedcried 课程目录 定义及标志词过去式变化规则 be过去时 行为动词过去时 be: be: 一般现在一般现在 am/ is/ aream/ is/ are 一般过去一般过去 was/ werewas/ were 过去的状态 句型结构 主语肯定句否定句一般疑问句 I/he/ she/ it/ 单数名词 把was和were提 到开头 you/we/they/复数名词 waswas werewere wasntwasnt werentwerent 1. I was really happy yesterday. 我昨天很开心 2. My father was very busy last week. 我父亲上周很忙。 3. We were very short ten years ago. 我们十年前很矮。 例如例如 1. I wasnt really happy yesterday. 我昨天并没有很开心 2. My father wasnt very busy last week. 我父亲上周并非很忙。 3. We werent very short ten years ago. 我们十年前并非很矮。 例如例如 1. Were you happy yesterday 你昨天开心吗 2. Was your father busy last week 你父亲上周忙吗 3. Were you short ten years ago 你们十年前矮吗 例如例如 Yes, I was/ No, I wasntYes, I was/ No, I wasnt Yes, he was/ No, he wasntYes, he was/ No, he wasnt 课程目录 定义及标志词过去式变化规则 be过去时 行为动词过去时 需要借助需要借助 diddid和和didntdidnt 过去的动作 句型结构 主语肯定句否定句一般疑问句 I/he/ she/ it/ 单数名词 用did来提问 you/we/they/复数名 词 动词动词 过去式过去式 didnt+didnt+动动 词原形词原形 1. I played tennis last weekend. 我上个周末打网球了 2. I didnt play tennis last weekend. 我上个周末没有打网球 3. Did you play tennis last weekend? 你上个周末打网球了吗 例如例如 What did you do last weekend?What did you do last weekend? 你上个周末做了什么？你上个周末做了什么？ Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 知识总结知识总结 四大时态四大时态 课堂练习 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. 2.Mike ______________(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. 3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning. camecame didnt godidnt go readread waswas calledcalled 6.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 7.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. 8.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night. 9.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year? 10. What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. pickedpicked didnt dodidnt do didnt watchdidnt watch Did Did go go did get did get got got 二、单选题 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home. A. was left B. will leave C. leaving D. left 2. We are going to play table tennis________. A. tomorrowB. last Sunday C. yesterdayD. the day after yesterday 3. Where ________ you born? In a small town. A. was B. wereC. beD. are 二、单选题 4. Were you at home yesterday? No, I____. I was ___ school. A. wasnt; atB. wasnt; in C. werent; inD. werent; at 5. There will ______ a new library in our school. A. are B. have C. be D. has 6. Where ________ your teacher two days________? A. were; beforeB. was; before C. were; agoD. was; ago 二、单选题 7. When _______ the Browns leave here? Tomorrow morning. A. didB. willC. doD. were 8. Mary ________ homework last night. A. doesnt doB. dont did C. didnt do D. didnt did 9. Last week, students in Class 3________to the museum. A. decide to goB. decided to go C. decide goD. decided go 二、单选题 10. Mary ________ her homework, but Mike did. A. didnt do B. doesnt do C. will do D. is doing 11. Did your father work in America in 2000? ________. He worked in Australia. A. No, he doesntB. Yes, he does C. No, he didntD. Yes, he did 二、单选题 12. She ________ a dictionary to our classroom, but I did. A. didnt take B. doesnt take C. will take D. is taking 13. ________ were you born, Mary? I was born on November 10th, 1992 AWhen BWhere CWhat DWhat time 二、单选题 14. He ________ to school last Monday. He lost his bike. AwalksBwalked Con foot Don feet 15. When ________ you ________ to China? In February, 1999 Ado, comeBdo, cameCdid, comeDdid, came Thanks for listening