Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 重点词汇短语复习(ppt课件)-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit3 Sports and FitnessKey words&expressions PART ONE 课前预习1.1.用所给单词的正确形式填空。用所给单词的正确形式填空。1She is a woman with strong _(determine).Once shes been determined to do something,she will insist on doing it.2.After a _ week of work,all the employees were extremely _ and tired.They complained that few could

2、 work efficiently under _.(stress)3.One idea is that sleep helps us _(strong)new memories.determinationstressfulstressedstressstrengthen1._ 田径 2._ 而不是3._ 踢足球4._ 获得成功，准时到达5._ 树立榜样6._ 放弃；投降track and fieldrather thanplay soccer/footballmake itset an examplegive up2 2.默写出下面重点短语。默写出下面重点短语。7._ 有时；偶尔8._ 即使

3、；虽然9._ 丧失信心；泄气10._ 破裂；破碎；崩溃11._ 跟随；到达;进步12._ 有道理；合乎情理now and theneven if/thoughlose heartfall apartcome alongmake sense2 2.默写出下面重点短语。默写出下面重点短语。13._ 数百万观众14._ 解决；锻炼15._ 剪下16._ 与比较17._ 为喝彩18._ 有作用/影响make a differencemillions of audiencework outcut outcompare with/tocheer for2 2.默写出下面重点短语。默写出下面重点短语。PAR

4、T TWO 课堂探究1.host vt.主办；主持主办；主持 n.主人；东道主；节目主持人主人；东道主；节目主持人l host family 寄宿家庭l the host city举办城市l host a programme 主持节目l play host to sth 主办某活动派生 hostess n.女主人；女主持人活学活用活学活用(1)The company _(正在正在主办主办)an exhibition,which attracts lots of people.(2)I stayed with my _(寄宿家庭寄宿家庭)in America for six months.is

5、playing host tohost family2.honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸荣誉；尊敬；荣幸派生 honoured adj.深感荣幸的 honourable adj.光荣的 honourably adv.体面地lsense of honour 荣誉感lin honour of 为了向表示敬意；为了纪念lhave the honour of doing sth有幸做某事lIts an/my honour to do sth很荣幸做某事lfeel/be honoured to do sth 做某事感到荣幸活学活用活学活用(1)Dragon boat race is held ever

6、y year _(为了纪念)Qu Yuan.(2)I feel very _(honour)to have this opportunity to speak here.(3)_(非常荣幸)for me to attend your wedding party.in honour ofhonouredIts a great honour3.strength n.力量；体力；长处力量；体力；长处派生 strengthen v.增强；巩固l build up ones strength 增强体质l strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点l have strength to d

7、o sth 有力气做某事活学活用活学活用(1)The organization hopes to _(strength)its cooperation with the local community.(2)Wed better learn about our own _ _(优缺点).(3)翻译：作为一名高中生，我们应该通过锻炼来增强体质。As a senior high school student,we should do some exercises to build up our strength.strengthenstrengths and pete vi.竞争；对抗竞争；对抗派

8、生 competition n.比赛；竞争 competitive adj.竞争的 competitor n.竞争者；对手lcompete in 参加比赛；在方面竞争lcompete for 为而竞争lcompete with/against与对抗/竞争活学活用活学活用(1)(2020全国卷)Museums must compete _ peoples spare time and money with other amusements.(2)Life is like a long race where we compete _ others to go beyond ourselves.fo

9、rwith/against5.pretend vi.&vt.假装；装扮假装；装扮l pretend to do sth 假装做某事假装做某事l pretend to be doing sth假装正在做某事假装正在做某事l pretend to have done sth假装做了某事假装做了某事l pretend to be假装是假装是l pretend that 假装假装活学活用活学活用(1)She pretended not _(know)me when I met him.(2)The girl pretended _(do)her homework when her mother cam

10、e in.(3)The little boy pretended _(finish)his homework and went out playing.to knowto be doingto have finished6.stress n.压力；紧张；重音压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安焦虑不安派生 stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的 stressed adj.感到压力的；焦虑的l under stress在压力之下l lay/put/place stress on 强调；重视l stress out/stress sb(out

11、)(使)焦虑不安，疲惫不堪l stress the importance of 强调的重要性活学活用活学活用(1)After a _(stress)week of examination,all the students were very _(stress)and tired,so they often get angry _ stress.(2)In the lecture,the professor _(强调的重要性)of learning English.stressfulstressedunderstressed the importance of 7.fall apart 破裂；破

12、碎；崩溃破裂；破碎；崩溃拓展：与拓展：与fall有关的短语汇总：有关的短语汇总：l fall asleep入睡；睡着入睡；睡着l fall behind 落后于；跟不上落后于；跟不上l fall back 后退；撤退后退；撤退l fall down 倒塌；砍倒；跌倒倒塌；砍倒；跌倒l fall in love(with)爱上爱上活学活用活学活用用用fall的短语的短语的正确形式补全句子：的正确形式补全句子：(1)Lily helped the old woman who _ while crossing the street.(2)The instant I arrived in Beijin

13、g,I _ this city.(3)Modesty helps one go forward while pride makes one _.(4)When her boyfriend left her,her world _.fell downfell in love withfall behindfell apart8.make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚拓展：拓展：l make sense of理解；明白l make no sense 没道理；没意义l in a/one sense 从某种意义上来说l in no sense 绝不；根本不(位于句首

14、，句子使用部分倒装)l It makes sense to do sth 做某事是明智的l There is no sense in doing sth 做某事没意义活学活用活学活用(1)There are lots of new words in the essay that I could hardly _(理解)them at all.(2)There is no sense in _(waste)time.(3)It makes sense _(learn)English every day.make sense ofwastingto learn PART Three 课后作业一、用今天所学的单词和短语各造一个句子。二、预习Unit 4 的内容。Thank You!