1、Unit3 Sports and FitnessKey words&expressions PART ONE 课前预习1.1.用所给单词的正确形式填空。用所给单词的正确形式填空。1She is a woman with strong _(determine).Once shes been determined to do something,she will insist on doing it.2.After a _ week of work,all the employees were extremely _ and tired.They complained that few could
2、 work efficiently under _.(stress)3.One idea is that sleep helps us _(strong)new memories.determinationstressfulstressedstressstrengthen1._ 田径 2._ 而不是3._ 踢足球4._ 获得成功,准时到达5._ 树立榜样6._ 放弃;投降track and fieldrather thanplay soccer/footballmake itset an examplegive up2 2.默写出下面重点短语。默写出下面重点短语。7._ 有时;偶尔8._ 即使
3、;虽然9._ 丧失信心;泄气10._ 破裂;破碎;崩溃11._ 跟随;到达;进步12._ 有道理;合乎情理now and theneven if/thoughlose heartfall apartcome alongmake sense2 2.默写出下面重点短语。默写出下面重点短语。13._ 数百万观众14._ 解决;锻炼15._ 剪下16._ 与比较17._ 为喝彩18._ 有作用/影响make a differencemillions of audiencework outcut outcompare with/tocheer for2 2.默写出下面重点短语。默写出下面重点短语。PAR
4、T TWO 课堂探究1.host vt.主办;主持主办;主持 n.主人;东道主;节目主持人主人;东道主;节目主持人l host family 寄宿家庭l the host city举办城市l host a programme 主持节目l play host to sth 主办某活动派生 hostess n.女主人;女主持人活学活用活学活用(1)The company _(正在正在主办主办)an exhibition,which attracts lots of people.(2)I stayed with my _(寄宿家庭寄宿家庭)in America for six months.is
5、playing host tohost family2.honour n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸荣誉;尊敬;荣幸派生 honoured adj.深感荣幸的 honourable adj.光荣的 honourably adv.体面地lsense of honour 荣誉感lin honour of 为了向表示敬意;为了纪念lhave the honour of doing sth有幸做某事lIts an/my honour to do sth很荣幸做某事lfeel/be honoured to do sth 做某事感到荣幸活学活用活学活用(1)Dragon boat race is held ever
6、y year _(为了纪念)Qu Yuan.(2)I feel very _(honour)to have this opportunity to speak here.(3)_(非常荣幸)for me to attend your wedding party.in honour ofhonouredIts a great honour3.strength n.力量;体力;长处力量;体力;长处派生 strengthen v.增强;巩固l build up ones strength 增强体质l strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点l have strength to d
7、o sth 有力气做某事活学活用活学活用(1)The organization hopes to _(strength)its cooperation with the local community.(2)Wed better learn about our own _ _(优缺点).(3)翻译:作为一名高中生,我们应该通过锻炼来增强体质。As a senior high school student,we should do some exercises to build up our strength.strengthenstrengths and pete vi.竞争;对抗竞争;对抗派
8、生 competition n.比赛;竞争 competitive adj.竞争的 competitor n.竞争者;对手lcompete in 参加比赛;在方面竞争lcompete for 为而竞争lcompete with/against与对抗/竞争活学活用活学活用(1)(2020全国卷)Museums must compete _ peoples spare time and money with other amusements.(2)Life is like a long race where we compete _ others to go beyond ourselves.fo
9、rwith/against5.pretend vi.&vt.假装;装扮假装;装扮l pretend to do sth 假装做某事假装做某事l pretend to be doing sth假装正在做某事假装正在做某事l pretend to have done sth假装做了某事假装做了某事l pretend to be假装是假装是l pretend that 假装假装活学活用活学活用(1)She pretended not _(know)me when I met him.(2)The girl pretended _(do)her homework when her mother cam
10、e in.(3)The little boy pretended _(finish)his homework and went out playing.to knowto be doingto have finished6.stress n.压力;紧张;重音压力;紧张;重音 vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安强调;重读;使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安焦虑不安派生 stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的 stressed adj.感到压力的;焦虑的l under stress在压力之下l lay/put/place stress on 强调;重视l stress out/stress sb(out
11、)(使)焦虑不安,疲惫不堪l stress the importance of 强调的重要性活学活用活学活用(1)After a _(stress)week of examination,all the students were very _(stress)and tired,so they often get angry _ stress.(2)In the lecture,the professor _(强调的重要性)of learning English.stressfulstressedunderstressed the importance of 7.fall apart 破裂;破
12、碎;崩溃破裂;破碎;崩溃拓展:与拓展:与fall有关的短语汇总:有关的短语汇总:l fall asleep入睡;睡着入睡;睡着l fall behind 落后于;跟不上落后于;跟不上l fall back 后退;撤退后退;撤退l fall down 倒塌;砍倒;跌倒倒塌;砍倒;跌倒l fall in love(with)爱上爱上活学活用活学活用用用fall的短语的短语的正确形式补全句子:的正确形式补全句子:(1)Lily helped the old woman who _ while crossing the street.(2)The instant I arrived in Beijin
13、g,I _ this city.(3)Modesty helps one go forward while pride makes one _.(4)When her boyfriend left her,her world _.fell downfell in love withfall behindfell apart8.make sense 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚拓展:拓展:l make sense of理解;明白l make no sense 没道理;没意义l in a/one sense 从某种意义上来说l in no sense 绝不;根本不(位于句首
14、,句子使用部分倒装)l It makes sense to do sth 做某事是明智的l There is no sense in doing sth 做某事没意义活学活用活学活用(1)There are lots of new words in the essay that I could hardly _(理解)them at all.(2)There is no sense in _(waste)time.(3)It makes sense _(learn)English every day.make sense ofwastingto learn PART Three 课后作业一、用今天所学的单词和短语各造一个句子。二、预习Unit 4 的内容。Thank You!