1、猎豹图书文档类型:教育课件文档类型:教育课件|信息话教学信息话教学|公开课公开课|示范课示范课|说说课微课课微课|精品优质课件精品优质课件聚焦中考英语(普版)第第38讲讲单项选择单项选择n1I cant find my pen.Could you help _A_ find it?(2013,北京)nAme BherChimDthemn2Look,so many passengers _C_ with their smart phones on the underground.(2013,上海)nAplayed Bwill playnCare playing Dhave playedn3I v
2、isited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.n_A_ Why didnt you tell me earlier?(2013,南京)nAYou did?BI hope so.nCHave a good time!DIts kind of you.n4Would you like some juice or coffee?n_B_I like green tea instead.(2013,邵阳)nAEither BNeither CBoth DNonen5Is Kate serious?nI _D_She never means it.
3、(2013,武汉)nAsuppose Bagree Cbelieve Dwondern中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在:名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词;时态,语态;词义辨析,语序,各种不同的从句及交际用语上。在做单项选择题时,掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。解题的主要方法有以下五个方面:n1直接法直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已有信息,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出正确答案的解题方法。n【例1】Look!Sam _ TV happily on the sofa.(2013,南充)nAis watching BwatchesnCwatched Dwill watchn解
4、析:由标志词look可知,应用现在进行时。n答案:_A_n【例2】No one can sing _ than her.(2013,泸州)nAwell Bgood Cbetter Dbestn解析:than为比较级的标志词。n答案:_C_n1The first day _D_ June is Childrens Day.Each kid is happy _ that day.nAin;in Bon;in Con;on Din;onn2Alan is _C_ of the two boys.nAtaller BtallestnCthe taller Dthe tallestn3Has your
5、 mother finished her report?nSorry,I dont know.She _B_ it this morning.nAis writing BwrotenCwrites Dhad writtenn4_B_ Blacks are planning to go on vacation.nAA BThe CAn D/n5Who is the little girl in the photo?nIts me.The picture _D_ 10 years ago.nAtook Bis takennChas taken Dwas takenn2关键词法许多题目中都有这样一些
6、词,它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词(key words)。找到句中的关键词,也就找到了解题的突破口。n【例3】Whats your favorite vegetable?nWell,I like _ best.(2013,吉林)nAoranges BdumplingsnConions Dwatern解析:由关键词“vegetable 蔬菜”可知,C选项符合题意。n答案:_C_n【例4】One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _ good eating habits.(2013,泰安)nAg
7、row Bdevelop Cincrease Dfindn解析:由关键词habits可知,习惯是养成的。n答案:_B_n6Would you like rice or dumplings?n_C_ is OK.I really dont mind.nANone BNeither CEither DBothn7Mrs Smith lives in such a big house without a child around.So she feels very _A_nAlonely Balone Crich Dnervousn8How was the story?nIt was too _C_
8、I fell asleep when I read it.nAinteresting BwonderfulnCboring Ddifficultn9Its the third time that Tom has failed to plant such flowers.nYes.But I think we should _C_ him to try again.nAagree Blet Cencourage Dmaken10Alice will go to London with her teacher next week.nWhat a good _D_!She is really a l
9、ucky girl.nAdecision Bidea Cplan Dchancen3前后照应法此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目,解题前理解句子意思,然后联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,方能准确找出答案。n【例5】Did you find the small village yesterday?nYes,without any difficulty,for it has _ changed over years.(2013,镇江)nAhardly Bgreatly Cclearly Dnearlyn解析:由前半句“没有任何困难”可知“这些年小村庄没有改变什么”。n答案:_A_n【例6】Mr
10、.Li,I cant understand everything in class.nDont worry!Ill _ the main points at the end.(2013,扬州)nArecord Breview Crequire Dremembern解析:前文:“李老师,我不能听懂课堂上所有的知识”,可知下文应是“别担心,我会在最后复习主要知识点。”n答案:_B_n11Jack looks _A_nHe sure is.He worked a whole night yesterday.nAsleepy BenergeticnCworried Dunhappyn12Tonys s
11、ad look _B_ he got bad grades in French.nAimagines BsuggestsnCimproves Dadvicesn13Did you _C_ the cookies made by my mother?nYes,I ate three.nAmiss Bexpect Ctaste Doffern14Would you like an icecream,Diane?nNo,thanks.I _A_ eat them.Theyre bad for my teeth.nAnever Boften Calways Dsometimesn15Could you
12、 get here at 10:00 this morning?n_C_Ill be at a meeting at that time.nAI hope not BDont mention itnCIm afraid not DNo problemn4短语及固定搭配n【例7】What are you going to do when you grow up?nA singer,but my parents wish me _ a teacher.(2013,扬州)nAam Bto be Cwill be Dben解析:wish sb.to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“希望某人做某事”。n
13、答案:_B_n【例8】The charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes.(2013,齐齐哈尔)nAwith Bfor Cas Dofn解析:provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.为固定搭配,意为“为某人提供某物”。n答案:_A_n16Mr.Wang refused _D_ cards with them.He wanted to do something different.nAplay Bplaying Cplayed Dto playn17Mr.Smith used to _D_ his
14、 car to work,but now he is used to _nAdrive;walk Bdriving;walkingnCdriving;walk Ddrive;walkingn18Did you watch the football game on TV?nYes,I did._B_ people also watched it.nASeveral millions BMillions ofnCTwo millions DTwo millions ofn19How funny the picture is!nYes,it is.Every time I see it,I cant
15、 help _B_nAlaugh Blaughing Claughed Dto laughn20Hi,Bob!Our teachers told us _B_ an electric bike.Its too dangerous.nIm sorry.I wont do it again.nAto ride Bnot to ridenCnot ride Dnot ridingn5交际法此方法用于交际用语中,联系上下文直接解题。n【例9】nI had a pleasant weekend on the farm.n_(2013,武汉)nAOh,thats very nice of younBIts
16、 a pleasurenCCongratulationsnDIm glad to hear thatn解析:考查交际用语。问句句意为“我在农场度过了一个愉快的周末。”听到对方说过得开心,答话者应该感到高兴。n答案:_D_n【例10】_?nIm looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson.(2013,山西)nAHow is it goingnBWhos that speakingnCWhat can I do for younDCan you help men解析:由答语可知是关于购物的用语。n答案:_C_n21Sorry.I hav
17、e lost the book you lent me yesterday.n_C_nACertainly not BDont say like thatnCIt doesnt matter DI dont care at alln22Would you like me to help you with the housework?n_A_nAThats very kind of younBNot at allnCYoure welcomenDThats a good idean23Help yourself to some more meat,Linda.n_A_nAIm full,thanks BIts my pleasurenCIt doesnt matter DVery well,thank you
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