1、猎豹图书文档类型：教育课件文档类型：教育课件|信息话教学信息话教学|公开课公开课|示范课示范课|说说课微课课微课|精品优质课件精品优质课件聚焦中考英语（普版）第第38讲讲单项选择单项选择n1I cant find my pen.Could you help _A_ find it？(2013，北京)nAme BherChimDthemn2Look，so many passengers _C_ with their smart phones on the underground.(2013，上海)nAplayed Bwill playnCare playing Dhave playedn3I v
2、isited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.n_A_ Why didnt you tell me earlier？(2013，南京)nAYou did?BI hope so.nCHave a good time!DIts kind of you.n4Would you like some juice or coffee?n_B_I like green tea instead.(2013，邵阳)nAEither BNeither CBoth DNonen5Is Kate serious?nI _D_She never means it.
3、(2013，武汉)nAsuppose Bagree Cbelieve Dwondern中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态，语态；词义辨析，语序，各种不同的从句及交际用语上。在做单项选择题时，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。解题的主要方法有以下五个方面：n1直接法直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已有信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。n【例1】Look！Sam _ TV happily on the sofa.(2013，南充)nAis watching BwatchesnCwatched Dwill watchn解
4、析：由标志词look可知，应用现在进行时。n答案：_A_n【例2】No one can sing _ than her.(2013，泸州)nAwell Bgood Cbetter Dbestn解析：than为比较级的标志词。n答案：_C_n1The first day _D_ June is Childrens Day.Each kid is happy _ that day.nAin；in Bon；in Con；on Din；onn2Alan is _C_ of the two boys.nAtaller BtallestnCthe taller Dthe tallestn3Has your
5、 mother finished her report?nSorry，I dont know.She _B_ it this morning.nAis writing BwrotenCwrites Dhad writtenn4_B_ Blacks are planning to go on vacation.nAA BThe CAn D/n5Who is the little girl in the photo?nIts me.The picture _D_ 10 years ago.nAtook Bis takennChas taken Dwas takenn2关键词法许多题目中都有这样一些
6、词，它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词(key words)。找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口。n【例3】Whats your favorite vegetable?nWell，I like _ best.(2013，吉林)nAoranges BdumplingsnConions Dwatern解析：由关键词“vegetable 蔬菜”可知，C选项符合题意。n答案：_C_n【例4】One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _ good eating habits.(2013，泰安)nAg
7、row Bdevelop Cincrease Dfindn解析：由关键词habits可知，习惯是养成的。n答案：_B_n6Would you like rice or dumplings?n_C_ is OK.I really dont mind.nANone BNeither CEither DBothn7Mrs Smith lives in such a big house without a child around.So she feels very _A_nAlonely Balone Crich Dnervousn8How was the story?nIt was too _C_
8、I fell asleep when I read it.nAinteresting BwonderfulnCboring Ddifficultn9Its the third time that Tom has failed to plant such flowers.nYes.But I think we should _C_ him to try again.nAagree Blet Cencourage Dmaken10Alice will go to London with her teacher next week.nWhat a good _D_！She is really a l
9、ucky girl.nAdecision Bidea Cplan Dchancen3前后照应法此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目，解题前理解句子意思，然后联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案。n【例5】Did you find the small village yesterday?nYes，without any difficulty，for it has _ changed over years.(2013，镇江)nAhardly Bgreatly Cclearly Dnearlyn解析：由前半句“没有任何困难”可知“这些年小村庄没有改变什么”。n答案：_A_n【例6】Mr
10、.Li，I cant understand everything in class.nDont worry！Ill _ the main points at the end.(2013，扬州)nArecord Breview Crequire Dremembern解析：前文：“李老师，我不能听懂课堂上所有的知识”，可知下文应是“别担心，我会在最后复习主要知识点。”n答案：_B_n11Jack looks _A_nHe sure is.He worked a whole night yesterday.nAsleepy BenergeticnCworried Dunhappyn12Tonys s
11、ad look _B_ he got bad grades in French.nAimagines BsuggestsnCimproves Dadvicesn13Did you _C_ the cookies made by my mother?nYes，I ate three.nAmiss Bexpect Ctaste Doffern14Would you like an icecream，Diane?nNo，thanks.I _A_ eat them.Theyre bad for my teeth.nAnever Boften Calways Dsometimesn15Could you
12、 get here at 10：00 this morning?n_C_Ill be at a meeting at that time.nAI hope not BDont mention itnCIm afraid not DNo problemn4短语及固定搭配n【例7】What are you going to do when you grow up?nA singer，but my parents wish me _ a teacher.(2013，扬州)nAam Bto be Cwill be Dben解析：wish sb.to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“希望某人做某事”。n
13、答案：_B_n【例8】The charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes.(2013，齐齐哈尔)nAwith Bfor Cas Dofn解析：provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.为固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。n答案：_A_n16Mr.Wang refused _D_ cards with them.He wanted to do something different.nAplay Bplaying Cplayed Dto playn17Mr.Smith used to _D_ his
14、 car to work，but now he is used to _nAdrive；walk Bdriving；walkingnCdriving；walk Ddrive；walkingn18Did you watch the football game on TV?nYes，I did._B_ people also watched it.nASeveral millions BMillions ofnCTwo millions DTwo millions ofn19How funny the picture is!nYes，it is.Every time I see it，I cant
15、 help _B_nAlaugh Blaughing Claughed Dto laughn20Hi，Bob！Our teachers told us _B_ an electric bike.Its too dangerous.nIm sorry.I wont do it again.nAto ride Bnot to ridenCnot ride Dnot ridingn5交际法此方法用于交际用语中，联系上下文直接解题。n【例9】nI had a pleasant weekend on the farm.n_(2013，武汉)nAOh，thats very nice of younBIts
16、 a pleasurenCCongratulationsnDIm glad to hear thatn解析：考查交际用语。问句句意为“我在农场度过了一个愉快的周末。”听到对方说过得开心，答话者应该感到高兴。n答案：_D_n【例10】_？nIm looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson.(2013，山西)nAHow is it goingnBWhos that speakingnCWhat can I do for younDCan you help men解析：由答语可知是关于购物的用语。n答案：_C_n21Sorry.I hav
17、e lost the book you lent me yesterday.n_C_nACertainly not BDont say like thatnCIt doesnt matter DI dont care at alln22Would you like me to help you with the housework?n_A_nAThats very kind of younBNot at allnCYoure welcomenDThats a good idean23Help yourself to some more meat，Linda.n_A_nAIm full，thanks BIts my pleasurenCIt doesnt matter DVery well，thank you
