1、lWhat _(吸引)me is what you do but not what you say.lAs a brave boy,he is never _(屈服于)any kinds of difficulties.lAfter his dream to be a successful businessman became true,he _(过着幸福的生活)lWhat you say to the public should _(以为基础)the truth.lPeople cant live in the desert if there is _.(缺水)l_(伸开双臂),and fe
2、el the fresh air around you.lIts time for class,he _(很有可能迟到)again.lwhen she was young,she was abandoned by her parents,which made her _(怀疑)everyones kindness to her.lWe are best friends for we _.(有很多相似之处)lcolossallwatertightlcompartmentlfloodlfloatltragicllinerlvoyagelicebergllookoutlcollisiolnarrow
3、lyl庞大的l不漏水的l(轮船的)密封舱l充满水l漂浮l悲惨的l班船l航行l冰山l瞭望员l碰撞l刚刚,勉强地lmisslslightltremblelfaintlhorrorlabandonlplungellifeboatlsaillcrewlstandardlsinkingl避开l轻微的l震颤l微弱的l恐惧l抛弃l跳入l救生船l航行,启航l队,全体人员l标准l沉没l1.Thegreatship,Titanic,sailedforNewYorkfromSouthamptononApril10th,1912.lsail for 航海去往某处lset out for/set off for 出发去
4、往某处lleave for/head for/make for 出发去往某处l例句:He will set out for the Atlantic.l-The plane is making for London.l-We are heading for Canada.l2.Shewascarrying1,316passengersandacrewof891.lcarry 表示载有la crew of 一组人员l例句:1)The Airbus 310 plane was carrying 142 passengers,including at least three babies,and a
5、crewof 11 Japanese.l坠毁的空客310客机上载有142名乘客,其中包括至少3个婴儿,以及11名日本籍机组乘员。l2)It was a pirate ship with a black flag and a crew of armed pirate.lmodern standards 现代的标准lby=according to 表示依据l-by regulation依据规则(regulation n.规则,规章)l-by rules依据条例(rule n.规则,惯例)l-by ones looks=by ones appearance 根据某人的长相laccording to
6、依据(事实、课文等客观存在的现实)l-according to the fact 依据事实l-according to the Text依据这篇课文lin accordance with=according to lin accordance with 依据(法律等),更加正式l-in accordance with law /in accordance with rulesl例子:A colossal monument /A colossal statuel近义词:lTremendouslGiantlGiganticlimmenselbigl例子:You give me a big surp
7、rise.l-He is a big person.(重要)l-The box is big.(large and heavy)llarge(体积大、数量大)l例子:an empty large box(体积大)/a large number of people(数量大)lvast(辽阔、广阔)l例子:vast desertlimmense(adj.极广大的,无边的)l例子:an immense stadium/an immense iceberglenormous(重点突出数量、程度、体积)-强调程度时比big语气high,且更正式。l例句:We had an enormous lunch.
8、l-He made a big success./He made an enormous success.lgiant(n.巨人,大力士 adj.庞大的,巨大的)=gigantic(adj.巨人般的,巨大的)l-a giant person ltremendous(=big、fast、powerful)l-The plane is travelling at tremendous speed.lhugel-强调体积大a huge stone l表示数量巨大a huge sum of money l4.Atthetime,however,shewasnotonlythelargestshipth
9、athadeverbeenbuilt,butwasregardedasunsinkable,forshehadsixteenwatertightcompartments.lat that time 在当时lnot only.but(also).不仅而且lbe regarded as=be considered to be=be thought of as 把.看作为l口语中:regard sb./sth.as+(n./porn./adj./doing/done)l-I regard his idea as totally unacceptable.l-We cant regard the ma
10、tter as settled.(adj.定下的,决定的)lfor 表示原因l1.The result should in no way beregardedas a defeat.l2.Art can beregardedas another way to express our feelings.l3.A no married woman will beregardedas abnormal or lower than others.l4.This fundamental research is regarded as of great value.l5.They regard the c
11、ontract as having been broken.lwatertight(引申为无限可击的、毫无破绽的)l例子:watertight arguments 无懈可击的论点 l watertight excuse 毫无破绽的借口lAirtight bottle 密封瓶lwater proof(adj.防水的)lproof(adj.不能透入的)l例子:waterproof watch 防水手表 lwaterproof coat 防水雨衣l5.Thetragicsinkingofthisgreatlinerwillalwaysberemembered,forshewentdownonherf
12、irstvoyagewithheavylossoflife.llinern.班船,客轮邮轮lgo down=sinklon her first voyage 首航lvoyagen.航行(海上航行)/flight飞行/journey长途行程lwith heavy loss of life 损失惨重,造成大批人员的死亡l例句:A disastrous fire caused lossoflife and property.l6.Fourdaysaftersettingout,whiletheTitanicwassailingacrosstheicywatersoftheNorthAtlantic,
13、ahugeicebergwassuddenlyspottedbyalookout.lset out=set off 出发l例句:When setting out on a long walk,one should always wear suitable boots.lspotted=discovered licy adj.冰冷的,冷淡的,盖着冰的 lwaters n.水域,海域llookout n.守望者lsharply adv.急剧地lcollision n.碰撞lcollide v.碰撞lcollide with.碰撞,冲突l例句:The plane collided with the
14、moutain.ltremble v.发抖,战栗l例句:Look,your hands are trembling.Whats wrong with you?lslight adj.轻微的l v.轻蔑,怠慢l例句:I have a slight cold.lWe shouldnt slight anybody even if he is nobody.lfaintadj.微弱的(=weak adj.弱的,虚弱的)l例子:faint sound,weak sound /weak voice,faint voicel=unconscious(adj.失去知觉,无意识的)l例句:He has bee
15、n faint for a long time.lv.昏倒,变得衰弱l例句:1)She fainted away with the shock of the news.l2)He fainted from hunger.l3)The sounds fainted away in the distance.l4)There was a faint feeling of unrest at the table.l餐桌上稍微有一种不安的气氛。lhorror n.恐惧lfloodv.充满水l例句:The ship is flooded.lroads flooded with cars lFlood n
16、.洪水(be in flood 洪水泛滥)l例句:During the rains,the river is in floodl引申表示连续不断的、滔滔不绝的(-in a flood of words)l例句:She blamed her husband in a flood of words on seeing him.labandonv.抛弃(因为某事而被迫放弃自己喜爱的事物)l例句:He abandoned his research because of the war.lplungev.投入,跳入l例句:He got so angry that he plunge into the water.ljump(侧重强调快速地跳)l例句:The boy is jumping up and down.lLeap vt.跳跃,跳越l例句:He leapt out of the sleeping bad.lDive vi.潜水,跳水,下潜,俯冲l
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