1、lWhat _(吸引)me is what you do but not what you say.lAs a brave boy,he is never _(屈服于)any kinds of difficulties.lAfter his dream to be a successful businessman became true,he _(过着幸福的生活)lWhat you say to the public should _(以为基础)the truth.lPeople cant live in the desert if there is _.(缺水)l_(伸开双臂)，and fe
2、el the fresh air around you.lIts time for class,he _(很有可能迟到)again.lwhen she was young,she was abandoned by her parents,which made her _(怀疑)everyones kindness to her.lWe are best friends for we _.(有很多相似之处)lcolossallwatertightlcompartmentlfloodlfloatltragicllinerlvoyagelicebergllookoutlcollisiolnarrow
3、lyl庞大的l不漏水的l（轮船的）密封舱l充满水l漂浮l悲惨的l班船l航行l冰山l瞭望员l碰撞l刚刚，勉强地lmisslslightltremblelfaintlhorrorlabandonlplungellifeboatlsaillcrewlstandardlsinkingl避开l轻微的l震颤l微弱的l恐惧l抛弃l跳入l救生船l航行，启航l队，全体人员l标准l沉没l1.Thegreatship,Titanic,sailedforNewYorkfromSouthamptononApril10th,1912.lsail for 航海去往某处lset out for/set off for 出发去
4、往某处lleave for/head for/make for 出发去往某处l例句：He will set out for the Atlantic.l-The plane is making for London.l-We are heading for Canada.l2.Shewascarrying1,316passengersandacrewof891.lcarry 表示载有la crew of 一组人员l例句：1）The Airbus 310 plane was carrying 142 passengers,including at least three babies,and a
5、crewof 11 Japanese.l坠毁的空客310客机上载有142名乘客，其中包括至少3个婴儿，以及11名日本籍机组乘员。l2）It was a pirate ship with a black flag and a crew of armed pirate.lmodern standards 现代的标准lby=according to 表示依据l-by regulation依据规则（regulation n.规则,规章）l-by rules依据条例（rule n.规则,惯例）l-by ones looks=by ones appearance 根据某人的长相laccording to
6、依据（事实、课文等客观存在的现实）l-according to the fact 依据事实l-according to the Text依据这篇课文lin accordance with=according to lin accordance with 依据（法律等），更加正式l-in accordance with law /in accordance with rulesl例子：A colossal monument /A colossal statuel近义词：lTremendouslGiantlGiganticlimmenselbigl例子：You give me a big surp
7、rise.l-He is a big person.（重要）l-The box is big.（large and heavy）llarge（体积大、数量大）l例子：an empty large box（体积大）/a large number of people（数量大）lvast（辽阔、广阔）l例子：vast desertlimmense（adj.极广大的,无边的）l例子：an immense stadium/an immense iceberglenormous（重点突出数量、程度、体积）-强调程度时比big语气high,且更正式。l例句：We had an enormous lunch.
8、l-He made a big success./He made an enormous success.lgiant（n.巨人,大力士 adj.庞大的,巨大的）=gigantic（adj.巨人般的,巨大的）l-a giant person ltremendous（=big、fast、powerful）l-The plane is travelling at tremendous speed.lhugel-强调体积大a huge stone l表示数量巨大a huge sum of money l4.Atthetime,however,shewasnotonlythelargestshipth
9、athadeverbeenbuilt,butwasregardedasunsinkable,forshehadsixteenwatertightcompartments.lat that time 在当时lnot only.but(also).不仅而且lbe regarded as=be considered to be=be thought of as 把.看作为l口语中：regard sb./sth.as+(n./porn./adj./doing/done)l-I regard his idea as totally unacceptable.l-We cant regard the ma
10、tter as settled.（adj.定下的,决定的）lfor 表示原因l1.The result should in no way beregardedas a defeat.l2.Art can beregardedas another way to express our feelings.l3.A no married woman will beregardedas abnormal or lower than others.l4.This fundamental research is regarded as of great value.l5.They regard the c
11、ontract as having been broken.lwatertight（引申为无限可击的、毫无破绽的）l例子：watertight arguments 无懈可击的论点 l watertight excuse 毫无破绽的借口lAirtight bottle 密封瓶lwater proof（adj.防水的）lproof（adj.不能透入的）l例子：waterproof watch 防水手表 lwaterproof coat 防水雨衣l5.Thetragicsinkingofthisgreatlinerwillalwaysberemembered,forshewentdownonherf
12、irstvoyagewithheavylossoflife.llinern.班船，客轮邮轮lgo down=sinklon her first voyage 首航lvoyagen.航行（海上航行）/flight飞行/journey长途行程lwith heavy loss of life 损失惨重,造成大批人员的死亡l例句：A disastrous fire caused lossoflife and property.l6.Fourdaysaftersettingout,whiletheTitanicwassailingacrosstheicywatersoftheNorthAtlantic,
13、ahugeicebergwassuddenlyspottedbyalookout.lset out=set off 出发l例句：When setting out on a long walk,one should always wear suitable boots.lspotted=discovered licy adj.冰冷的,冷淡的,盖着冰的 lwaters n.水域,海域llookout n.守望者lsharply adv.急剧地lcollision n.碰撞lcollide v.碰撞lcollide with.碰撞，冲突l例句：The plane collided with the
14、moutain.ltremble v.发抖，战栗l例句：Look,your hands are trembling.Whats wrong with you?lslight adj.轻微的l v.轻蔑，怠慢l例句：I have a slight cold.lWe shouldnt slight anybody even if he is nobody.lfaintadj.微弱的（=weak adj.弱的,虚弱的）l例子：faint sound,weak sound /weak voice,faint voicel=unconscious（adj.失去知觉,无意识的）l例句：He has bee
15、n faint for a long time.lv.昏倒，变得衰弱l例句：1）She fainted away with the shock of the news.l2）He fainted from hunger.l3）The sounds fainted away in the distance.l4）There was a faint feeling of unrest at the table.l餐桌上稍微有一种不安的气氛。lhorror n.恐惧lfloodv.充满水l例句：The ship is flooded.lroads flooded with cars lFlood n
16、.洪水（be in flood 洪水泛滥）l例句：During the rains,the river is in floodl引申表示连续不断的、滔滔不绝的（-in a flood of words）l例句：She blamed her husband in a flood of words on seeing him.labandonv.抛弃（因为某事而被迫放弃自己喜爱的事物）l例句：He abandoned his research because of the war.lplungev.投入，跳入l例句：He got so angry that he plunge into the water.ljump（侧重强调快速地跳）l例句：The boy is jumping up and down.lLeap vt.跳跃,跳越l例句：He leapt out of the sleeping bad.lDive vi.潜水,跳水,下潜,俯冲l
