Unit 5 Into the wild 重点单词（ppt课件）-2024新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit5 Into the Wild1 seek v.（sought，sought）寻找，寻求；试图，）寻找，寻求；试图，设法设法 s:tYou can seek help from your teacher when you get into trouble.有困难时你可以向老师请求帮助。Nothing seek，nothing find.无所求则无所获。完成句子完成句子(1)Our teacher encouraged us to _（寻求帮助）when we felt stressed.(2)In the early 1920s，thousands of people went to

2、USA to _（寻找发财机会）.(3)I think you can _（寻求专业的建议）.seek helpseek their fortuneseek professional advice2.measure v.&n.（1）v.量，测量；估量，衡量linking v.量度为 measure sb.for sth.给某人量（衣服）尺寸 measure.by.用衡量Our education shouldnt be measured purely by examination results.我们的教育不应该纯粹用考试成绩来衡量。（2）n.尺度，标准；措施，方法（常用复数）made to

3、measure 量身定制的 take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事 Youll need to get a suit made to measure.你需要量身定制一套西装。Measures should be taken to prevent the river from being polluted.应该采取措施防止这条河被污染。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)The bed_（measure）1.8 metres long and its too short for the young man.(2)The little child would like to ha

4、ve his height _（measure）.(3)Some government departments have taken effective measures _（prevent）the environment from being polluted further.measuresmeasuredto prevent注：have sth done 让、使、请别人做某事3 position n.位置；适当的位置；姿态，姿势；处境，状况；地位；职位，职务；立场，态度If I were in his position，I wouldnt do it that way.如果我身处他的处境

5、，我不会那么做。Wealth and position were not important to her.财富与地位对她来说并不重要。He held a senior position in a large company.他在一家大公司担任高级职务。当 position，point，case，stage，situation 等表示抽象地点的名词作先行词时，若定语从句中缺少状语，则用 where 引导定语从句。Sales director is a position where communication ability is just as important as sales skill

6、s.销售总监是一个沟通能力和销售技巧同样重要的职位。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)He resigned from the company in order to find a better position _ he could give his ability into full play.(2)A victory tonight will put them _ a very good position to win the cup.完成句子完成句子(3)Your signature is _（在不适当的位置）.You should write it atthe top of the ag

7、reement.whereinout of position4.determine v.测定，确定；决定，决心 determine to do sth.决定/决心做某事（表示动作）搭配搭配 determine sb.to do sth.使某人下决心做某事 determine on 决定I determine to learn English hard in the future.【单词变形单词变形】（1）determined adj.坚决的；有决心的 be determined to do sth.决心做某事（表示状态）I am determined to make the most of m

8、y spare time to recite words.我决心充分利用空闲时间来背单词。（2）determination n.决心；决定 with determination 坚决地单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Pul likes Chinese culture，so he determined _（settle）in China.(2)He was _（determine）that the same mistakes wouldnt be repeated.(3)Her encouragement determined me _（carry）on with the work.(4)It t

9、akes patience and _（determine）to reach the goals that we want to achieve.to settledeterminedto carrydetermination5 solution n.解决，解决办法；答案，解答 the/a solution to 的解决办法/答案（to 是介词）put forward a solution 提出解决办法 seek/look for a solution 寻找解决办法 the best/perfect/ideal solution 最好的/完美的/理想的解决办法He figured out a

10、solution to the problem.他想出了一个解决问题的办法。【单词积累单词积累】solve v.解决；解答单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)The solution _ last weeks puzzle is on page 12.(2)The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct _（solve）.完成句子完成句子(3)We are working together to _（寻找最好的解决办法）.tosolutionsseek/look for

11、 the best solution6 amazing adj.惊人的，了不起的；令人惊诧的，让人难以相信的（1）amaze v.使大为惊奇 amazed adj.大为惊奇的，惊讶的 be amazed at/by/that.对大为惊奇 be amazed to see/find.惊讶地看到/发现（2）amazement n.吃惊，惊奇in amazement 吃惊地 to ones amazement 令某人吃惊的是To his amazement，he was selected to perform on stage.令他惊讶的是，他被选中登台表演。7 destroy v.破坏，毁掉 de

12、struction n.破坏，破坏，毁坏毁坏destroy ones confidence/hope/faith 摧毁某人的信心/希望/信仰A number of brick houses were destroyed during the earthquake.大量砖房在地震中遭到破坏。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)My car _（destroy）in an accident，and I have to buy a new one now.(2)We had to rebuild the house _（destroy）completely in the storm.(3)The wast

13、e water will cause the pollution and the _（destroy）of our seas and oceans.was destroyeddestroyeddestruction8.survive v.活下来，幸存；艰难渡过；生存；比活得长survive the war/accident/flood/fire/earthquake在战争/事故/洪水/火灾/地震中幸免于难Actually，she survived her husband by five years.事实上，她比她丈夫多活了五年。I cant survive on 40 a week.一星期 4

14、0 美元，我无法维持生活。survivor n.srvavr幸存者 survival n.svavl幸存；生存【一言助记一言助记】After he survived the earthquake，the old man became one of the few survivors of the family and his survival made his old friends very happy.这位老人在地震中幸存下来之后，他成了这个家庭中少数幸存者之一，他的幸存使他的老朋友们很高兴。9.effect n.影响，结果 v.使发生，引起（同义：bring about）have an/

15、no effect on.对有/没有影响 take effect 生效，开始实施；开始起作用 come into effect 生效，开始实施 in effect 实际上，事实上Stress has an effect on both your physical and mental health.压力对你的身心健康有影响。The new law will take effect/come into effect next month.新法令将于下个月生效。affect v.影响 effective adj.有效的；生效的 effectively adv.有效地完成句子完成句子(1)The new traffic rules_（开始实施）.Now，they are beginning to _（起作用）.(2)The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _the wildlife in the area.(3)We must take _（effect）measures to prevent forests from being cut down.came into effecttake effectoneffectiveTHE END