1、. 定语从句 先看两个简单句： I have a book. The book is very interesting. 就能表达下面的复杂句： 我有一本很有意思的书。 上面的两个句子，进行组合。 如何组合呢？请往下看： ? . I have a book. The book 我有一本 书。 我有一本很有意思的 书。 Which/that 缩句 I havea book. The bookis very interesting. which/that is very interesting. I have a book which/that is very interesting. 由构成的复
2、杂句就形成了 ： is very interesting. ? 举例2 I have a book. The book is very interesting. 要表达 ： 我有的那本书很有意 思。 对句中的the book 进行用句子修 饰。 which/that which/that I have The book which/that I have is very interesting. 简单定语从句的书写步骤 ? 定语从句的定义：用句子修饰名词或代词的句 子。 ? 书写步骤： 一、根据要表达的意思，先找出简单句中 的相 同的名词。 二、看找出的相同的名词，是指代的人还是指 物，若指人
3、，用that或者who代词；若指 物，用that或者which来代替。 三、由that/which/who引导的句子，放在相同 名词的后面。 ? 练习 I know the boy. the boy is handsome. 我认识那个帅气的女孩。 I like the boy who is handsome. You can order the food. You like the food. 你可以点你喜欢的菜. You can order the food that you like. ? . 定语从句拆开成简单句 China will also get better at making
4、 high-technology productsthat people can buy in all parts of the world. people can buy in all parts of the world.that 因为that指物high-technology products People can buy high technology products in all parts of the world. ? . I like the people who are strong. 分解为两个句子 ： 因为who代指people，所以替换一下，就成了以 下句子。 whoare strong.people 理解简单句就猜出句子的意思。 我喜欢强壮的人。 Thank you！
