人教版八年级下册英语期末联考试卷（含小段音频mp3+答案）.zip

2019-2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末联考试卷（含小段音频）学年八年级下学期英语期末联考试卷（含小段音频） 一、听下面一、听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最三个选项中选出最 佳答案。（每小题佳答案。（每小题 1 分）分） 1.Who bought the coat for the girl? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her aunt. 2.Why will they go shopping? A. To buy a skirt. B. To buy a dress. C. To buy a Chinese Tang costume. 3.What is the boy carrying? A. A desk. B. A box. C. A boat. 4.Where will the girl go on vacation? A. To Australia. B. To America. C. To Asia. 5.How should we behave at the table? A. We should speak loudly. B. We should speak quietly. C. We should laugh a lot. 二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个三个 选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题 1 分）分） 6.听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）The woman wants to_____________. A.have something to eat B.drink some coffee C.buy some clothes （2）The woman can take the_____________ bus to get there. A.No. 3 B.No. 13 C.No. 30 7.听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats wrong with Wang Fei? A.She fell ill. B.She failed the exam. C.She hurt herself. （2）Whats the boy s suggestion? A.Wang Fei should talk to her parents. B.Wang Fei should ask the teacher for help. C.Wang Fei should study in a math group. 8.听下面一段独白，回答问题。 （1）What do they have to do every day? A.They have to get up early every day. B.They have to read loudly every day. C.They have to wear uniforms every day. （2）Who do they enjoy doing homework with? A.Their teachers. B.Their friends. C.Their parents. （3）What does Cindy want to be when she grows up? A.To be a doctor. B.To be an artist. C.To be a teacher. 9.听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats the man going to do? A.Go swimming. B.Go skating. C.Go camping. （2）When is the man going to leave? A.At the end of May. B.At the end of June. C.At the end of July. （3）Where is the man going? A.To the National Park. B.To the zoo. C.To the museum. 三、听下面一篇短文。三、听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。（每小题按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。（每小题 1 分）分） 10.听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序：________ ________ ________ ________ ________。 A. B. C. D. E. 四、阅读理解（四、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 40 分）分） 11.阅读理解 Dear Mr/Ms, We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to visit Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration. Monday, April 18 4:00 p.m. arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co. (亚洲贸易公司) 4:15 p.m. Leave for Great Wall Hotel 7:30 p.m. Dinner Tuesday, April 19 9:30 a.m. Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building 2:00 p.m. -7:00 p.m. group discussions 8: 00 p.m. Cocktail(鸡尾酒) party Wednesday, April 20 9:00 a.m. Discussion 12: 00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent(签订意向书) 1:30 p.m. Beijing Duck Dinner 3:30 p.m. visit the Summer Palace 6:00 p.m. Take a plane for Shanghai Yours faithfully （1）William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on___________. A.Sunday B.Monday C.Tuesday D.Wednesday （2）They will___________ at 9: 30 a. m. on April 19. A.arrive at Great Wall Hotel B.have a cocktail party C.visit the Summer Palace D.have a discussion （3）Their group discussions will last___________ hours. A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7 （4）They will go to Shanghai___________ on Wednesday. A.by car B.by train C.by air D.by ship （5）The letter is mainly about___________. A.a plan of a journey (行程) B.a business meeting C.an important discussion D.a business between two companies 12.阅读理解 When we travel from one country to another, we find people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel what they eat is normal(正常的), and what other people eat is strange(奇怪的)or silly. In most parts of Asia, for example, people like rice and meat. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating, like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day. The sort of meat people like to eat is also different from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealanders eat sheep meat, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese dont like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating uncooked fish. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits. （1）People often feel what others eat is___________. A.normal B.bad C.good D.strange （2）English people eat___________ every day. A.rice B.potatoes C.horse meat D.fish （3）The French drink___________ every day. A.wine B.tea C.coffee D.orange juice （4）Japanese people like to eat___________. A.snakes B.sheep meat C.uncooked fish D.goat meat （5）Peoples eating habits___________. A.are easy to change B.dont need to be changed C.are difficult to change D.should be changed 13.阅读理解 When Italians(意大利人) talk about their cooking to most foreigners, they always think of pizza first. But todays pizza is different from the old one. In the past, it was hard to make pizza. As years went by, the cooks used another way to make pizza. Then it was easier to make pizza. Long time ago, there were several kingdoms(王国) in Italy. Later, they became one country. During this time, Italians got some new ideas on cooking. The most interesting idea was to make pizza. The first pizza was not so delicious and did not look nice. So the cooks in Italy tried to make it better. Then this kind of food began to look nice and tasted delicious. Soon it became popular around the country. Most people liked it because it was cheap, nourishing(有营养的), simple to make and nice to eat. Now Americans eat more pizzas than Italians do every day. Maybe many people in China enjoying pizza as a meal. Do you like it? （1）Why did the cooks change /he way of making pizza? A.Because they don t like it at all. B.Because it was hard to make it in the old way. C.Because someone asked them to change it. D.Because other people didnt like it. （2）Today s pizza is_______ the old one. A.different from B.the same as C.as big as D.not so delicious as （3）Do Americans like to eat pizza? A.No, they dont. B.Only the old like pizza. C.Only the students like pizza. D.Yes, most Americans like pizza very much. （4）Most people liked pizza because it was________. A.cheap B.simple to make C.nice to eat D.A, B and C （5）Which one is NOT true? A.Long time ago, there were several kingdoms in Italy. B.Now it was easy for people to make pizza. C.Italians don t like pizza. D.Now Americans eat much more pizzas than Italians do every day. 14.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Clothes arent only used to keep us warm, but also become an important part of our daily life. ________ We will have a good mood when we wear beautiful clothes. Young people like to choose fashionable clothes, and old people like to wear traditional clothes. ________ There is no doubt(毫无疑问) the color is the most important one of all the reasons(原因). Some people show their feelings by the colors they choose. Generally speaking, dressing in black is a way to show our sadness. ________ For example, some fat people think wearing black clothes can make them look thinner. Its interesting that color can show a person s personality(个性). During different seasons, people choose clothes in different colors. In winter, people dont like washing, so they like to wear clothes in dark colors. ________ People like to wear warm colors in autumn and bright and new colors in spring. In summer people like the light colors best, so you can see most people in white. All people want their life to be filled with colors and comfort(舒适)by wearing clothes. ________ A. But there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black clothes. B. So it is very important to choose the best color. C. Clothes can affect many things about a person. D. Those clothes can keep a long time without washing. E. How do people choose clothes? 五、完形填空（五、完形填空（15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分） 15.完形填空。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处 的最佳答案。 What do you know about manners(礼仪)? Different countries have 1 manners. In 2 Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your 3 before you go into a house. 4 in European (欧洲的) countries, even if they sometimes become very ditty, this is not done. If you are a 5 in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not 6 the food. You often leave a little to 7 that you have had enough. But in England, a visitor always finishes fool to show that he has 8 it. We must know the customs (风俗) of other 9 , so that they will not think 10 bad-mannered. People all over the world 11 that a well- mannered person should be kind and 12 to others. If you 13 this, at least you will not go very far wrong. 14 likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person with bad manners. 15 your manners. 1. A. sameB. differentC. someD. interesting 2. A. someB. anyC. otherD. few 3. A. bagsB. shoesC. coatsD. hats 4. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Or 5. A. strangerB. travellerC. visitorD. foreigner 6. A. needB. finishC. chooseD. have 7. A. sayB. seeC. understandD. show 8. A. finishedB. enjoyedC. takenD. drunk 9. A. countriesB. villagesC. citiesD. places 10. A. themB. meC. usD. him 11. A. findB. knowC. guessD. agree 12. A. carefulB. helpfulC. hard-workingD. healthy 13. A. forgetB. rememberC. learnD. study 14. A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody 15. A. TakeB. MakeC. MindD. Keep 六、语篇填空（六、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分） 16.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面 题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 smile, they, spend, know, surprise, understand, question, our, happy, feeling Jacks uncle lives in a village. This summer Jack went to stay with him. He ________ his holiday there. Every day they went out for a walk and his uncle ________ at everyone. Jack didnt ________ and asked, Uncle George, do you know ________ around here? No, said his uncle. Then why do you smile at them? asked Jack. Well, when I smile at someone, if he ________ me, hell be happy. But when I smile at someone, even though he doesnt know me, hell feel ________ and think, Who is that man? Why does he smile at me? Hell think about these ________ all the way, and he will be ________ , too. So I give everyone happy ________ . I think nobody refuses the smiles. I see, Uncle George Being kind to others is also being kind to ________ , Jack said happily. 17.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限 填一词。 As a walker, ________ can you make the roads safer? ________ you cross the road, you must stop and look to each side. Look left, then right, and then look left again. Dont cross the road if you are not sure ________ the road is clear or not. Dont run ________ the road. It is dangerous. If you see little children, old people, or blind people walking across the road, help ________ . cross the road. Its good to help others. 七、补全对话（七、补全对话（5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 18.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, John. This is Peter speaking. B: Hello. You sound sad. I heard you had a bad cold. ________? A: No Im feeling much worse. ________. It tastes terrible. It makes me so tense (担心的). Do you think m going to die? B: No, Peter. Calm down and take more exercise. You just had the flu. ________. A: But I hate to go to the hospital. ________. B: Don t be afraid! You are the bravest boy. ________. A: Thanks, John. 八、书面表达（八、书面表达（20 分）分） 19.书面表达 Poster Place: School Hall Time: 8:30 tomorrow morning Program: A School Fashion Show 假设你是林华，你在学校的公告栏上看到了上面这张海报并且观看了校时装展。请描述一下你所看的时 装展。 内容包括：1）举行时装展的时间、地点；2）同学们的表现；3）自己的感受。 要求：词数 100 左右。 提示：make poses 摆姿势 答案解析答案解析 一、听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每 小题 1 分） 1.【答案】 B 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】M: What a nice coat! W: Thank you. My father bought it for me. 【分析】句意：谁给这个女孩买了这件外套？根据 My father bought it for me.可知是她爸爸买的，故答案 为 B。 【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词 my father。 2.【答案】 C 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】W: The fashion show is coming. I want to buy a Chinese Tang costume. M: OK, lets go shopping. 【分析】句意：他们为什么去买东西？根据 W: The fashion show is coming. I want to buy a Chinese Tang costume.可知是想买一件唐装，故答案为 C。 【点评】考查短对话型听力。注意抓住关键词 Tang costume。 3.【答案】 B 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】M: Can you help me? The box is so heavy. W: Sure. 【分析】句意：这个男孩搬的什么？根据 The box is so heavy.可知他搬的是箱子，故答案为 B。 【点评】考查短对话型听力。注意抓住关键词 the box。 4.【答案】 A 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike, I feel so excited! My parents will take me to Australia on vacation. M: Wow, so cool. Have a good time. 【分析】句意：这个女孩将去哪儿度假？根据 My parents will take me to Australia on vacation.可知她要去 澳大利亚度假。故答案为 A。 【点评】考查短对话型听力。注意抓住关键词 Australia。 5.【答案】 B 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】M: I dont know whether its polite or not to speak loudly at the table. W: The answer is that you should speak quietly and smile a lot. 【分析】句意：我们在餐桌上应该如何表现？根据句子 The answer is that you should speak quietly and smile a lot.可知我们应该小声说话。故答案为 B。 【点评】考查短对话型听力。注意抓住关键词 speak quietly。 二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳答案。（每小题 1 分） 6.【答案】 （1）C （2）B 【考点】长对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】W: Excuse me. Which is the way to the nearest clothing store? M: Go down the street, and then turn left at the second crossing. At the end of the road, you will find it. W: Can I get there by bus? M: Certainly. You can take the No. 13 bus. 【分析】（1）句意：这位女士想_______。根据 W: Excuse me. Which is the way to the nearest clothing store?可知她想去服装店买衣服，故答案为 C。 （2）句意：这位女士可以乘______路公共汽车到那里。根据 You can take the No. 13 bus.可知她可以乘 13 路车，故答案为 B。 【点评】考查长对话型听力。要把握全文内容，不能只从一两句话中作判断，可先读题，然后有目的的 去听，抓住关键词句。 7.【答案】 （1）B （2）C 【考点】长对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, WangFei. You look very unhappy. Is there anything wrong with you? W: I failed the math exam yesterday. M: Im sorry to hear that. But you dont need to worry about it all the time. W: I really dont know how to learn math well. What should I do? M: I think youd better study in a math group. 【分析】（1）句意：王菲怎么了？根据对话内容 Hi, WangFei. You look very unhappy. Is there anything wrong with you?W: I failed the math exam yesterday.可知他考试不及格，故答案为 B。 （2）句意：这个男孩的建议是什么？根据对话内容 What should I do?M: I think youd better study in a math group.可知这个男孩建议王菲参加数学小组学习，故答案为 C。 【点评】考查长对话型听力。有目的的去听，抓住关键词。 8.【答案】 （1）C （2）B （3）C 【考点】短文理解 【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone. Im Cindy. We have a lot of rules at school. For example, we have to wear uniforms every day. But all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. So we want to wear our own clothes. Our teachers are afraid that we may pay more attention to our clothes than to our studies. We enjoy doing homework with friends But our parents dont allow us to do that Because they think well talk with each other instead of studying. I dont agree. We learn a lot from each other. Last week I visited a school and helped young students there I felt happy after I did that. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. 【分析】短文大意：本文是辛迪讲述了一些学校的规章制度。 （1）根据句子 we have to wear uniforms every day. 可知他们每天得穿校服，故答案为 C。 （2）根据句子 We enjoy doing homework with friends But our parents dont allow us to do that Because they think well talk with each other instead of study