人教版八年级下册英语期末教学质量检测试卷（含听力音频mp3+听力原文+答案）.zip

20172018 学年度（下）期末教学质量检测八年级 英语试题听力材料英语试题听力材料 第一节：听下面第一节：听下面 5 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，对话读两遍。段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，对话读两遍。 （5 5 分）分） 1. M: Whats wrong with your face? W: Its not my face. Its my tooth. I have a toothache. 2. M: Linda, Id like to help homeless people. W: You could give out food at the food bank to help feed them. 3. W: Hi, Mark. M: Hey there, Tina. Whats up? W: Im reading this fantastic book. 4. M: Alice, help me! My parents are giving me too much pressure about school! W: Hey, Wei Ming. Although you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure. 5. W: Mike, do you practice spoken English by listening to tapes or the radio? M: Neither. I talk with foreigners. 第二节：听下面对话或独白回答问题，对话或独白读两遍。第二节：听下面对话或独白回答问题，对话或独白读两遍。 （1515 分）分） 听第 6 段对话，回答第 67 小题。 M: Excuse me , I wonder where I can get a toy. W: Go to the second floor and then turn left. M: Is it just there? W: No. There , you can see a bookstore. Go past it, and you will see a toy store. M: Thanks. Could you please tell me where the restroom is? W: Pardon? M: I wonder where I can find a toilet. W: Go to the third floor and then turn right. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 810 小题。 W: When do you usually get up in the morning, Sam? M: At 5:30. But my father gets up thirty minutes earlier than me. W: Why does your dad get up so early? M: He has to get to the Chengdu Research Base to prepare food for pandas. W: I see. Your dad is a panda keeper. Do you often go there to see pandas? M: Sure. I go to see them every Sunday morning. 听第 8 段对话，回答第 1113 小题。 W: Hi, Daniel. Have you finished your math homework? M: Not yet. Im going to finish it tonight. How about you, Amy? W: I havent started yet. I feel its too difficult for me .Can you help me with it? M: Sure. Im glad to help you. W: Thats very kind of you. M: What about your English project? Have you done that? W: Oh, yes. Ive finished it. It was easy. M: Oh, Ive done only a bit of that. Im having trouble with it. Maybe you could help me. W: Of course. Well help each other this afternoon. Ill help you with your English project, and then you can help me with my math homework. M: All right. We can watch cartoons on TV after that. 听第 9 段对话，回答第 14-16 小题 John: What were you doing at the time of the school basketball competition, Kate? Kate: Well, John. I left my house late and when the competition started, I was still making my way to school. John: Then what happened? Kate: When I got to the bus stop, I realized that my bag was still at home! John: But why didnt you just go home to get your bag? Kate: I did, but while I was running back home, I saw a dog by the side of the road and it was hurt. John: Oh, so Im sure you helped the dog. I know how much you love animals. Kate: Yes, I wanted to call the Animal Helpline, but I didnt have my phone so I had to wait for someone to walk by. Then I used his phone to call the helpline. John: OK. No wonder you didnt make it to the competition. Kate: Yes, Im so sorry I wasnt there to cheer you on, but Im happy that your team won! 听第 10 段对话，回答第 17-20 小题 Mr Smith worked in an office. He didnt have a wife or children. And he lived in an old house alone. He liked nothing but drinking. He almost spent all his money on drinking. Sometimes he was hungry, so he had to borrow some money from his workmates to buy a little food. One evening he met a friend in the street. The man asked him to have dinner in a restaurant. He was happy and drank too much. When they left the restaurant, he could hardly stand. So Mr Smith had to take a taxi home. But he failed to put his key into the key hole. Just then a policeman came. “Can I help you?” asked the policeman. “Thank you, sir.” Said Mr Smith. “The house is turning around. If you can stop it from moving, I can open the door myself.”2017-2018 学年度（下）期末教学质量检测八年级 英语试题参考答案英语试题参考答案 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节；满分听力（共两节；满分 20 分）分） 1-5:CABBC 6-10:BCCBC 11-15：ABCAB 16-20:CBCBB 第二部分第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节；满分基础知识运用（共两节；满分 25 分）分） 第一节第一节单项选择（每小题单项选择（每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 21-25：CCDAB 26-30: DCDCA 第二节第二节完形填空（每小题完形填空（每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 31-35：CADBC 36-40: ABCDD 41-45: CBABB 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题阅读理解（共两节，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 40 分）分） 46-50：BCBDA 51-55: CADCB 56-60:BDCAC 61-65:EBCAD 第四部分第四部分 写（共写（共 5 节，满分节，满分 35 分）分） 第一节第一节 单词拼写（共单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 66: unusual 67: ourselves 68: excitement 69: unbelievable 70: succeeded 第二节第二节 选词填空选词填空 (共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分分) 71：more 72: saying 73: useful 74: hardly 75:lives 第三节：短文填空（共第三节：短文填空（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 76：close 77 : talk 78: lonely 79: get 80: write 第四节：阅读填空（共第四节：阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 81：well 82: reasons 83: happy 84: ways 85: too 第四节：书面表达（满分第四节：书面表达（满分 15 分）分） Dear David , The summer vacation is coming . Im working on making vacation plans . Would you like to go with me ? Im planning on going to Xiamen. First of all, I have never been to Xiamen before, so I want to go there very much. Secondly, it is said that the scenery is so fascinating that it is truly worth visiting. There are so many things we can do there. For example, Gulangyu Islet is a good place for sightseeing. Then we can taste the delicious seafood. At last, I hope to visit Xiamen University, which is very famous in China and is also my dream university. Therefore, we must make preparations, such as how long we are going to spend there , booking plane tickets and hotel. Next we will bring necessary clothes, sunscreen and sunglasses. I am really looking forward to it. What about you? Yours , Sarah八年级英语第 1 页（共 12 页） 2017-2018 学年度（下）期末教学质量检测八年级 英英 语语 试试 题题 （满分 120 分，时间 100 分钟） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，对话读两遍。 （5 分） ( ) 1. Whats the matter with the woman? A. She has a headache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a toothache. ( ) 2. How could the man help the homeless people? A. Give out food at the food bank.B. Cheer them up. C. Clean up their rooms. ( ) 3. Whats Tina doing? A. Writing a book.B. Reading a book.C. Reading a story. ( ) 4. What should Wei Ming do ? A. Arguing with his parents.B. Talking to his parents. C. Shouting to his parents. ( ) 5. How does Mike practice spoken English? A. By listening to the radio.B. By listening to tapes. C. By talking with foreigners. 第二节：听下面对话或独白回答问题，对话或独白读两遍。 （15 分） 听第 6 段对话，回答第 67 题。 ( ) 6. Where does the conversation probably happen? A. In a factory.B. In a supermarket.C. In a park. ( ) 7. Which floor is the restroom on? A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The third floor. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 810 题。 ( ) 8. When does Sams father usually get up? A. At 6:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 5:00. ( ) 9. What does Sams father do? A. He is an animal doctor.B. He is a panda keeper.C. He is a cook. ( ) 10. How often does Sam see pandas in the Chengdu Research Base? A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Once a week. 听第 8 段对话，回答第 1113 小题。 ( ) 11. Why hasnt Amy done math homework yet? A. Because its too difficult for her.B. Because she wants to wait for Daniels help. C. Because she wants to watch TV first. ( ) 12. What subject can Daniel help Amy with? A. ChineseB. Math.C. English. ( ) 13. How much of the English project has Daniel done? A. Most of itB. None of it.C. A bit of it. 听第 9 段对话，回答第 1416 小题。 八年级英语第 2 页（共 12 页） ( ) 14. What event happened at the school yesterday? A. School basketball competition.B. School baseball competition. C. School English competition. ( ) 15. Who missed the event? A. John.B. Kate.C. Both of them. ( ) 16. Which team won at the event? A. Jacks team.B. Kates team.C. Johns team. 听第 10 段对话，回答第 1720 小题。 ( ) 17. What was his hobby? A. Reading.B. Drinking.C. Travelling. ( ) 18. Why did he take a taxi home? A. Because it was too late.B. Because his friend was a taxi driver. C. Because he drank too much. ( ) 19. Who came to help? A. His friend.B. A policeman.C. His workmate. ( ) 20. Why couldnt Mr Smith put the key into the key hole? A. Because it was the wrong house.B. Because Mr Smith was drunk. C. Because the house was turning around. 第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 21. The man who invented the tea was honest one. He wanted to be emperor when he was young. A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a ( ) 22. You look sad, Betty. What happened to you？ ________ A. Ive got the first prizeB. Im sorry to hear that C. I cant attend the summer campD. I dont quite agree with you ( ) 23.Li Ming used____on the right in China, but he soon got used_____on the left in England A. to drive; to driveB. driving; driving C. to driving; to driveD. to drive; to driving ( ) 24 Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? Sorry. I ____ to my friend on the phone. A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talkingD. have talked ( ) 25. The art festival is next month. I am going to __________the school play. A. get out ofB. try out forC .call upD. cheer up ( ) 26. The _______the clouds are, the _________ it will rain. A. heavily; heavy B. heavy; heavily C. more heavily; heavierD. heavier; more heavily ( ) 27. Excuse me, could you please tell me _______ the Science Museum?来 has beenB. been; wentC. gone; has beenD. gone; went ( ) 29. Mary didnt come to the party yesterday, ___________she? ________, though she had caught a cold and didnt feel well. A. did; No, she didntB. didnt; No, she didnt C. did; Yes, she didD. didnt; Yes, she did ( ) 30. The number of the students in our school is about nine __________. _______ of them are boys. A. hundred; Two thirdsB. hundred; Two third C. hundreds; Two thirdsD. hundred; Two third 第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 We all think eating fruit means just buying fruits, cutting them and putting them into our 31 . Its not as easy as you think. Its important to know 32 and when to eat. Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit like that, it will go straight 33 the stomach into the intestines(肠道). It will be good to your health and provide you with plenty of 34 for life activities. Fruit is the most important 35 . But when you eat pieces of bread and then some fruit，it is 36 from doing so. Do you know the reason? You have probably heard people sayingevery time I eat watermelon I burp(打嗝), when I eat a banana I feel like 37 to the toilet. When the fruit 38 with other food, it produces gas(气体). Thats why you will feel uncomfortable! Actually this will not 39 if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach. Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. When you 40 want to drink fruit juice, drink only 41 fruit juice, NOT from the bottles or cans. Dont drink juice that has been 42 up. Dont eat cooked fruits because you dont get the nutrients(营养成分) at all. You only get the 43 . If you have mastered the 44 way of eating fruits, you have the 45 of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long life. Dark circle under the eyes will not appear. ( ) 31. A. tablesB. platesC. mouths D. boxes ( ) 32. A. howB. whatC. whereD. who ( ) 33. A. pastB. betweenC. amongD. through ( ) 34. A. experienceB. energyC. pleasureD. spirit ( ) 35. A. course B. discoveryC. foodD. direction ( ) 36. A. preventedB. protectedC. preparedD. practiced ( ) 37. A. returningB. runningC. relaxingD. staying ( ) 38. A. fixesB. fillsC. mixesD. joins ( ) 39. A. checkB. spreadC. arriveD. happen ( ) 40. A. totally B. hardlyC. clearlyD. really ( ) 41. A. expensiveB. colorfulC. freshD. medium ( ) 42. A. burnedB. heatedC. setD. kept ( ) 43. A. tasteB. weightC. shapeD. sugar ( ) 44. A. successfulB. correctC. oppositeD. special ( ) 45. A. requestB. secretC. styleD. point 八年级英语第 4 页（共 12 页） 第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A person spends three whole years of his life in the toilet. Its funny, isnt it? Toilets are very important in our life. But we dont care them too much. There is a special day for toilets. November 19 is World Toilet Day. It is a day to learn about toilets. There are some different kinds of toilets around the world. In Western countries, most people have toilets and running water in their homes. In Japan and South Korea, some people have special toilets. The toilets have heaters and can even play music. But, in some places, toilets are outdoors and they are called outhouses. In China, you can find some outhouses on the street. Some cleaners work there to keep them clean. When you use the toilet, you should keep some manners. Here are some good manners. Flush the toilet after you have finished using it. Wash your hands before you leave the restroom. If you need to go to a public toilet, dont forget to wait in line. ( ) 46. When is World Toilet Day? A. On November 9B. On November 19 C. On November 29D. On December 19 ( ) 47. The underlined word they probably refers to “ ” . A. the heaterB. the cleanersC. the toiletsD. the countries ( ) 48. Here are some manners of using toilets. Which is a good manner? A. Flush the toilet before you use it. B. Wash hands before you leave the restroom. C. You dont need to wait for your turn. D. Invite one of your friends to go to the restroom. ( ) 49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. We dont care toilets too much. B. Some westerners have toilets and running water. C. Some toilets can even play music. D. All the toilets are indoors. ( ) 50. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Learn about ToiletsB. World Toilet Day C. Outdoor ToiletsD. Toilets with Heaters B A subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures. Beijing, China.The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese cultures. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷). Stockholm, Sweden.The system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use, of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground. The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950.The 八年级英语第 5 页（共 12 页） Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration(装饰) of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery（画廊）in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks. This makes you feel as if you are in a cave. London, UK. The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people from German plane attacks on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer. New York, US. The New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world, with 469 stations. It is also one of the worlds oldest public transit systems. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. You can get to your destination quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun，you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson,