人教版八年级下册英语期中检测英语试题（含答案+听力音频mp3+听力原文+答题卡）.zip

20182019 学年第二学期期中检测卷 八 年 级 英 语 (考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 命题人：王赐艺) 友情提示：请把答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上！请不要错位、越界答题！友情提示：请把答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上！请不要错位、越界答题！ .听力测试听力测试(每小题每小题 1.5 分，计分，计 30 分分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 （每 小题读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 （每 段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. How does Sara feel? A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Terrible. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 八年级英语期中检测卷 第 1 页（共 8 页） 7. What color does the woman like? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Red. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. How does the woman go to school today? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. What will the children do to raise money? A. Sell old books. B. Give a show. C. Use lucky money. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。来源:学科网 ZXXK 10. What time does the train leave? A. At 10:15 a.m. B. At 10:50 a.m. C. At 2:01 p.m. 11. How much does the woman pay for the tickets? A. 330 yuan. B. 165 yuan. C. 365 yuan. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。 12. When did the boy see the accident? A. Yesterday morning. B. This afternoon. C. This morning. 13. How were the people in the accident? A. They were hurt badly. B. Nobody got hurt. C. Someone died. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。 14. Whats wrong with Lucy? A. She lost her key. B. She couldnt sleep well. C. Her car was broken. 15. What will she do next? A. Move away. B. Call 110. C. Write to the newspaper. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格， 每空填一词。 （短文读三遍） Reservation Form(预订表)来源:学|科|网 Z|X|X|K NamePeter RoomA 16.________ room facing south On the 17.______ floor Price18.________ dollars per night Meal Offer 19.________ breakfast TimeOn 20.________ this week . 选择填空选择填空 （每小题（每小题 1 分；计分；计 15 分）分） 21. Little Jenny seems upset today. Dont worry. A box of chocolates will ____ her up. A. cheer B. give C. pick 22. Rock music may ____ cool to young people, but most old people cant stand it. A. smell B. sound C. look 23. We all felt very ____ when we saw the documentary(纪录片) Amazing China. A. proud B. crazy C.common 24. Why are you so happy, Tom?. My father has made a ____ that he will buy a camera for me. A. direction B. passport C. decision 25. How much did you pay for the book Jane Eyre? 八年级英语期中检测卷 第 2 页（共 8 页） Not very clearly. It ____ me about thirty yuan. A. took B. spent C. cost 26. I dont like to go shopping ____. Can you go together with me? Certainly. I am free now. A. lonely B. alone C. along 27. Jack, I have ____ working out the math problem. Let me help you. A. answer B. trouble C. sense 28. Where is Lisa? She must be very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to ____ with. A. deal B. disagree C. fill 29. Did you catch the early bus this morning? Yes. The bus started to move______ I got on it. A. before B. though C. as soon as 30. Hey, Lucy. Why not ______ our offer help? I want to try it by myself. Thanks. A. receive B. accept C. refuse 31. Molly was shy and quiet before. But now she is used to ______ in front of class. A. speaking B. speak C. speaks 32. I love my hometown, ____ the weather here. Its comfortable all the year round. A. usually B. finally C. especially 33. May I play computer games now, Mom? Dont do that all the time. You must ____ yourself. A. care for B. hear from C. be strict with 34. ______ is it from your home to NO.1 High School ? Its about ten minutes ride. A. How long B. How far C. How soon 35. _____ Something is falling down from the tall building. Oh, its dangerous! A. Look out! B. What a pity! C. Help yourself ! 完形填空完形填空 （每小题（每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 从每小题所给三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A successful man said, “Find a dream and do whatever(无论什么) it takes to make it come true.” A young man didnt know how to face his work. One day he was sitting in a park watching squirrels(松鼠) run in the trees. Suddenly, a squirrel 36 from one high tree to another. The squirrel seemed to jump to a branch(树枝) but the branch is 37 far to reach. And sure enough, the squirrel 38 . But it still landed safely on a branch some feet lower. Then it climbed up a little higher and reached the branch it really wanted. An old man sitting near the young man said, “ Its 39 . I have seen a lot of squirrels jump like that. A lot of them miss, but I have never seen one of them get 40 . I guess they have got to risk(冒险) it if they don t want to spend 41 whole life in one tree. ” Then the young man thought, “ If a little squirrel is ready to take a chance, do I have less 42 than a squirrel? ” At that moment he 43 to take a risk he had been thinking about. And sure enough, he 八年级英语期中检测卷 第 3 页（共 8 页） landed safely in a position(职位) he never thought possible. Shoot(飞奔) for the moon. Even if you miss, you will land among the 44 , and you will still end up higher and better than 45 you are now. Since life is short and time goes by so fast, why not make it the best one possible? 36. A. jumped B. flew C. climbed 37. A. such B. so C. too 38. A. appeared B. reached C. missed 39. A. boring B. easy C. funny 40. A. hurt B. sick C. crazy 41. A. their B. his C. her 来源:学+科+网 Z+X+X+K 42. A. love B. courage C. time 43. A. decided B. failed C. agreed 44. A. sun B. stars C. earth 45. A. how B. who C. where . 阅读理解阅读理解(A、B、C、D 篇：每小题篇：每小题 2 分；分；E 篇每小题篇每小题 1 分；计分；计 45 分分) 第一节 A、B、C、D 三篇：根据短文内容，从所给四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 ( A ) You are on vacation in London and today you arrive at a small family hotel. When you arrive, you should read this sign. Welcome to Sunshine Hotel! The best hotel for your holiday! Enjoy your stay! Tel: 364-34775来源:学+科+网 Z+X+X+K Address: 23 Brown Street, Moontown center of the city, next to the station Rules: Check in(入住) : after 14:00; check out（退房）: before 13:00 Please: no pets; no smoking in the room; no visitors in hotel rooms after 22:00来源:Zxxk.Com Children are welcome. We close the front door at 23:00. Please dont forget your keys. The red key is for the front door. The golden key is for your room. Swimming pool: open all summer Wi-Fi: 24-hour service in your room 46. Where is Sunshine Hotel ? A. In England. B. In America. C. In Australia. D. In Japan. 47. The passage(文段) doesnt tell us ________. A. the address B. the telephone number C. the hosts name D. the rules 48. Which family can stay in the hotel? A. The Greens with their pet dog. B. The Whites with a lovely cat. C. The Smiths with smart birds. D.The Blacks with three children. 49. Your friend Grace wants to visit you. She had better NOT come________. A. before 22:00 B. after 22:00 C. at 8:00 D. before 14:00 50. Why do you need the red key? A. Because it is the key to your room. B. Because you can open the front door. C. Because the address is on the key. D. Because the door man wont let you in. (B) 八年级英语期中检测卷 第 4 页（共 8 页） Wang Fuman is a 10-year-old student. He is now studying in Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan Province. On Monday morning(January 8, 2018), wearing only a thin jacket, he braved -9 weather to travel over an hour to reach his school. After walking more than 4 kilometers, his hair and eyebrows（眉毛）had been frozen(结冰) with snowflakes(雪花). This made his 16 classmates laugh a lot. Fu Heng, Wangs teacher saw this and took a picture. Then he sent Wangs picture to the Internet. The picture soon has got much attention to children from poor families in the countryside. The netizen(网民) called Wang “Snowflake Boy”, and he became famous online overnight. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been “liked” more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo and shared more than 40,000 times. After hearing Wangs story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation(云南省青少年 发展基金会) held a public donation(捐赠) activity for children from poor families. The Foundation gave each poor child 500 yuan to help them stay warm in winter. Wangs village now has electricity(电) and tap water, “and my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school,” Wang said, “ I think our life will get better.” 51. What was the weather like on Monday morning? A. Snowy and cold. B. Rainy and cold. C. Snowy but warm. D. Rainy but warm. 52. Why did the classmates laugh(笑) when Wang came into the classroom? A. Because he lost his book. B. Because he told a joke. C. Because he looked funny. D. Because he was late. 53. The Foundation held a public donation to help the poor children _________. A. stay happyB. keep healthy C. stay educated D. keep warm in winter 54. What can we learn from the text? A. Zhaotongs weather in winter is warm. B. Wangs future life may become better. C. Wangs family was close to school before. D. Few people shared the boys picture. 55. The best title for this passage(这篇文章最好的标题) is________. A. A Cold Winter B. A Funny Boy C. The Snowflake Boy D. A Public Donation (C) There are 24 solar terms(节气) in the traditional(传统的) Chinese lunar calendar. Grain Rain(谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4. Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain makes hundreds of grains grow up”. It shows that this period(阶段) of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Heres something that you may not know about the Grain Rain. 1. Sandstorms happen Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature is much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms(沙尘暴) may happen more often. 2. Drinking tea There is an old custom(习俗) in the south of China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck. People in the north of China have the custom to eat the 八年级英语期中检测卷 第 5 页（共 8 页） 3. Eating toona sinensis vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk(嫩如丝)”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin. 4.________ The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in the north of China. Grain Rain marks(标志) the start of the fishermens first voyage(航行) of the year. The custom has a history of more than 2000 years. 56. Which season will start when Grain Rain ends? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 57. What may happen(发生) more often during Grain Rain ? A. Sandstorms. B. Rainstorms. C. Snowstorms. D. Floods. 58. What do the people in the south of China do on the day of Grain Rain? A. Drink tea. B. Eat toona sinensis. C. Start the first voyage. D. Go for a picnic. 59. Which sentence is TRUE (对的)about “toona sinensis”? A. It can bring good luck. B. It is delicious and healthy. C. It grows at the seaside. D. It can prevent bad luck. 60. The best title for 4 would be________. A. Fishing villages B. The fishermens voyages C. Grain Rain Festival D. Spring Festival (D) If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry. But it never lets you know，because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover or favorite stars and so on. If you always think of such meaningless(毫无意义的) things, your creativity(创造力) will get a full stop. In fact, hunger of the mind can be solved through wide reading. Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading is the most useful tool from the childhood. We can ask for help from reading. There are a large number of books in the world. They will answer most of your “How to?” questions. When you read a book, your mind will work on it and explain it to you. The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed(种子). Now this seed is used in your future to develop new ideas. If the same seed is used many times, it can help you connect(连 接) a lot of things together. The more books you read, the more widely your mind will open up. This will also improve your speaking skills and increase(增加) your words. I had a problem in speaking English before. But as I read, I could improve it a lot. So friends, do follow me and give food for thought by reading, reading and more reading. Now what are you waiting for? Go, find a book, and let me know. 61. According to the writer, you can_________ if your mind is hungry. A. watch TV B. play games C. read books D. do sports 62. The underlined word “stored” means“_________”. A. kept B. told C. bought D. sold 63. If you read more books, _________. A. you will be hungrier B. your mind will be wider C. you will be richer D. your body will be stronger 来源:学科网 64. From the passage, we know ________. 八年级英语期中检测卷 第 6 页（共 8 页） A. the writer had a problem in writing English B. few books can answer “How to?” questions C. reading is useful only when people get old D. your creativity will stop if your mind is filled with meaningless things 65. The best title for this passage(最好的标题) is________. A. Feed Your Mind B. Choose Right Books C. Improve Speaking Skills D. Develop New Ideas (E) 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短 文通顺、连贯,意思完整。 For some teenagers, being an adult(成年人) is the coolest thing in the world. Adults dont do homework or take exmas. 66 How wonderful! But is it true? Last month, Grade 7 students at Qiaoyi Middle School in Wuxi, Jiangsu, had a taste of the adult world. 67 Its called “Working with your parents for one day”. What did they find? Wu jings mother works as a ticket collector in a park. At 6:00 a.m., the 14-year-old girl went to work with her mother. 68 Before the park opened, they did the cleaning, checked tickets and counted change. When the visitors came, they greeted them with a smile. 69 来源:学科网 ZXXK “Every day Mom makes dinner for me and I take it for granted(认为理所应然),” said Wu, “Now I know how tired she must be. I should help her more.” Li Shiyi, 14, spent her day in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She picked up call and gave change back. Li thought itd be easy to sit in a car and tour the city. But soon she found that her fathers job was not as easy as she had thought. 70 “Now I know how hard it is to earn money,” Li said, “We should do what we can for our parents and never waste money.” A. It was dark and cold. B. They do what they like and earn money(赚钱). C. After standing for the whole day, she was worn out (精疲力尽的). D. He was too busy to have his lunch. E. They had the homework. V. 情景交际情景交际: 根据情景提示，写出完整的句子。根据情景提示，写出完整的句子。 （每小题（每小题 2 分，计分，计 10 分）分） 71. 考试之前你的朋友很紧张，你可以这么安慰他： . 72. 你想感叹光阴似箭，可以这么说： ！ 73. 你建议你的朋友参观天安门，你可以这么表达： Tiananmen Square？ 74. 有部电影新上映，你迫不及待想去看，你可以这么表达： the film. 75. Kate 闷闷不乐，你建议她不要保持沉默，可以这么说： Dont , Kate. VI. 看图写话：根据图片和提示词，出恰当的句子。看图写话：根据图片和提示词，出恰当的句子。(每句每句 2 分，计分，计 10 分分) 八年级英语期中检测卷 第 7 页（共 8 页） 76. ( taste) 77. (asas, cute) 78. ( now) 79. ( if, break) 80. (turn, spring) VII. 短文填词短文填词：阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，根据中文、音标或语境的提示根据中文、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当在每个空格内填入一个适当 的单词。的单词。 （10 分）分） One bright science star went dark on March 14th, 2018. Stephen Hawking, one of the 81 (great) scientists died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. As a scientist on 82 /spes/ and time, Hawking was most famous for studying the universe (宇宙). He studies how the universe 83 (begin) and how it would end. When he was 21, Hawking fell 84 (bad) ill. He was not able to speak or move. However, he had 85 wheelchair(轮椅) with a special computer