人教版八年级下册英语期末质量检测英语试题（含答案+听力音频mp3+听力原文）.zip

20182019 学年度下学期期末质量检测 八年级英语听力测试八年级英语听力测试 第一节：听下面 5 段对话，请根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。对话读两 遍。 1. W: You had better wear a business suit. M: Oh, I see. 2. W: May I take your order, sir? M: Sure. Id like noodles, please. 3. W: I like using forks. What about you, John? M: I like using spoons. 4. W: Shall we go to see Beijing Opera? M: I would like to watch TV at home. 5. W: What would you like to cook for the food festival, Wei Dong? M: I plan to cook dumplings, Lisa. 第二节：第二节：听下面 4 段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项。对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。 M: Linda, why do you look worried? W: Im afraid I cant pass an English exam next week. M: I believe you can pass it. W: I hope so. 请听第二段对话，回答第 8 至 9 小题。 W: Hi, Peter! What are you doing? M: Hi, Sandy. Im preparing for the book show. W: What can I do for you? M: Could you help me pick up those books?来源:Z#xx#k.Com W: With pleasure. 请听听第三段对话，回答第 10 至 12 小题。来源:学科网 W: Mr. Smith visited two countries last year. M: Which countries did he visit? W: Japan and France.来源:学|科|网 M: How did he go to Japan? W: By ship. M: What did he go to France for? W: Hold a fashion show. 请听第 4 段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。 W: Why didnt you come to the party, Mike? M: I had a cold, so I couldnt come. W: How are you feeling now?来源:学,科,网 M: I feel better.来源:Zxxk.Com W: Are you free tomorrow? M: Yes. Whats up? W: Would you like to watch the opera Cats with me? M: Sure. Where shall we meet? W: At the theater. M: OK. See you then. 第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。 独白两遍。 Peter, John and Linda are good friends. They study in the same school, but in different classes. Peter is active and good at basketball. He is in the school basketball team. John is funny. He often makes faces and makes us laugh. Linda is a shy girl. She is afraid of speaking in public. She always stays at home. Peter and John decide to help her. 片尾说明：听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续做笔试题！ 片尾曲20182019 学年度下学期期末质量检测 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 一、听力部分（共 20 小题，计 30 分） 15 小题，每题 2 分，计 10 分；615 小题，每题 1 分，计 10 分； 15 FCAEB610 ACCBB 1115CBACA 1620 小题，每题 2 分，计 10 分。 16. active17. basketball 18. often 19. shy 20. public 二、完形填空（共 20 小题，每题 1.5 分，计 30 分） 2125 BAACB2630 CDADB 来源:Z_xx_k.Com 3135 ACBDC3640 BAADC 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每题 2 分，计 30 分） 4145 CDCBD4650 CCDBA5155 AEBCD来源:学|科|网 Z|X|X|K 四、综合填空（共 10 小题，每题 1.5 分，计 15 分） 56. But 57. better58. During 59. changed/changing60. surprise 61. to push62. themselves63. Murrays 64. successful65. difference 五、书面表达（共 1 题，计 15 分） Tom is a new student in our class. He has some problems. He knows little about Chinese. He misses his family very much. I think he should call his parents now and then. As he is a newcomer, he has few friends in our class. Perhaps he should try to be more outgoing. If he becomes more outgoing, he can talk to other classmates more often. That will help him to practice his Chinese. I think if he tries hard and keep practicing, he will be able to speak Chinese with classmates soon. I believe well get on well with each other and Tom will be very happy in our class. 书面表达评分标准书面表达评分标准 1.1.评分原则：评分原则： 本题总分为 15 分, 按五个档次给分。来源:学科网 ZXXK 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量， 在该档次内调整、确定分数，最后给分。 2.2.各档次的各档次的给分范围和要求：给分范围和要求： 第一档：(1513 分) 能写明全部要点， 语言基本无误或有个别拼写错误，行文流畅， 表达清楚。 第二档：(1210 分) 能写明大部分要点，语言有少许错误之处，但行文基本流畅，表达 基本清楚。来源 :Z*xx*k.Com 第三档：(97 分) 能写明一些要点，语言错误较多，行文不太连贯，表达基本清楚。 第四档：(64 分) 能写明少数要点，语言错误多，行文不连贯，影响意思表达。 第五档：(30 分) 只能写出若干单词，无可读句子。来源:学科网 ZXXK2018201820192019 学年度下学期期末质量检测学年度下学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷八年级英语试卷 本卷共 8 页，满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟 一、听力。(共 20 小题，计 30 分) 第一节：听下面 5 段对话，请根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。对话 读两遍。(共 5 小题，计 10 分) 来源:学+科+网 A B C D E F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节：第二节：听下面 4 段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。对话读两遍。(共 10 小题，计 10 分) 请听第一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。 6. What does Linda worry about? A. An English exam.B. Her own job.C. Her friends health. 7. What will Linda do next week？ A. Take part in an English party. B. Take part in an English speech. C. Take part in an English exam. 请听第二段对话，回答第 8 至 9 小题。 8. What is Peter preparing for? A. A stamp show.BA clothes show.C. A book show. 9. What does Peter want Sandy to help with? A. Put clothes away. B. Pick up some books.C. Check new stamps. 请听第三段对话，回答第 10 至 12 小题。 10. How many countries did Mr. Smith visit? A. 3.B. 2.C. 4. 11. How did Mr. Smith go to Japan? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. 12. What did Mr. Smith go to France for? A. See his friends. 来源:学科网 ZXXK B. Hold a fashion show. C. Watch a fashion show. 请听第四段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。 13. What was the matter with Mike? A. He had a cold.B. He had a headache.C. He had a backache. 14. What will the two speakers do tomorrow? A. Watch a movie.B. Watch a game.C. Watch an opera. 15. Where will the two speakers meet? A. At the theater. B. At the school gate. C. At the girls home. 第三节：你将听到 1 段独白，请根据你所听到的独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每 空仅填1 词。独白读两遍。(共 5 小题，计 10 分) Good Friends PeterHe is 16 and good at 17 . JohnHe is funny. He 18 makes faces and makes us laugh. LindaShe is a 19 girl. She is afraid of speaking in 20 . 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相 应空白处的最佳选项。 （共 20 小题，计 30 分） (A) Last week, our teacher, Ms Chen, and the whole class went camping in the mountains. When we 21 there, Ms Chen began to teach us to start a camp 22 . If bears and snakes were close 23 it, they might get burned and run away. Ms Chen also taught us to 24 fish, so we could have more food to eat that night. I really liked the air there because it was so 25 and clean. Many stars were up high in the 26 and the moon looked so lovely at night. We sat around the fire and Ms Chen told us some stories about her childhood. She was born in a poor 27 but she had worked very hard to be successful. Many of us were so touched. I couldnt 28 the whole night. I was thinking about being a teacher in the future. When I got home, my dad 29 me about the camping, “Was it fun?” I told him, “Everything was 30 . I especially love Ms Chens stories. I want to be a teacher in the future.” 21. A. left B. arrived C. flew D. lost 22. A. fire B. water C. food D. milk 23. A. to B. in C. on D. for 24. A. feed B. sell C. catch D. watch 25. A. dirty B. fresh C. thin D. thick 26. A. sun B. moon C. sky D. evening 27. A. room B. school C. time D. family 28. A. sleep B. eat C. drink D. walk 29. A. gave B. answered C. told D. asked 30. A. bad B. great C. hard D. easy (B) Everyone has many friends but a true friend is always helpful. I didnt believe 31 until one thing happened to me when I was in Grade Seven. Jie was one of my classmates. He and I were also neighbors. He always 32 his mother but I didnt like listening to my mother. I didnt think it was necessary for her to teach 33 anything. Jie knew all about that but he said 34 to me. One weekend, Jie 35 me to see a movie. I liked movies very much so I went to the 36 with him happily. The movie was 37 the love between a mother and her son. After seeing it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was. I felt 38 that I didnt listen to my mother before. I decided to think 39 about my mother than about myself. After I said that to him, Jie smiled and said, “Its really necessary for you to see such a movie. That was a good choice for both you and me.” Suddenly, I knew 40 he invited me to see the movie. Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always helpful. 31. A. itB. themC. himD. her 32. A. listens toB. looks afterC. listened toD. looked for 33. A. himB. meC. usD. her 34. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing 35. A. helpedB. madeC. invitedD. followed 36. A. parkB. cinemaC. zooD. concert 37. A. aboutB. forC. inD. at 38. A. sorryB. happyC. relaxedD. well 39. A. muchB. a lotC. manyD. more 40. A. whatB. whenC. whyD. where 三、阅读理解：AC 篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个 与图表或短文内容相符的正确答案；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从 文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 （共 15 小题，计 30 分） (A) Laura I had a headache on Sunday. Mom took my temperature and it was 38.6! Then Dad took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had a fever. Then he gave me some medicine and told me to have a good rest. David Last Sunday I went to the beach with my friends and family. We went there not to play but to do something good for the environment. We picked up the rubbish on the beach. Some visitors also joined us. Anna My family cleaned up our house on Saturday morning. Mom did some washing, Dad took out the rubbish, and I swept the floor. We clean the house every Saturday, so it isnt very dirty. Harry My family was having a picnic on the hill when the rainstorm came on Sunday. We didnt take an umbrella, so we had to run to our car. We all got wet. But the train stopped as soon as we arrived home. Next time we must watch the weather report before going for a picnic! 41. Whats wrong with Laura? A. She had a sore throat. B. She had a toothache. C. She had a fever. D. She cut her finger. 42. Next time Harry goes for a picnic, he will . A. prepare more food B. take an umbrella C. ride his new bike D. watch the weather report 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lauras mother sent her to the hospital. B. Anna tidied the house twice a week. C. David went to the beach to pick up rubbish. D. Harry got wet because he fell into the river. (B) A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son. The son started to fly the kite. Soon it was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Dad, it seems that the string(线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father cut the string off the reel(线轴). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy happy. But then, the kite started to come down. It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”来源:学。科。网 Z。X。X。K The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You use the string to help the kite go up in the right direction. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support(支持) the kite.” We may sometimes feel like there are certain(某些) things holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the thing that supports us most. 44. The boy wanted to cut the kite string because . A. he saw other people do so B. he wanted the kite to fly higher C. he wanted to let the kite fly freely D. he wanted to watch the kite fall down 45. What happened when the string was cut? A. The kite fell down quickly. B. The kite flew away with a strong wind. C. The kite flew higher and higher D. The kite flew higher first, then fell down. 46. What can we learn from the story? A. West or east, home is best. B. Success comes from hard work. C. The things that hold us back can also support us. D. Sometimes we will lose our way without our parents. (C) Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the future-for example, getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people do dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.来源:学科网 ZXXK Finally, people may find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. 47. The second paragraph tells us that . A. the more friends you have, the happier you are B. we shouldnt think about our future C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life D. some people fail to live a happy life 48. The writer thinks that . A. everyone knows how to live a happier life B. its wrong to spend time on work C. hobbies take up too much time D. doing good things for someone can make you happier 49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country. C. Listening to favorite music. D. Spending time with close friends. 50. The best title(标题) of this passage is . A. The secrets of Happiness B. Money Makes You Happy C. Good Friends Make You Happy D. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy (D) Customs on Eating Food in China and western countries is different. China has about five thousand years history. Chinese people may spend half of their time on food. 51 They only use fresh materials to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese people have a lot of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. 52 Western countries, like England or America, dont have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets. They only sell stored materials. Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips. 53 Western people are very good at making desserts and chocolates. They can make very good cakes and chocolates. These food are very sweet and can make people fat quickly. In China, when people invite others for a meal, they would pay for the meal, but its not the same way in western countries. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but dont need to pay for them. 54 Another difference in eating is that: Chinese people use chopsticks but western people use knives and forks. 55 But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit or cakes with cheese. 来源:学科网 ZXXK 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号 内单词的正确形式 (词数不超过 2 个)。(共 10 小题，计 15 分) Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people these acts of kindness seem very small. 56 students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a 57 (good) place. A. They choose food very carefully. B. They are unhealthy for peoples body. C. They wont be happy if you pay for them. D. Chinese people only have three meals in a day. E. So Chinese food is very popular around the world. Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random(随意的) Acts of Kindness Week from March 31 to April 4. 58 the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life. “I believe the world is 59 (cha