1、2023-2024学年甘肃省临洮县英语七年级第二学期期末调研模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Far, far away, there was a king who was unkind to his people. All his people hated (讨厌) _1_ very much. One hot day, the king went to _2_ by himself in a river. Suddenly he felt very weak (虚弱的) and
2、 _3_ move his hands and legs. He began to drown (溺水). _4_, two farmers were working in the field nearby and saw everything. Of course, the farmers didnt know the man in the river was the bad king. So the two farmers _5_ the river and saved him.The king thanked the farmers and said, “Im the king of t
3、he country. _6_ me for anything, and I will give it to you.”“My mother and father are sick (生病的) in _7_,” the first farmer said. “Can you give me some money to _8_ them to a doctor?” The king said it was easy.Then he turned to the second farmer and asked, “How about you? _9_ do you want?”The farmer
4、looked worried and _10_ . “Dont let other people know I saved you,” he said.1. A. heB. himC. hisD. them2. A. fishB. boatC. swimD. cook3. A. mustntB. shouldntC. wouldntD. couldnt4. A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. HoweverD. Sadly5. A. fell intoB. jumped intoC. looked intoD. turned into6. A. GiveB. HelpC. Make
5、D. Ask7. A. bedB. riverC. chairD. mind8. A. keepB. tellC. sendD. talk9. A. HowB. WhoC. WhatD. Where10. A. excitedB. unhappyC. hungryD. careful二、短文填空（10分）2、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词。Last weekend was _1_ (interest) and scary. My parents _2_ (take) my sister and me to go _3_ (camp) in a s
6、mall village in the countryside. First day, we took a long bus ride to a lake. There we put up our tents and made a fire _4_ (keep) us warm and cook food on. The next day, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake _5_ (sleep) near the fire. I was so
7、scared that I _6_ (not move). We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This _7_ (wake) the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes _8_ (not have) ears but can feel things moving. He to
8、ld me it was important _9_ (not go) near a snake. This was a very _10_ (use) lesson for me.3、Children will leave their parents and work out the problems _ (without any other people), so they should learn some important skills.4、请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Welcome to Sunsh
9、ine Town. Its a small _1_ old town. Let me take you around.There is a big park on Bond Street. People like to take a walk there because _2_ love the clean air and warm sunshine. You can see a small playground(操场) behind the park. Its childrens _3_ place they always play there when theyre free. If(如果
10、) you love food, you can go to the _4_on Mill Street. Oh, there is a nice caf(咖啡厅) in _5_ of it. Next to the caf is a flower(花) shop. It _6_ all kinds of beautiful flowers to people. There is a sports center _7_the supermarket and the post office. Many young people like to _8_ time exercising there
11、on weekends. If you enjoy _9_, you can go to the library on Victoria Street. Its near the hospital. Have a good _10_ in Sunshine Town!5、阅读下面这篇短文，联系上下文填入所缺单词。每空只能填一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。When we encourage（鼓励）someone, _1_ usually say “jiayou” in Chinese, which means “add oil”? _2_ do we say so? _3_ is an inter
12、esting story behind “add oil”. It started with an official（官员）_4_ Zhang Ying, people used oil lamps（灯）at _7_. When these officials heard people reading texts at night in their home, they would knock（敲门）on the _8_ and say, “The mayor adds _9_ for your lamp!” Zhang did this for 13 years. Many of his c
13、itys young people became scholars（学者）Zhangs son Zhang Zhidong became one of the famous officials of the late Qing Dynasty. “Add oil” became _10_ everyday phrase（词组）.三、阅读理解（40分）6、There was a boy outside the door, with a large letter in his hand. (He was dressed like a boy, but his face was very like
14、a fish, Alice thought.) The Fish-Boy knocked at the door, and a second later a large plate came flying out of an open window.“A letter for the Duchess,” the Fish-Boy shouted. He pushed the letter under the door and went away.Alice went up to the door and knocked, but there was a lot of noise inside
15、and nobody answered. So she opened the door and walked in.She found herself in a kitchen, which was full of smoke. There was a very angry cook by the fire, and in the middle of the room sat the Duchess, holding a screaming baby. Every few minutes a plate crashed to the floor. There was also a large
16、cat, which was sitting on a chair and grinning from ear to ear. “Please,” Alice said politely to the Duchess, “Why does your cat grin like that?”“Its a Cheshire Cat,” said the Duchess. “Thats why.”“I didnt know that cats could grin,” said Alice.“Well, you dont know much,” said the Duchess. Another p
17、late crashed to the floor and Alice jumped. “Here!” the Duchess went on. “You can hold the baby for a bit if you like. The Queen has invited me to play croquet, and I must go and get ready.” She pushed the baby into Alices arms and hurried out of the room.“Oh, the poor little thing!” said Alice, loo
18、king at the baby, which had a very strange face. She took it outside into the wood and walked around under the trees. Then the baby began to make strange noises, and Alice looked into its face again. Its eyes were really very small for a baby, and its nose now looked very like the nose of a pig.Exce
19、rpted from Alices Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll1. What did the Fish-Boy bring to the Duchess?A. A plate.B. A baby.C. A letter.D. A cat.2. What is the right order of the events in this passage?a. Duchess pushed the baby into Alices arms.b. Alice took it outside into the wood.c. The Fish-B
20、oy knocked at the door.d. Alice found herself in a kitchen.A. b-a-c-dB. b-d-a-cC. c-d-a-bD. c-a-d-b3. Why did the Duchess leave the baby with Alice?A. She didnt like her baby.B. She wanted to play croquet.C. She thought Alice was a nurse.D. She didnt want to take the baby with her.4. What happened t
21、o the babys face when Alice was holding it?A. Its eyes became bigger.B. Its nose looked like a pigs nose.C. Its ears grew.D. Its hair changed color.四、补全对话（10分）7、根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。A: Hi, Han Meimei！_1_?B: Hi, Liu Ying! Things are going very well. Our Summer holiday is coming. Do you
22、have any plans?A: Yes. I plan to visit Xi Chuan. Xi Chuan is a good place to travel.B: _2_?A: Its not very hot there.B: How do you plan to go there ?A: _3_. Its fast and environment-friendly(环保的).B: _4_?A: I plan to visit Dangjiang Grand View Garden，Xiangyan Temple, Zazen Vally, Qushou Tangshan Wetl
23、and Park and so on.B: That sounds great. _5_.A: Thank you.B: Not at all.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Every time I see people riding bicycles on the street, I think of the time I spent on my grandpas old bike._1_ I was a child, Grandpa looked after me because my parents were busy
24、with _2_ (they) work. At that time, only a few people bad bikes in our small town. Most people went everywhere _3_ foot. Grandpas house was far from my school, _4_ it was not easy for me to go to school every day. Later, Grandpa _5_ (buy) a bike. I still remember how happy I was to see it for the _6
25、_ (one) time. From then on, I went to school on Grandpas bike. I always hugged my grandpa and sang songs _7_ (happy). Turning around again and again, Grandpa wanted _8_ (check) my little feet would not get caught into the wheel. Grandpa was so careful _9_ I never got hurt._10_ a sweet memory! Now I
26、am working in a big city and I miss my grandpa a lot. I wish I could return to those old days.六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题，答案写在横线上。Hi, Mona, Thanks for your e-mail of April 17th. These days Im in Beijing, China and having a good time here. Are you happy at home in the US, too?Today is the Dragon Boat
27、 Festival in China. Do you know this important Chinese festival? Its a festival to remember a great Chinese poet named Qu Yuan. There are many interesting things in Beihai Park, so I walk here with my Chinese friend Meimei.Now its 8:30 a.m., and I can see many boats on the lake. On every boat, there
28、 are some men wearing the same clothes. What are they doing? They are having the boat races. The boats are running very fast and many people are cheering for them around the lake. How exciting!However, not all the people in the park are watching the boat races. A young father is taking a photo of hi
29、s beautiful daughter. A young woman is taking a walk with her mother. Under a big tree, some girls are playing games. All of them are having fun!Last night, I made zongzi with Meimei. Whats zongzi? Its a kind of traditional Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival. Its really delicious!What are you
30、 doing now, Mona? Please e-mail and tell me. Yours,Judy1. Why do Chinese have the Dragon Boat Festival?_2. When did Judy make zongzi?_3. Where are some girls playing games?_4. What are the men on the boat wearing, the same clothes or different clothes?_5. How do Meimei and Judy get to the park? _七、书
31、面表达（20分） 你一定有过难忘的旅行，请根据表格中提供的信息，以My Trip to _为题，用英语写一篇短文分享自己的旅行经历。一起去旅行吧TimeweatherWith friendsBy planePlaces of interestFood要求: 1）文中必须包含表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3）词数80词左右。 My Trip to_参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1. B2. C3. D4. A5. B6. D7. A8. C9. C10. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个不受百姓爱戴的国王被两个农民救起的故事。【1题详解
32、】句意：他所有的人民都非常讨厌他。he他（人称代词主格）；him他（人称代词宾格）；his他的（物主代词）；them他们（人称代词宾格）。分析句子，可知此空代指上文的“国王”，作“hated”的宾语，应填人称代词宾格him，故选B。【2题详解】句意：一天很热，国王一个人去河里游泳。fish钓鱼；boat划船；swim游泳；cook烹饪。根据上文“One hot day”和“in a river”，可知国王是为了凉快去河里游泳，故选C。【3题详解】句意：突然，他感到非常虚弱，手脚都不能动了。mustnt禁止；shouldnt不应该；wouldnt不会；couldnt不能够。这里考查情态动词的否定
33、式，根据“he felt very weak”，可知下文是指因为他感到虚弱，所以造成手脚不能动，这里指“能力上达不到”，应用“couldnt”来表达，故选D。【4题详解】句意：幸运的是，两个农民正在附近的田地里干活，他们看到了这一切。Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；However然而；Sadly悲伤地。根据段落末尾“saved him.”，可知农民救下了他，所以此处要表达“幸运的是”，故选A。【5题详解】句意：于是两个农民跳进河里救了他。fell into陷入；jumped into跳入；looked into调查；turned into变成。根据上文，可知俩农民看到他溺水了，所
34、以此处要表达“跳进河里”去救他，故选B。【6题详解】句意：无论向我求什么，我必赐给你们。Give给；Help帮助；Make制作；Ask请求。根据上文“The king thanked the farmers”，可知获救的国王很感谢他们，所以下文是国王为表谢意，向他们允诺，“ask sb. for sth.”意为“向某人请求某物”，故选D。【7题详解】句意：“我爸爸妈妈卧病在床”，第一个农民说。bed床；river河；chair椅子；mind心思。“sick in bed”意为“卧病在床”，故选A。【8题详解】句意：“你能给我一些钱送他们去看医生吗？”，国王说这很容易。keep保持；tell告诉
35、；send发送；talk谈话。分析句子，根据语境，可知此处是表达“送他们去看医生”，“send sb. to a doctor”意为“送某人去看医生”，故选C。【9题详解】句意：你想要什么？How怎样；Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据“do you want?”，可知此处是国王问第二个农民想要什么？疑问词用what，故选C。【10题详解】句意：农夫看起来又担心又不高兴。excited兴奋的；unhappy不高兴的；hungry饥饿的；careful仔细的。根据“Dont let other people know I saved you”，可知第二个农民不想让别人知道他救了国王，所
36、以他当时的心情是“不开心的”，故选B。二、短文填空（10分）2、1. interesting2. took3. camping4. to keep5. sleeping6. couldnt move7. woke8. dont have9. not to go10. useful【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者上周末和家人野营时，遇到了蛇，非常害怕，但在爸爸的帮助下，蛇走了，同时作者上了一课：不要靠近蛇，蛇没有耳朵，但是可以感受到移动的东西。【1题详解】句意：上周末既有趣又可怕。and前后并列词性一致，scary是形容词，空格处应填入形容词。interest名词“趣味”，形容词是in
37、teresting“有趣的”。故填interetsing。【2题详解】句意：我父母带着我妹妹和我去乡下一个小乡村野营。时间为last weekend，因此用一般过去时，take过去式为took。故填took。【3题详解】句意：我父母带着我妹妹和我去乡下一个小乡村野营。go camping“去野营”，固定短语。故填camping。【4题详解】句意：在那里我们搭建帐篷，并且生火用来取暖和做饭。根据“keep us warm and cook food on”可知，这是空格前生火的目的，动词不定式表目的。故填to keep。【5题详解】句意：当我向帐篷外面看去，我们看见一条大蛇正在火边睡觉。see
38、sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，故填sleeping。【6题详解】句意：我是如此害怕以至于我不能动弹。so.that.表示“如此以至于”，根据“I was so scared”可知，作者此时吓得不敢动，情态动词can的否定形式cant“不能，不会”符合语境。野营这段经历是上周末的事情，因此cant要变过去式couldnt，其后跟动词原形。故填couldnt move。【7题详解】句意：这样唤醒了蛇，它爬到湖边的森林里去了。and表并列，前后时态一致，都用一般过去时。wake过去式是woke。故填woke。【8题详解】句意：后来爸爸告诉我，蛇没有耳朵，但是可以感觉到东西移动。
39、“蛇没有耳朵”这是客观事实，因此用一般现在时。行为动词have变否定，且主语是复数snakes，要用助动词do。故填dont have。【9题详解】句意：他告诉我重要的是不要靠近蛇。考查句型为“It was+形容词+to do sth.”，It作形式主语，to do作真正主语。动词不定式的否定形式为not to do。故填not to go。【10题详解】句意：这对我来说是非常有用的一课。空格处应填入形容词修饰名词lesson，use形容词为useful“有用的”，故填useful。3、alone【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们会离开父母，独自解决问题，所以他们应该学习一些重要的技能。withou
40、t any other people表示“没有其他人”，与副词alone“单独地，独自地”同义，修饰动词短语work out“解决”。故填alone。4、1. and2. they3. favorite4. restaurant5. front6. sells7. between8. spend9. reading10. time#day【解析】【导语】本文是对阳光镇的建筑设施的介绍。【1题详解】句意：这是一个古老的小镇。“small”与“old”是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。【2题详解】句意：人们喜欢在那里散步，因为他们喜欢干净的空气和温暖的阳光。空处指代“People”，作主语，
41、应用they代替，故填they。【3题详解】句意：这是孩子们最喜欢的地方。根据“they always play there when theyre free.”可知，这个地方是孩子们最喜欢的地方，故填favorite。【4题详解】句意：如果你喜欢食物，你可以去米尔街的餐馆。根据“If(如果) you love food”可知，此处指的是“去餐馆”，故填restaurant。【5题详解】句意：哦，它前面有一家不错的咖啡馆。此处是描述位置，结合空前后的词语可知，此处是in front of“在前面”，故填front。【6题详解】句意：它向人们出售各种美丽的花。根据“all kinds of be
42、autiful flowers to people”及常识可知，花店是卖花的，主语是It，动词用三单形式，故填sells。【7题详解】句意：在超市和邮局之间有一个体育中心。根据“the supermarket and the post office”可知，此处是between.and.结构，故填between。【8题详解】句意：许多年轻人喜欢在周末花时间在那里锻炼。根据“time exercising there on weekends.”可知，是花费时间锻炼，空前有to，此处动词用原形，故填spend。【9题详解】句意：如果你喜欢阅读，你可以去维多利亚街的图书馆。根据“you can go
43、to the library on Victoria Street”可知，图书馆是读书的地方，此处指的是“喜欢阅读”，故填reading。【10题详解】句意：祝你在阳光镇玩得愉快！have a good day/time“过得愉快”，固定短语，故填time/day。5、1. we2. Why3. There4. called#named5. like6. with7. night8. door9. oil10. an【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍“加油”一词的历史由来。【1题详解】句意：当我们鼓励某人时，我们通常用中文说“加油”，那意思是“加油”吗？根据“When we encourage（鼓励）someone”可知当我们鼓励人的时候，自然是我们说“加油”，空格处缺少主语we“我们”。故填we。【2题详解】句意：我们为什么这样说？根据“is an interesting story behind add oil”可知“加油”的背后有个故事，可推测上文在问为什么要说“加油”，空格处缺少特殊疑问词why，句首字母要大写。故填Why。【3题详解】句意：在“加油”背后有一个有趣的故事。根据“is an interesting story behind add
