人教版八年级下册英语期末英语测试题（含笔试+笔试答案+听力试题+听力答案）.zip

2020-2021 学年度河北衡水八年级上学期英语期末测试题学年度河北衡水八年级上学期英语期末测试题 笔试部分（笔试部分（90 分）分） I 单项选择（单项选择（10 分）分） 1. - Which of the two books will you take? - I will take ______. Because I want to give them to my parents. A. either B. all C. both D. neither 2. It is easy to make resolutions, but it is difficult _____them. A. to keep B. to travel C. catching D. believing 3. These are useful steps of making yogurt, please _______. A. write down it B. write it down C. write them down D. write down them 4. I _____ believe that everything _______ be free in 20 years. A. /, wont B. dont, wont C. dont, will D. will, doesnt 5. There is _______ pollution and ______ green trees in the cities now than 20 years ago. A. more, less B. more, fewer C. less, much D. fewer, many 6. Theres going to ________ in tomorrows newspapers. A. have something new B. have new something C.be something new D. be new something 7. I _______ a milk shake the day before yesterday. All my family enjoyed it. So I ______ another the day after tomorrow. A. made, make B. will make, made C. made, made D. made, will make 8. -What are you going to do during the summer vacation? -I am going to ______ a new hobby like swimming or dancing. A. take off B. take up C. take after D. take in 9. -What do you think of the movie Lost in Hong Kong? -I think its _____ , but all my friends think its much too _______. A. good enough, bored B. enough good, bored C. good enough, boring D. enough good, boring 10. “There ______ a meeting next Monday.” Means “They ______ a meeting next Monday.” A. will be, will be B. will have, will have C. will be, will have D. will have, will be II 完形填空（完形填空（10 分）分） My family live in a small town. We usually have a__1__before the New Year for our friends and neighbors. We often ask them to bring__2__for someone in need instead of(代替) gifts for us. For example，they can bring food for a__3__family or clothes for charities(慈善机构)It is always fun and everyone has a good time. Last year，I was ill on the day of my party and went to the hospitalAs a__4__ ，I didnt have the party. Everyone was down，__5__ I decided to have it two weeks later. We asked for childrens hats for a charity.We__6__asked for reading glasses for the city library，so those who needed glasses or forgot theirs could work on computers or read books in the library. We__7__about 100 people to the party. It was snowy that day but everyone came to the party. We got 83 hats and 47 pairs of glasses！We were__8__that people could be so generous(慷慨的) in helping others. If you__9__to have a party，think about doing the same thing. __10__ will benefit(受益) much more than we would with lots of gifts. 1.A.opening Btest Cparty Dcalendar 2.A.something Beverything Canything Dnothing 3.A.bored Brich Clucky Dpoor 4.A.host Bresult Cfor Dheadmaster 5.A.but Bor Cand Dso 6.A.also Balready Cever Djust 7.A.agreed Breplied Cremembered Dinvited 8.A.afraid Bsurprised Csad Dcreative 9.A.catch Bsend Cprepare Ddelete 10. A. Other B. Others C. Other person D. The other III 阅读理解（阅读理解（30 分）分） A On a hot summer day, Holmes（福尔摩斯）and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep. Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. Watson, look! What can you see in the sky? Watson answered, I see millions and millions of stars. What does that tell you? asked Holmes. Watson thought for a while. First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear date tomorrow. Second ,it tells me that the time is about twelve oclock. And What else? Holmes asked. Well, it also tells me that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you? Holmes said with a grin (苦笑)on his face, You silly guy! It only tells me that someone has stolen（偷 our tent! 1. One day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went _____. A. swimming B. camping C. hiking D. rock-climbing 2. Watson thought of at least _____ things after he saw the stars. A. one B. two C. three D. four 3. When Holmes saw the stars in the sky, he realized that _____. A. it would be a beautiful clear day B. it was about twelve oclock C. the world was so big and they were so small D. someone had stolen their tent B There was a very rich man named Mike. In his house, he had a very large room. “If anyone can fill my room in one day, I will give him 20,000 dollars.” he said. Everyone in the town wanted to have a try. Mark tried to fill the room with stones. At the end of the day, he was very tired, but the room was still not full. Martin tried to fill the room with wood. He worked all day, but the room was not full. “That room is too big, no one can do this.” he said. Alan said, “I can do it. Its easy.” Everyone laughed. They thought he could not do it. Then, he went to the park and played all day. His friend asked him, “Why are you playing, you should be working.” The man said, “Dont worry.” At 8:00 at night, the man came to the room with a small bag. The rich man said, “That bag is too small. How will you fill the room?” The man took a candle out of the bag. He lit the candle and said, “You see, the whole room is filled with light!” 1. Martin tried to fill the room with ________. A. stonesB. earthC. woodD. water 2. What was in Alans bag? A. An apple.B. A candy.C. A bottle.D. A candle. 3. Why did Alan play all day instead of filling the room? A. Because he didnt know how to fill the room. B. Because he liked playing better than working. C. Because he wasnt allowed to work in the daytime. D. Because he had already had a good idea to fill the room. C A famous foreign company in China wanted a Clerk for its public relation department(公安 部). A beautiful girl with a Masters degree(硕士学位)went through a lot of challenges and her name was on the list. In the final stage she faced an interview together with another girl. Both of them were outstanding, not only in looks but also in education. The girl was successful in the interview. It seemed that she would get the chance. At last the examiner asked her, “Can you come to the office next Monday?” Shocked by the unexpected question, the beautiful girl couldnt make a decision at the moment, so she said, “I have to talk with my parents before I give an answer.” The examiner felt surprised but said calmly, “If so, lets wait till you are ready.” The next day, the girl came to tell the examiner that her parents had agreed to let her begin work next Monday. But the examiner said regretfully(遗憾地), “Sorry, another suitable candidate(选手)has got the job. You had better try another place.” The beautiful girl was surprised. She asked for an explanation and was told, “What is needed here is a person who knows her own mind.” That was how a good opportunity right under the nose of a beautiful girl ran away. 1. The beautiful girl wanted to ask her parents for advice because_______. A. she didnt like the job. B. she didnt expect the examiner would ask such a question. C. she didnt want to answer the question. D. her parents would be angry if she didnt ask them. 2. We can learn from the passage that _______. A. the company lost its best clerk. B. no girl got the job. C. the other girl who failed at the last interview might get the job. D. the examiner was very pleased with the girl. 3. The examiner regarded ______ as the most important. A. ones own decision B. ones knowledge C. a persons age D. a persons beautiful looks 4. The best title for the passage above might be________. A. Make Decisions With Your Parents B. A Successful Interview C. Use Your Own Mind D. A Good Opportunity D Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everythingtutors (家庭教师), cards, special learning centersin short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious(严肃的) look on his face. He didn t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread (铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand（理解） what was happening. Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card（成绩单）. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ” “Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?” Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they werent joking（玩笑）. ” 1. Why did Tommys parents take him to a catholic school? A. Because he could eat well there. B. Because he could learn more about nuns. C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math. D. Because his parents didnt want him to learn math any more. 2. Tommys mother felt surprised that his son _______. A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinner C. kissed her hello after school D. worked hard but said little 3. “Hitting the books” in the second means “_______” in Chinese. A. 用功 B. 捶书 C. 发泄 D. 振作 4. The last sentence in the passage shows that _______. A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed C. Tommy didnt like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others 5. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _______. A. teachers should be strict with their students B. mistaking (误解) might do good sometimes C. a catholic school is much better than other ones D. nuns are good at helping children with their math IV 任务阅读（任务阅读（10 分）分） Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) is becoming more and more popular around the world. A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM. During the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine and had “cupping(拔火罐)”. Massage(按摩) and acupuncture(针灸) are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture, doctors put long needles(针) into the patients heads, faces, arms It takes away pain, though the look is funny. TCM is an important part of Chinese culture and shows the relationship between man and nature. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdis Classic on medicine, came out more than 2000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat. For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks its wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the tree meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes, “Running water is never stale(陈腐的).” 1-2 题完成句子；3 题找出并写下第四段的主题句；4 题简略回答问题；5 题将文中画线句 译成汉语。 1. A government report says that people __________________________ are now using TCM. 2. Chinese massage can make you _______________________________________________. 3. _________________________________________________________________________ 4. What does TCM think is wrong? ______________________________________________ 5. _________________________________________________________________________ V 词语运用。根据短文内容与所给提示完成短文。词语运用。根据短文内容与所给提示完成短文。 （10 分）分） Last Friday evening, my father was out. After I finished my homework, I started to play computer games. I was not 1.____________ (care) enough and got some water on my 2.____________ (father) new watch near the computer. It was a birthday gift 3.____________ his friend. But it didnt work after that. When my father came back, I was afraid to tell 4.____________ (he) the truth. I was really 5. u____________ and didnt know what I should do. 6.____________ next day. I shared my problem with my best friend John. He 7.____________ (advise) me to tell my father everything. I did as John said, and my father was not 8. a____________ with me at all. Instead, he just smiled and said he knew all that night. It is the 9.____________ (much) useful lesson for me. I learned much from it - I would never keep problems to 10. ____________ (my) in the future. I will always tell the truth. VI. 书面表达（书面表达（20 分）分） A 连词成句（连词成句（5 分）分） 1. you，agree with，do，me _____________________________________________________? 2. at，right，second，the，turn，crossing ______________________________________________________. 3. often，the，my father，goes，on foot，to，park ______________________________________________________. 4. one，Jackie，is，the，of，popular actors，most ______________________________________________________. 5. you，been away from，how long，China，have _______________________________________________________? B 写作写作（15 分）分） 我们每个人都有自己的梦想，最近，学校英语校刊“人生目标”栏目正在征稿。请你以 “My dream job”为题写一篇短文，内容包括： 1. 谈谈你的理想职业是什么？ 2. 你为什么会 有这样的想法？ 3. 你打算如何实现它？（三点） 作文要求： 1. 语言连贯，符合逻辑。不得在文中出现真实姓名。 2. 词数 80 左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My dream job Everyone has his own dream. As a middle school student, I also want to talk about my dream. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________Unit 8 听力测试题 I 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 1.A. many B. more C. most 2.A. laugh B. loud C. look 3.A. sit down B. write down C. put down 4.A. First, peel the bananas. B. Next, put the bananas in the blender. C. Then turn on the blender. 5. A. I wont finish my homework if I go to the movies. B. Im not worried about my homework. C. I can finish my homework before going to the movies. II 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 6.A. Yes, I went to Guilin. B. No, I had a great vacation. C. I go there with my family. 7.A. Yes, there is. B. No, there arent. C. Yes, I hope so. 8.A. Because they are boring. B. He hates them. C. Because they are exciting. 9.A. In Beijing. B. To be an engineer. C. To study math hard. 10. A. Sure, Id love to. B. No, he cant. He