1、栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 初中英语（人教版）初中英语（人教版） 八年级 下册 期末测试（一）期末测试（一） 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） .单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1 Bob and I had quick breakfast and then went to get X-ray in the hospital. A.a;an B./;an C.a;/ 答案答案 A 两空均表示泛指,第一空后的quick是以辅音音素开头的单词, 前面的冠词用a;第二空后的X-ray是以元音音素开头的单词,前面的冠词用 an。 2.My grandfather doesnt feel tho
2、ugh he lives in the country- side. A.lonely;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;alone D.alone;lonely 答案答案 A 句意:虽然我爷爷独自一人住在乡下,但他并不感觉到孤单。lonely 意为“孤独的,孤单的”;alone意为“独自,单独”。根据句意可知选A。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 3.(2019河北石家庄正定期中)Usually its easier to make a(n) than to take action. A.discussion B.decision C.preparation D.
3、invitation 答案答案 B make a decision意为“做出决定”,是固定搭配。 4.(独家原创试题)So far, the group TFBOYS has more than 18 fans. Great! The three members of the group are excellent. A.million B.millions C.millions of D.million of 答案答案 A million作数词,意为“一百万”,与具体数字连用时,用单数,且 不能与of连用;当表示不确定的数目时,要用复数,且后接介词of。根据句中 的数字18可知答案选A。 栏
4、目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 5.(2019山西运城东康中学期末) I didnt see you this time yesterday. Where were you? I for some information in the library. A.have searched B.will search C.was searching 答案答案 C 句意:昨天这个时间我没看到你。你在哪儿?我在图 书馆搜寻一些信息。根据句中的this time yesterday可知要用过去进行时 态。 6.You look so weak! I think you go to see a doc- t
5、or at once. A.might B.should C.could 答案答案 B 句意:你看起来非常虚弱!我认为你应该立刻去看医生。might “可以”;should“应该”;could“可能”。根据句意可知选B。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 7.(2019湖北武汉蔡甸区期末)These old photos me of the old days when I was in the middle school. A.remind B.forget C.remember D.have 答案答案 A 句意:这些老照片使我想起了我上中学的那段旧时光。re- mind sb. of sth
6、.意为“使某人想起某事/某物”,故答案选A。 8.(独家原创试题)Liu Yu studied hard this term, so he succeeded in good grades at last. A.to get B.get C.getting D.on getting 答案答案 C succeed (in) doing sth.成功做某事,是固定搭配。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 9.Its not for Mom to do all the house- work. I think every family member should share the housewor
7、k. A.hard B.fair C.smart D.lucky 答案答案 B 句意:由妈妈一个人来做所有的家务活是不公平的。我认为 每个家庭成员都应该分担家务。A项意为“困难的”;B项意为“公平 的”;C项意为“机灵的”;D项意为“幸运的”。根据句意可知选B。 10.(2019四川眉山中考)Could you please help me wash the car, Tony? . Im studying for my coming English test now. A.Thats right B.Im sorry C.It doesnt matter D.Not at all 答案答案
8、B 考查情景交际。根据答语中的“我正在为即将到来的英语 测试而学习”可知,不能帮助对方洗车了,应用Im sorry。故选B。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 11.(2019江苏淮安中考)Where are the teachers now? In the meeting room. They the meeting for 10 minutes. A.have begun B.have been on C.have had D.have been held 答案答案 C 句意:老师们现在在哪儿?在会议室里,他们已经开 会十分钟了。短语for 10 minutes必须与延续性动词连用;be
9、on“上演;进 行”,主语通常为电影、戏剧、会议等;have a/the meeting“开会”,主语为 人,故选C。 12.Can I your dictionary? Sure. But you can only it for two days. A.borrow;keep B.borrow;borrow C.keep;borrow D.keep;keep 答案答案 A 从别人那里借东西用borrow;与一段时间连用时要使用延续 性动词keep。故选A。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 13.(独家原创试题)Whats the matter with Rita? Her brother
10、the microblog (微博) about her birthday party yester- day. She is sad now. A.went out B.took out C.put out D.cut out 答案答案 D 句意:丽塔怎么了?她的弟弟昨天删除了有关她的生日聚 会的微博。她现在很伤心。go out意为“外出”;take out意为“取出”;put out 意为“熄灭”;cut out意为“删除;删去”。由句意可知答案选D。 14.I didnt mind you a dog in the house as long as its clean. A.to pus
11、h B.pushing C.to keep D.keeping 答案答案 D mind sb. doing sth.意为“介意某人做某事”。由语境可知 说的是“养狗”,故要用动词keep,故选D。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 15.(2019重庆万州区期末)What do Chinese people usually do in their free time? Ten years ago,they watch TV, but now they playing TikTok (抖音)on the phone. A.are used to;used to B.used to;are use
12、d to C.used to;used to D.are used to;are used to 答案答案 B used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”。根据答语中的watch及playing并结合语境可知答 案选B。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） .完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) (2019湖南常德中考) At 9:30 p.m. yesterday,I was sitting in my chair,listening to a strange sound.It made me 16 . This was
13、the third time I heard the 17 .I didnt know who or what made the sound.It sounded like someone was knocking at my 18 ,but I lived on the ninth floor! I was 19 scared to open my eyes until the sound stopped.I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would 20 me.“There are no such things a
14、s ghosts(鬼),” theyd say. “There it is again!”I shouted.My mom came upstairs and 21 me what was going on.Then she heard the strange noise too.She went into the bath- 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） room.I wanted to 22 my mom because I was afraid that something bad would happen to her. 23 she started laughing.“Its O
15、K,dear.Its just a strong wind making your curtain shake and knock the window.” I was very surprised.Since then,Ive started thinking more 24 .In the world, there are 25 ghosts.I dont need to be afraid.If such things happen again,I will do like what my mom did and find out the truth. 16.A.scared B.ple
16、ased C.excited 17.A.shout B.sound C.cry 18.A.window B.door C.floor 19.A.so B.too C.very 20.A.talk about B.stare at C.laugh at 21.A.asked B.told C.answered 22.A.encourage B. call C.stop 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 23.A.But B.And C.So 24.A.quickly B.deeply C.scientifically 25.A.many B.no C.enough 答案答案 16.A 考查形容词
17、辨析。scared“害怕的”;pleased“高兴的”;excited “感到兴奋的”。根据上文听到奇怪的声音和第三段的“scared”可知 那个声音使作者感到害怕。 17.B 考查名词辨析。根据下文“I didnt know who or what made the sound”可知,这是作者第三次听到这个声音。故选B。 18.A 考查名词辨析。根据第四段中的“Its just a strong wind making your curtain shake and knock the window.”可知作者听起来像有人在敲窗户。故选A。 19.B 考查副词辨析。根据后面的“to open
18、my eyes”可知此处用“too. to.”结构,too.to.意为“太而不能”,故选B。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 20.C 考查动词短语辨析。talk about“谈论”;stare at“凝视”;laugh at “嘲笑”。根据作者想向别人寻求帮助,但是他认为他们会说“世上没有 鬼”可知,作者是很确定人们会嘲笑他。故选C。 21.A 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“what was going on”可知,作者的 妈妈是询问作者发生了什么。故选A。 22.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文作者害怕不好的事情会发生在妈妈 身上可知,作者是想阻止妈妈进入浴室。故选C。 23.A 考查连词辨
19、析。作者害怕一些不好的事情会发生在妈妈身上与此 处妈妈笑了构成转折关系,故选A。 24.C 考查副词词义辨析。经过这件事之后,作者意识到世界上没有鬼,不 需要害怕,要科学地思考问题。故选C。 25.B 根据下文“I dont need to be afraid.”可知,世界上没有鬼。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） .阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A (2018湖南张家界慈利期中) One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didnt wait until school was over, and hurried
20、home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.” The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I some- times hated others for what they did.” As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two t
21、igers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with every- thing around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） He cant think carefully because he always hates other
22、s. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.” The boy looked into his grandfathers eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so
23、I never hate others and seldom get angry now.” 26.The boy went to his grandfather . A.before he went to school B.when he went to school C.after school was over D.after he had a fight 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 27.The good tiger everything around him. A.doesnt like B.gets along well with C.isnt interested in D
24、.wants to eat 28.The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time . A.because others want to kill him B.because he wants to eat others C.for no reason D.because others arent friendly to him 29.The good tiger can control the grandfather because . A.the good tiger is much stronger B.the good tiger can
25、get along well with others 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） C.the grandfather treats(对待)the tiger very well D.the grandfather hates the bad tiger 30.The writer wants to tell us in the passage. A.how to feed tigers well B.how to control our feelings C.how to get along with others D.how to fight with others 栏目索引栏目索引
26、期末测试（一） 答案答案 26.D 根据短文第一段中的“One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didnt wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather.”可知选D。 27.B 根据第三段中的“One is good and kind. He gets on well with every- thing around him.”可知,“好老虎”与周围的人相处得很好。故选B。 28.C 根据第三段中的“He fights with ever
27、yone all the time, and for no reason.”可知,这只“坏老虎”毫无理由地与其他人打架。故选C。 29.C 根据最后一段中的“I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”可知,爷爷总是“喂养这只好老 虎”,让“善”终于战胜了“恶”。故选C。 30.B 本文的主旨就是教我们如何控制我们的情绪,就像“善”“恶”两 只老虎,喂养哪一只,哪一只就会占上风。故选B。 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） B 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 31
28、.The Louvre Museum is in . A.France B.China C.England D.America 32. were both homes of emperors in the old days. A.The Palace Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art B.The Palace Museum and the Louvre Museum C.The Louvre Museum and the V 2.你去给Mike买礼物,付款时发现把钱包忘在家里了; 3.最后,你什么也没买,空手去参加聚会了; 4.描述你的尴尬心情
29、。 要求:1.词数80左右; 栏目索引栏目索引 期末测试（一） 2.可适当发挥想象。 参考词汇:checkout收银台 embarrassed尴尬的 答案答案 One possible version: Last Sunday I was going to Mikes birthday party. I went to the nearest su- permarket to buy a birthday present for him. Mike enjoys listening to music, so I decided to choose a CD by his favorite singer. I chose carefully and went to the checkout. While I was waiting to pay for the CD, I suddenly realized that I left my wallet at home. In the end, I couldnt buy anything. I went to the party with nothing. How embarrassed I was!
