1、栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 初中英语（人教版）初中英语（人教版） 八年级 下册 期中测试（二）期中测试（二） 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） .单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1. give him a watch? Its his birthday. A.What about B.Lets C.Why dont D.Why dont you 答案答案 D Why dont you.?意为“为什么不呢?”,用于提建议,后 跟动词原形。根据句中的动词原形give及句尾问号可知选D。 2.Lisa had a sore back and the doctor gave her X-ray
2、. A.a B.an C.the 答案答案 B 此处表示泛指,且X-ray是以元音音素开头的单词,故其前的冠 词要用an。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 3.Jack, hows your grandpa? Hes fine. He used to TV after dinner, but now he is used to for a walk. A.watch;go B.watching;go C.watching;going D.watch;going 答案答案 D used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”
3、。故选D。 4.My two cousins decide a business together. A.to start B.starting C.start D.started 答案答案 A 句意:我的两个表弟决定一起创业。decide to do sth.意为“决 定做某事”,是固定搭配。故选A。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 5.(2019山东临沂兰山区期中)You didnt come to my birthday party yes- terday. Whats wrong? Sorry, I was so busy that I forgot it. A.suddenly B
4、.recently C.completely 答案答案 C 句意:你昨天没有来参加我的生日聚会,怎么回事?抱 歉,我太忙了,以至于我完全忘记了这件事。A项意为“突然”;B项意为 “最近;近来”;C项意为“完全地”。由句意可知选C。 6.Whats matter with her? She has sore throat. A.a;the B.the;a C.the;/ D./;a 答案答案 B Whats the matter with sb.?意为“某人怎么了?”,其中的the不 可省去;have a sore throat表示“喉咙痛”,是固定搭配。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 7.
5、(独家原创试题)You are my son. you do, I will support(支持) you. Thanks, Daddy. Give me five! A.However B.Whatever C.Whoever D.Wherever 答案答案 B 句意:你是我的儿子。不论你做什么,我都支持你。 谢谢爸爸。给我加油吧!however“不管怎样”;whatever“任何;每一”; whoever“任何人”;wherever“无论何地”。根据句意可知选B。 8.(2019山东滨州中考)I called you last night, but nobody answered. Wh
6、ere were you then? Oh, I my pet dog in my yard. A.walked B.was walking C.am walking D.will walk 答案答案 B 句意:昨天晚上我给你打电话,但没有人接。当时你在哪里?噢,我在 院子里遛我的宠物狗。表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 9.(独家原创试题)Ted went home because his new iPad was lost yesterday. How unlucky he is! A.in silent B.by silence C.in
7、 silence D.in silently 答案答案 C 句意:昨天特德默默地回到了家,因为他的新平板电脑丢 了。他真不走运啊!in silence意为“沉默;无声”,是固定搭配。 10.Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town. A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.to stay 答案答案 D 句意:哈里邀请我在他父母出城的时候和他一起住。invite sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“邀请某人做某事”。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 11.(2019安徽淮南潘集区期中)The
8、 old man lives in the mountains but he doesnt feel at all. A.alone;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.lonely;alone 答案答案 B 句意:这位老年人独自一人住在山里,但他一点也不感到孤 独。alone指独自一人;lonely指情感上孤独、寂寞。由句意可知选B。 12.(2018山东济南长清区期中)The school has to the sports meeting because of the bad weather. A.put off B.put on C.put u
9、p D.put down 答案答案 A 句意:因为天气不好,学校不得不推迟运动会。A项意为“推 迟”;B项意为“穿上”;C项意为“张贴”;D项意为“放下”。由句意可 知选A。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 13.(2019江苏常州中考)When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday? . I am free only this Sunday. A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither 答案答案 D 答语第二句“我只有这个星期天有空”提示既不是星期五, 也不是星期六。用n
10、either表示“两者都不”,符合语境。故选D。 14.(2018江苏盐城中考)These new types of energy cost very little and will never . A.look out B.come out C.run out D.stay out 答案答案 C 句意:这些新型能源成本很低,而且将永远用不完。look out “小心,留意”;come out“出版”;run out“用完”;stay out“夜不归 宿”。根据句意可知选C。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 15.(2019湖北宜昌中考)Yang Ming, could you please
11、 teach me Chinese? . A.Not at all B.It is a big deal C.With pleasure D.Thats all right 答案答案 C 句意:杨明,你能教我汉语吗?我很乐意。Not at all 不客气;It is a big deal这是件大事;With pleasure乐意效劳;Thats all right不 客气。问句是提出的一个请求,表示答应对方的请求通常用With pleasure, 故选C。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） .完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) (2019重庆中考B卷) Being street smart is
12、 an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at 16 while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can
13、 keep your 17 up and see whats going on around.If you do need to check your phone, 18 and look at it quickly. Dont wear earphones 19 you are out. If you have to 20 something when youre out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音 量). 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） Travel with 21 or family members
14、 when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. Its 22 to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a strangers car if they call you over. 23 dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to un
15、safe places, go 24 someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there. Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a po- lice station, hospital, or nearby business for 25 . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby. 16.A.me B.it C
16、.him D.her 17.A.head B.nose C.hands D.arms 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 18.A.walk B.run C.stop D.start 19.A.though B.unless C.until D.while 20.A.look for B.wait for C.listen to D.talk to 21.A.parents B.brothers C.sisters D.friends 22.A.important B.impossible C.boring D.interesting 23.A.Find B.Avoid C.Visit D.Cl
17、ean 24.A.to B.for C.with D.without 25.A.help B.drink C.money D.medicine 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 答案答案 16.B 分析语境可知,此空是指代前面的“your phone”,故选B。 17.A 由常识可知我们会低着头看手机;联系上文中的“put your phone away while you are walking(走路的时候把手机收起来)”可知,我们收起手 机是为了抬着头走路,故选A。 18.C 联系上文“put your phone away while you are walking(走路的时候 把手机收
18、起来)”可知,看手机的时候应该“停下来(stop)”。故选C。 19.D 句意:当你在外面的时候,不要戴耳机。though“虽然,尽管”;unless “除非”;until“直到”;while“当时”。由句意可知选D。 20.C 联系下文“use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume.(只 用一只耳机或把音量放得很低)”可知,这里指“听东西”,故选C。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 21.D 根据下文的“family members(家庭成员)”可排除A、B、C三个选 项,故选D。 22.A 根据前文的“never go any
19、where with a stranger”可知,此处指“小 心陌生人很重要”,故选A。 23.B find“找到”;avoid“避开”;visit“参观”;clean“打扫”。联系上 文及常识可知,为了安全,我们要“避开”黑暗偏僻的地方。故选B。 24.C 联系上文可知,作者指出不要单独出去,故此处指“go with some- one”,表示“和你认识的人一起去”。故选C。 25.A 联系上文及常识可知,遇到危险时要跑得越快越好,到警察局、医院 或附近的商店寻求“帮助”。故选A。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） .阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A (2018四川遂宁中考) Mrs.
20、White has a son. His name is Sam. The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman is happy and catches a train. Soon she gets to the city, but she doesnt know where the post office is. She begins to look for it. At a bus st
21、op she asks an old man, “Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office, please?” “We have about forty post offices in our city,” says the old man. “Which one do you want?” The old woman gives Sams address to him and the old man says,“Walk a- 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） long this street and take the fourth t
22、urning on the left. His post office is just there.” Mrs. White thanks the old man and soon finds her son.Theyre very happy. A week later the old woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But after that she cant find the way again. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she a
23、sks the same question again. “Oh dear!”the old man calls out. “Are you still looking for your son?” 26.Where does Sam work? A.In a zoo. B.In a post office. C.At a train station. D.At an old peoples home. 27.How does Mrs. White get to her sons workplace from the bus stop? A.On foot. B.By train. C.By
24、bus. D.By taxi. 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 28.What does Sam give his mother before she arrives? A.A ticket. B.His address. C.His phone number. D.His key. 29.Why is the old man so surprised to see Mrs. White again a week later? A.Because he knows her now. B.Because he is very happy to see her. C.Because he thi
25、nks she hasnt found her son yet. D.Because he thinks she has already been back home by train. 30.What can you infer(推断)from the passage? A.Mrs. White knows the city well. B.Mrs. White doesnt find her son at last. C.Sams post office isnt far from the bus stop. D.The old man always waits at the bus st
26、op for someone to ask him the way. 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 答案答案 26.B 根据第一段第三句The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn.可知,萨姆在一家邮局上班。 27.A 根据第三段老先生给老太太指路的话可知,老太太步行去找儿子,故 选A。 28.B 根据第三段中的The old woman gives Sams address to him可知,萨 姆在母亲来之前给了她自己的地址,故选B。 29.C 根据最后一段老先生的疑问可推知, 老先生以为
27、一个星期过去了, 老太太还没有找到儿子,所以很吃惊,故选C。 30.C 根据第三段老先生给老太太指路的话可知,萨姆上班的邮局从公交 站可以步行到达,由此可推知,距离并不远,故选C。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） B Helping others is a great thing to do.You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too!How can you help? Charities are or
28、ganizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or WWF. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know. Volunteering Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volun- teering are: visitin
29、g old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter cleaning up a park 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） Fund-raising Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund- raising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell doing a sponsored walk(慈善筹款徒步活动) Donating Donating is w
30、hen you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people giving your old books to a library So, what can you do to help others? 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 31.Which organization is mentioned in the passage? A.ORBIS.
31、 B.Oxfam. C.WWF. D.WTO. 32.Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity? A.Visiting a sick child. B.Doing a sponsored walk. C.Cleaning up a library. D.Talking with old people. 33.What does “an animal shelter” probably refer to? A.A house to protect animals from rain. B.A buildin
32、g to keep animals on display. C.A home for large and dangerous animals. D.A place for poor and homeless animals. 34.What is the authors purpose in writing this passage? A.To show ways of helping others. 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） B.To share personal experiences. C.To explain reasons for donations. D.To introd
33、uce some organizations. 35.Where does the passage probably come from? A.A magazine. B.A storybook. C.A travelling guide. D.A science fiction. 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 答案答案 31.C 根据文章第二段第一句“Charities are organizations that help others, for example,UNICEF or WWF.”可知选C。 32.B 根据“Fund-raising”中的“doing a sponsored
34、 walk”可知选B。 33.D an animal shelter 指的是动物避难所,即收留无家可归的动物的地 方。故选D。 34.A 根据第二段中的“You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.”可知本文主要告诉大家怎样帮助他人。故选A。 35.A 文章主要介绍了帮助他人的方法。不可能出现在故事书里,排除B; 不可能出现在旅游指南里,排除C;不可能出现在科幻小说里,排除D;
35、只能出 现在杂志里。故选A。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） C (2019四川广元中考) Lydia is 14 years old. She lives in a small house with her parents and two brothers, Daniel and Henry. Daniel is 12 years old, and Henry is 9 years old. Daniel and Henry often complain about the small house. They want to live in a big house. Their dream
36、 house is very big. In the house, they each have a bedroom, a desk and a computer. In front of the house, there is a beautiful big garden. In the garden, there are some fruit trees. They like eating fruit very much. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. They like swimming, too. They can ask t
37、heir friends to come to their house on weekends. They can play computer games, swim and do their homework together. They say they will have a lot of fun that time. 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 36.How many people are there in the family? A.Three. B.Five. C.Four. 37.Why do Daniel and Henry want to have fruit tree
38、s in the garden? A.Because they like eating fruit very much. B.Because they can play games under the trees. C.Because fruit trees can make the garden beautiful. 38.What can Daniel and Henry do in their dream house on weekends? A.Take a walk after dinner. B.Water fruit trees in the garden. C.Play and
39、 study with their friends. 39.From the passage, we can know that . A.Lydia doesnt like her brothers 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） B.Henry wants to have his own bedroom C.Daniel has a computer, but Henry doesnt 40.What is the passage mainly about? A.What Daniel and Henrys dream house is like. B.What Daniel and He
40、nry can do in their bedroom. C.What Daniel and Henry like to have in the garden. 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 答案答案 36.B 根据文中的She lives in a small house with her parents and two broth- ers可知她家里有父母、两个弟弟以及她,所以一共五人。 37.A 由文章中的In the garden, there are some fruit trees. They like eating fruit very much.可知选A。 38.C 根据文
41、章倒数第二、三句They can ask their friends to come to their house on weekends. They can play computer games, swim and do their homework together.可知,他们想让他们的朋友周末过来一起玩电脑游戏、 游泳和做作业,也就是一起玩和学习,故选C。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 39.B 根据文中的In the house, they each have a bedroom, a desk and a computer.可知,他们梦想的屋里每人有一个卧室、一张桌子和一台电脑
42、,而 A项文章中没提及;C项与文意不符。故选B。 40.A 根据文中的They want to live in a big house. Their dream house is very big.及后面的内容主要写丹尼尔和亨利梦想中的大房间里有什么可 知,本文主要写的是他们梦想中的房间是什么样的,故选A。 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） .根据短文内容,回答下列问题 (每小题2分,共10分) (2018辽宁抚顺新宾期中) Something was wrong with Mrs. Smith one day. Her friend Sue phoned the doctor. “Pleas
43、e come and see Mrs. Smith. She isnt well.” “OK. Ill come tomorrow,”said Mr. Black. The doctor came the next day. Mrs. Smith was a little worse. Her face was red and her legs and hands were cold. The doctor gave Mrs. Smith a bottle of medicine. “Take some of these three times a day after meals.” A fe
44、w days later, Sue came back. “I think you look a little better,” she says. “Yes, I am. When the doctor says Im better, I will get up again,”said Mrs. Smith. A very long time later, Sue and another friend Alice came to see Mrs. Smith. 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） The following dialogue(对话) is between Alice and S
45、ue. “Hows Mrs. Smith?” “She is bad.” “Is she very ill?” “I dont think so. I think she is going to get up when the doctor says she is better.” “Who is her doctor?” “Mr. Black.” “Oh, didnt you know?Mr. Black went to live in the USA six months ago!” 41.Who was Mrs. Smiths doctor? 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） 42.Wh
46、at was the matter with Mrs. Smith? 43.What did the doctor give Mrs. Smith? 44.Did Alice come to see Mrs. Smith a very long time later? 45.Where did Mr. Black go to live six months ago? 答案答案 41.Mr. Black./Mr. Black was her doctor. 42.Her face was red and her legs and hands were cold. 43.He gave her a
47、 bottle of medicine./A bottle of medicine. 44.Yes./Yes, she did. 45.He went to live in the USA./In the USA. 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） .根据汉语提示写出所缺的词语,注意使用适当的形式(每小题1分,共10 分) 46.Well (推迟)our school sports meeting because of the bad weather. 47.I think the (学习技能)are more important than grades for each stu- dent.
48、 48.(独家原创试题)The old house in my town was (拆除) yesterday. What a pity! 49.Good health (依赖)good food, exercise and getting good sleep. 50.At first, my mother (不允许) me to go shopping, but later she changed her mind. 51.Some young people like (冒险). They often go to climb dangerous mountains. 栏目索引栏目索引 期中
49、测试（二） 52.(独家原创试题)The man is 20 years old, but he cant (照顾) him- self. 53.(独家原创试题)Jin Xiaotian (做出决定) to go to France in May, 2 020. 54.(独家原创试题)His cousin (曾经) be a famous reporter. 55.The baby (睡着) at 12:00 every night. So his mother is always tired. 答案答案 46.put off 47.study/learning skills 48.taken
50、 down 49.depends on 50.didnt allow 51.to take a risk/to take risks/taking risks/taking a risk 52.take care of/look after 53.made a decision 54.used to 55.falls asleep 栏目索引栏目索引 期中测试（二） .按要求完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分) (2018吉林长春九台区期中) 56.Whats wrong with Lucy?(改为同义句) Whats with Lucy? 57.Please dont speak lou
