1、characteristic n. painter n. analyse vt. infect vt. infectious adj. physician n. deadly adj. outbreak n. victim n. enquiry n. neighbourhood n. severe adj. clue n pump n keep trying and your effort will pay off in time. 链接写作词汇升级 (普通表达) There are so many new words in the passage that I could hardly un
2、derstand them at all. (高级表达)There are so many new words in the passage that I could hardly make sense of them at all. 8 教材佳句 P2Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道其起 因，也不知道它的治疗方法。 句法句式句中 neither.nor.“既不也不”， 连接句中两个相同成分， 连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近一致原则。 基础练习单句语法填空 (2019 全国卷)Without motivation, you
3、can neither set a goal nor reach it. Neither the teacher nor his students were(be) invited to attend this meeting the other day. Either you or one of your students is(be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. 链接写作句式升级 (普通表达)Henry wont go to the cinema tonight.His girlfriend Helen wont, either.
4、 (高级表达)Neither Henry nor his girlfriend Helen will go to the cinema tonight.(neither.nor.) 夯基固本基础强化 .用所给词的正确形式填空。 1If frequently exposed(expose) to loud music，people may risk going deaf. 2There is no sense in complaining(complain)We should take action now. 3 Absorbed (absorb) in her work, she didnt
5、realize it was time for her to pick up her daughter. 4We discussed the problem many times, but still could not come to a conclusion (conclude) 5Neither my wife nor I myself was (be) able to persuade my daughter to change her mind and finally she joined in the game. .在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1Dont always blame
6、your failure on others. You should take the blame for the failure. 2He concluded from his investigation that equality between the sexes is still a long way to go. 3Some people think we shouldnt expose the children to computer games. 4Located where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute mor
7、e to the Belt and Road construction. 5It was Stephen Hawking that put forward a theory about black holes. .在下列句子中找出一处错误并改正。 1Children, when exposing to an Englishspeaking atmosphere, will pick up the language much more easily. exposingexposed 2We will have a further discussion before we draw final c
8、onclusion. 在 draw 后加 a 3The police had figured out the cause of the traffic accident and it was the driver of the lorry that should to blame. 在 should 后加 be 4Only after I read the poem a second time did I make sense it. 在 sense 后加 of 5Not only his parents but Li Hua speak English fluently, making ou
9、r communication with foreign guests very smooth. speakspeaks 查缺补漏知识拾遗 .用所给词的正确形式填空。 1Always read the instructions (instruction) on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. 2Many Chinese brands, having developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges (challenge
10、) from the modern market. 3As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to handle (handle) the problem. 4Its reported that the astronauts will carry out a series of scientific (science) experiments in space. 5Tom suddenly fainted while attending(attend) his frien
11、ds wedding last week. .在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1(2018 天津卷)The training schedule, apart from regular training, includes joining in a variety of activities, such as participating in some national competitions. 2The underground is under construction here at present and will be completed in 2022 3The detective wa
12、s threatened by strangers when he looked into the case. 4We should set out/off early in order to get there on time. 5Thanks to the effort of the expert, he was cured of the terrible disease successfully. 强技提能语言应用 .语法填空 短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号 内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。 Ted and I live in the same n
13、eighborhood. He does 1construction (construct) work. Last month he developed a severe disease. An expert physician, Dr. David, was called in to attend to him. David, very enthusiastic, was good at 2handling (handle) difficult cases, but this case was 3 a challenge. After careful enquiry he suspected
14、 that the paint was 4to blame (blame), but there was no positive evidence. He absorbed 5himself (he) in analyzing the collected data 6cautiously (cautious), finding that there was a link between the disease 7and Teds working environment. David then concluded that 8 being exposed (expose) to the smel
15、l of the paint for long contributed 9 to Teds disease. The disease was defeated and Ted, the victim, 10 was cured (cure) eventually. .书面表达 Step 1要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇) 屠呦呦， 著名的女性药物学家、医学专家、科学家， 她年轻的时候， 就 热衷于传统中药。 Tu Youyou, a famous female pharmacologist, medical expert and scientist, was enthusiastic
16、 about traditional Chinese medicine when she was young. 1951 年，她考入北京大学，主修制药专业。 In 1951, she was admitted into Beijing University, and majored in pharmacy. 她毕业后一直在专心于中医的研究。 After graduating from the university, she has been absorbed in scientific research of traditional Chinese medicine. 1972 年，她成功发现
17、并制成了能治疗疟疾的青蒿素。 In 1972, she succeeded in discovering and developing Qinghaosu and it could cure people of malaria. 2015 年 10 月 5 日， 她被授予诺贝尔医学奖， 成为中国第一位获得诺贝尔 奖的女性科学家。 She was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine on October 5th, 2015 and became the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize. Step 2表达升级
18、(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级) 用现在分词改写句 In 1951, she was admitted into Beijing University, majoring in pharmacy. 用非限制性定语从句改写句 In 1972, she succeeded in discovering and developing Qinghaosu, which could cure people of malaria. 用现在分词改写句 She was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine on October 5th, 2015, becoming the
19、 first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize. Step 3衔接成文 Tu Youyou, a famous female pharmacologist, medical expert and scientist, was enthusiastic about traditional Chinese medicine when she was young. In 1951, she was admitted into Beijing University, majoring in pharmacy. After graduating from the
20、university, she has been absorbed in scientific research of traditional Chinese medicine. In 1972, she succeeded in discovering and developing Qinghaosu, which could cure people of malaria. To our excitement and delight, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine on October 5th, 2015, becoming the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize.
