（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Book2Unit4 History and Traditions 单元过关检测卷 及 答案.zip

B2U4 History and Traditions 单元过关检测单元过关检测 I. Words. 1.They have _____________ (宣布，发布) that they will hold their wedding ceremony next week 2The best__________ (方法) to building up your body is to do exercise every day 3On the way to school，Tom came across one of his classmates, and they __________ (问 候) each other by saying “Good morning” 4After being questioned by the police, she was released without __________ (指控) 5The British and the Americans not only speak the same language but (also) share a large number of social __________ (风俗) 6They said goodbye to the villagers, with tears__________ (滚动) down their cheeks 7Bill is a __________(慷慨的) person, who has given millions of dollars to help those people in the disaster hit area 8The company made an __________ (宣布) that they decided to introduce their products to Asia 9With the Spring Festival __________ (靠近), the students are beginning to talk about their plans 10I will try my best, but cant __________ (确保) that I will succeed this time II. Phrases. the number of, the amount of, at the entrance to, fix ones eyes on, attend to, all the way break away from, It is well known that , keep your eyes open, in charge 1. Even if we start reducing carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries. 2. Only by increasing doctors by 50 percent can the patients be treated. 3. Rather than take the aeroplane ,they decided to take a train to Vancouver. 4. the cinema there was a crowd pushing to get in. 5.The old man carefully the wounded soldiers day and night. 6. The clever boy the blackboard and answered the questions. 7. You must_______________________ if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile 8. The doctor _____________________told us that our father was recovering from his illness day by day 9. Only then did I realize that it was foolish of me to ___________________________all of my friends and never contact them 10. _________________________ China is rich in culture as well as natural resources III. Fill in the blanks with proper words. In 1608, Thomas Coryate, an Englishman, visited Italy. He liked the country and noted down every interesting thing 1 he had found. But there was one thing he found more interesting than the others. In his diary, Thomas wrote, “When the Italians eat meat, they use small forks instead 2 their hands. As they say, people do not always have cleaned hands.” Before 3 (leave)for England, Thomas bought a few forks. At home he gave a dinner party 4 (show) the invention to his friends. When the servants brought the steak, he took out a fork and began to eat as people did in Italy. Everybody looked at him in surprise. When he told his friends what it was, they all wanted 5 (take) a good look at the strange thing. They said that the Italians were very strange people, for the fork was not very 6 (convenience) Thomas tried to prove the opposite. He said 7 was not nice to eat meat with ones hand 8 they were not always clean. He wanted to show how easy it was to use the fork. But the first piece of meat he took with the fork 9 (fall) to the floor. His friends began to laugh and he had to take the fork away. Only fifty years 10 (late) did people in England begin to use forks. IV. Comprehension. In addition to seeing wonderful films, one of the joys of coming to the Quad Cinema is to hang out in the area. The Quad Cinema is located right in the heart of Greenwich Village, perhaps the most charming and interesting neighborhood in the city. Here are some attractions we recommend, all within a comfortable walk from the Quad Cinema： Washington Square Park As one of the best known of New York Citys 1,900 public parks, it is a landmark in the Manhattan neighborhood of Greenwich Village, as well as a meeting place and center for cultural activity. Come on a Sunday when its most lively and festive. New York University It surrounds Washington Square. See the impressive Bobst Library and visit the amazing bookstores. NYU is now considered one of the most powerful universities in the world. Judson Memorial Church Located in the south of Washington Square between Thompson Street and Sullivan Street, opposite Washington Square Park, this beautiful church was completed in 1892.The Judson Memorial Church is most famous for its vocal participation in social events. Washington Mews It is a hidden, private street in New York City between Fifth Avenue and University Place, just north of Washington Square Park. It was first developed as a mews that serviced horses from homes in the area. Since the 1950s the former stables have served as housing, offices and other facilities for New York University. Jefferson Market Courthouse Built in 1833 as a market, it was later changed to a courthouse, and in the 1950s it was emptied and close to being destroyed. It was saved and turned into a library. Many consider it to be the most beautiful building in the village. 1What is the authors purpose of writing this passage? ATo introduce some attractions around the Quad Cinema. BTo suggest the Quad Cinema is the best place. CTo imply the Quad Cinema attracts a lot of customers. DTo tell readers to enjoy their life fully. 2The author mentions Washington Square Park because Ait is in the center of Greenwich Village Bit has a history of more than 100 years Cit is a landmark in the Manhattan neighborhood Dit has witnessed so many political incidents 3Where is the Judson Memorial Church? AIn the south of Washington Square. BBehind Washington Square Park. COpposite Thompson Street. DClose to New York University. 4When Washington Mews came into being, Ait was designed for a university Bit was intended for keeping horses Cit was filled with free facilities Dit was used as a park for horses England England is the biggest of the four countries in the United Kingdom. Over 50 million people live in England, which is around 80% of the total UK population. 5 It is spoken today by billions of people all over the world. Many students go to England from other countries to study the language and learn about the culture. Although everyone speaks English, there are many different accents around the country. French was the official language in England between 1066 and 1362. 6 The English people love music. 7 Glastonbury is a fiveday festival of music, dance, comedy, and theatre and around 175,000 people go there. Many people stay at the festivals for a few days and they camp in tents. People listen to all types of music, especially pop and rock. England has produced many international groups and singers. The most popular sports in England are football, rugby and cricket. Most towns have a football, rugby and cricket ground where teams can play. 8 Womens football is also popular. Cricket is a traditional sport played with a bat and a ball. People like to watch all these sports on TV. England is a multicultural country. 9 Indian, Chinese and Italian foods are popular. Traditional English food includes fish and chips, roast beef, sausages and mashed potatoes. Many English people drink several cups of tea every day, usually with milk. However, different types of coffee are also popular. AThe official language of England is English. BThis has a big influence on the food people eat. CThe lion is the symbol of many English sports teams. DIt is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. EIn the summer you can go to music festivals all over the country. FThis is why there are many French words and expressions in English. GEnglish football teams like Manchester United, Chelsea and Liverpool are worldfamous.B2U4 History and Traditions 单元过关检测单元过关检测 I. Words. 1.announced 2. approach 3. greeted 4. charge5. customs 6. rolling 7. generous 8. announcement 9. approaching 10. ensure II. Phrases. 1.the amount of 2. the number of 3.all the way 4. At the entrance to 5. attended to 6. fixed his eyes on 7. keep your eyes open 8 . in charge 9. break away from 10. It is well known that III. Fill in the blanks with proper words. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。1608 年，英国人 Thomas Coryate 参观了意大利， 并买了几把意大利人吃肉时用的叉子回国。但他向朋友介绍叉子时，并不成功。 直到五十年后，英国人才开始使用叉子。 1that考查定语从句。根据句法知识可知， “ he had found”是定语从句，修 饰先行词“every interesting thing”，先行词指物，而且前面有“every”修饰时，只能 用 that 引导该从句。故填 that。 2of考查介词。根据句意可知，意大利人就餐时，使用小叉子，而不是手。 instead of 意为“代替，而不是”，为固定短语。故填 of。 3leaving考查非谓语动词。介词“before”后应用动名词或名词作宾语，且 leave 和主语“Thomas”之间是主动关系，应用动名词形式。故填 leaving。 4to show考查非谓语动词。不定式作状语，表示目的。 5to take考查非谓语动词。动词 want 后接不定式作宾语，构成固定结构：want to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”。故填 to take。 6convenient考查形容词。本句是主系表结构。系动词“was”后用形容词作表语， 副词 very 也修饰形容词。故填 convenient。 7it考查代词。根据句法知识可知，不定式“to eat meat with ones hand”是真正的 主语，前面应用 it 作形式主语。故填 it。 8because/since/for/as考查连词。根据句意可知，他说用手吃饭不太好，因为手 并不总是干净的。两个分句之间是因果关系。故填 because/since/for/as。 9fell考查动词的时态。根据句意可知，他用叉子叉起来的第一块肉掉到了地 上。根据文章使用的时态可知，本句应用一般过去时。故填 fell。 10later考查词形转化。表示一段时间以后用 later。 IV. Comprehension. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对 Quad Cinema 附近的一些景点进行 了简要的介绍。 1. A写作意图题。根据第一段的最后一句“Here are some attractions we recommend，all within a comfortable walk from the Quad Cinema”可知，本文主要是 为了介绍 Quad Cinema 附近的一些景点。 2. C细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“As one of the best known of New York Citys 1，900 public parks，it is a landmark in the Manhattan neighborhood of Greenwich Village，as well as a meeting place and center for cultural activity.” 可知， Washington Square Park 的特殊之处是它是曼哈顿街区的标志性建筑。 3. A细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句可知，Judson Memorial Church 位于 Washington Square 的南部，在 Washington Square Park 的对面，位于 Thompson Street 和 Sullivan Street 之间，故选 A 项。 4. B细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段的第二句“It was first developed as a mews that serviced horses from homes in the area.” 可知，Washington Mews 建立之初是 用来养马的。 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了英格兰的人口、语言、音乐、体育运动和饮食。 5A根据后面的“French was the official language”可知，A 项“英格兰的官方语 言是英语”符合语境。 【易错分析】有些同学可能会误选 D。D 项“事实是英语被接受为一种国际语言” 与本段的主旨并不相符。 6F根据前面的“French was the official language in England between 1066 and 1362”可知，F 项“这就是英语中有很多法语词语的原因”符合语境。 7E根据段落主题句“The English people love music.”可知，本段主要谈论的是 音乐。再结合后面的关键词 festival 可判断出，E 项“在夏天你可以去参加全国的 音乐节”符合语境。 8G根据段落主题句“The most popular sports in England are football，rugby and cricket.”可知，本段主要谈论的是体育运动。再结合后面的“Womens football is also popular.”可判断出，G 项“像曼联、切尔西和利物浦这样的英格兰足球队世界 闻名”符合语境。 9B根据前面的“a multicultural country”和后面的“Indian，Chinese and Italian foods”可知，英格兰是一个有多元文化的国家，这对饮食有很大的影响。故正确 答案为 B。