1、UNIT 5MUSIC 主题语境人与社会 音乐 Section A Listening and Speaking 课后篇巩固提升 基础巩固 .单词拼写 1.Fokine did not change the steps of (古典的) ballet;instead he found new ways of using them. 答案 classical 2.After swimming,I am always full of (精力) and work more efficiently. 答案 energy 3.When she heard the news,there was a fee
2、ling of restlessness deep in her (心灵). 答案 soul 4.It is a (有弦的) instrument that has triangular body and three strings. 答案 stringed 5.Inside the theatre,they were giving a (表演) of Bizets Carmen. 答案 performance .短语填空 dance to,listen to,feel like,the same as,give a performance 1.Barbara White and her mo
3、ther like to music together,though their tastes are not the same. 答案 listen to 2.Would you coming along with us to the concert tonight? 答案 feel like 3.I am especially fond of rock music because I can it. 答案 dance to 4.The children playing the violin will next week. 答案 give a performance 5.Her manner
4、 and attitudes towards him were quite they had always been. 答案 the same as .完成句子 1.请用这些单词造一个完整的句子。 Please use these words to . 答案 make a complete sentence 2.我们在听的音乐触动了我的心灵。 The music we are listening to really . 答案 touches my heart 3.我妹妹大学毕业后想当教师。 My younger sister a teacher when she graduates from
5、college. 答案 feels like being 4.这部电影让我想起了我的童年。 The film my childhood. 答案 reminds me of 5.听这种音乐总是给我能量。 Listening to this kind of music always . 答案 gives me energy 素养提升 .阅读理解 A Latin Music Festival Sunday,1 September Concerts on the bandstand (室外音乐台) 4:30-5:45pm Los Chinches are one of the most excitin
6、g acts to come from the Latin scene,with their classic new sound that ties Peruvian cumbia with ska spirit of London together.They draw upon the style of cumbia developed in Peru in the 1960sknown as “chicha”which,along with their unique rocking tropical energy,makes for hot live performances and an
7、 ever-growing reputation. Music performances in the Gardens 1:30-2:15pm & 3:30-4:15pm Maracatudo Mafua is a London-based maracatu group with musicians and dancers from Brazil,Ecuador,French Guinea and the UK.Through voice,music and dance they share the power of maracatu,a traditional Brazilian rhyth
8、m,dance and culture from the Northeast of Brazil. 续 表 Music performances in the Gardens 2:30-3:15pm & 4:30-5:15pm Voodoo Love Orchestra refers to the big band sound of 1960s Latin America and Africa with infectious street music.It covers a whole range of pan-Atlantic sounds:Colombian cumbia,Cuban co
9、mparsa,Nigerian afrobeat,Jamaican ska and Ghanaian highlife. Family activities 12:00-5:30pm A World of Stories Join us on a carpet in the Gardens and listen to mysterious stories and sounds from across Latin America. 2:00-6:00pm Discovery for All Explore our Hands on Base and the thousands of real o
10、bjects from around the world that it holds to discover some fascinating objects from South America. 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。介绍了拉丁音乐节的有关活动。 1.What can Concerts of Los Chinches enable you to enjoy? A.Salsa and cumbia. B.Chichi and cha cha. C.Cumbia and ska. D.Chichi and salsa. 答案 C 解析推理判断题。根据“that ties Peruvian
11、 cumbia with ska spirit of London together”可知答案。 2.In the writers opinion,maracatu is a kind of music featuring . A.Nigerian afrobeat B.Brazilian rhythm C.Ghanaian highlife D.Cuban comparsa 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据“the power of maracatu,a traditional Brazilian rhythm”的描述可知答案。 3.We can know from the passage L
12、atin Music Festival . A.lasts for seven hours B.hosts in a music hall C.becomes a summer event D.offers free food and drink 答案 C 解析推理判断题。根据“Sunday,1 September”可推知答案。 B Peking Opera is a kind of Chinese opera which is widely regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.With its fascinating and
13、artistic accompanying music,singing and costumes,Peking Opera is Chinas national opera.Full of Chinese cultural facts,the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia(百科全书) of Chinese culture,as well as unfolding stories,beautiful paintings,nice costumes,graceful gestures and martial arts.Peking
14、 Opera enjoys a higher reputation and is so popular among Chinese people,especially seniors. The Peking Opera band mainly consists of an orchestra and percussion(打击乐) band.The former frequently accompanies peaceful scenes while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes.The commonly
15、used percussion instruments include castanets(响板),drums and bells. Peking Opera has a 200-year-long history.Its main melodies originated from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei respectively and,over time,absorbed music and arias from other operas and musical arts such as the historic Qinqiang as we
16、ll as being very strongly influenced by Kunqu,the form that preceded it as court art.Techniques from many other local operas were incorporated into Peking Opera. It is believed that Peking Opera gradually came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Peking.Peking Opera
17、 underwent fast development during the reign of Emperor Qianlong and the notorious Empress Dowager Cixi under the imperial patron,eventually becoming more accessible to the common people. In ancient times,Peking Opera was performed mostly on stage in the open air,teahouses or temple courtyards.Since
18、 the orchestra played loudly,the performers developed a piercing style of song that could be heard by everyone.Peking Opera is a harmonious combination of the Grand Opera,ballet and acrobatics(杂技),consisting of dance,dialogue,monologues(独白),martial arts and mime(哑剧). In 1828,some famous Hubei troupe
19、s came to Peking.They often jointly performed in the stage with Anhui troupes.The combination gradually formed Peking Operas main melodies. 【语篇解读】京剧是中国歌剧,被广泛认为是中国的文化瑰宝之一。京剧以其迷人的艺术音乐、 歌声和服饰,被誉为中国国剧。 4.By watching Peking Opera,audience can . A.know about the 5,000 years history of our country B.learn
20、about different aspects of Chinese culture C.know about the printing of various books in China D.learn about different opinions about Chinese culture 答案 B 解析推理判断题。根据第一段中“Full of Chinese cultural facts,the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia(百科全书) of Chinese culture.”可知,观看京剧可以了解中国文化的各个方面
21、。 5.What provides the atmosphere for battle scenes? A.The applause of the audience. B.The song of the performers. C.The percussion band. D.The orchestra band. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。第二段中提到,京剧乐队主要由管弦乐队和打击乐队组成。前者往往伴随着宁静 的场景,后者则为战争场景提供了合适的气氛。由此可知选 C 项。 6.The performers developed a piercing style of song in order
22、 to . A.make themselves heard B.fit in with the orchestra C.get the right to go on stage C.have a harmonious combination 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“the performers developed a piercing style of song that could be heard by everyone”可知,京剧演员用一种刺耳的歌曲风格是为了观众能听得见。 7.What do the last 4 paragraphs mainly tell us? A.The performance of Peking Opera B.The popularity of Peking Opera C.The melodies of Peking Opera D.The history of Peking Opera 答案 D 解析段落大意题。根据第三段中“Peking Opera has a 200-year-long history.”以及下文的内容可知,本 部分主要介绍的是京剧的历史,所以选 D 项。