1、Unit4 History and traditions 基础能力检测基础能力检测 【单句填词】【单句填词】 1Confucius was a Chinese thinker and social _ (philosophy) of the Spring and Autumn Period. 2With his suggestion _ (reject), he felt upset. 3If you belong _ a club, this group may also be helpful. 4Bringing up a child alone should give you a sen
2、se of _ (achieve) 5What can we do to help them break away _ the difficult position? 6PortLouis is an attractive little fishing _ (港口) 7He had the good fortune to marry his daughter to the local _ (首领) 8This great _ (战役) was vividly recorded in the documentary film. 9She was the only woman in the big
3、 companys _ (法律的) department. 10_ (围绕) yourself with people who have realistic goals and want to achieve something in life. 11 _ (海洋) colour varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton (浮游植物) 12He is living now in his mothers home _ (郡) of Oxfordshire. 13Flowe
4、rs are chosen for their _ (香味) as well as their look. 14Theyve gone down the _ (酒馆) for a drink. 15According to the local _ (风俗), he had to kowtow three times. 16Before driving into the city, youre required to get your car _ (wash) 17The teacher, as well as the students, _ (be) interested in the act
5、ivity. 18I like to eat my bread _ butter. 19Please _ (sure) that all lights are switched off when you are away. 20Ive been so eager _ (experience) life like the hero. 21This fort was once the main _ (defend) of the island. 22Gary found her reaction _ (puzzle) 23The team members were greeted like _ (
6、conquer) heroes. 24It was a remarkable _ (achieve) for such a young player. 25I still find this story both _ (fascinate) and unbelievable. 26This is the right _ (后跟) height for you. 27He was a _ (子孙) of a Spanish soldier. 28Her _ (哲学) of life is to take every opportunity that presents itself. 29My f
7、ather lies in the small _ (公墓) a few miles up this road. 30Every _ (个人) has rights which must never be taken away. 31.As the number of tourists has grown, so has the _ (数量) of traffic on the roads. 32The trees and the mountains made the _ (风景) very beautiful. 33She _ (涂黄油于) four thick slices of brea
8、d. 34His _ (祖先) had come to America from Ireland. 35His pictures are on display at the art _ (画廊) 36Wilson often goes beyond to _ (sure) the welfare and safety of the students. 37There has been no formal _ (announce) by either government. 38He got his fingers _ (catch) in the door. 39Dont have too m
9、any _ (snack), or you may get fat. 40They watched over the street with their cameras, which_ (position) on the top of the building. 41 A row of reflective boards on a _ (附近的) mountainside were put to use. 42The _ (王国) is divided into four parts. 43China is a developing country that _ (属于) to the thi
10、rd world. 44The students who went camping had a hard _ (军事的) life. 45The following table shows the _ (位置) and name of this file. 46Three _ (cattle) broke into the wheat fields and did much damage. 47He is the greatest _ (poetry) who has ever existed. 48His hometown lies in the _ (roll) countryside o
11、f southwestern France. 49In_ (strike) contrast to their brothers, the girls were both intelligent and charming. 50We need to ensure a smooth _ (transit) between the old system and the new one. 【补全句子】【补全句子】 1他进来了，每只手里都拿着一瓶啤酒。 He came in _ a bottle of beer _ each hand. 2我不仅仅代表我自己，也代表了一群在等我消息的人。 I am n
12、ot only representing myself, but also _ people who are waiting for my news. 3在圣诞节赠送礼品是当地的习俗。 Giving presents at Christmas is _. 4这个城市遍布着小型湖泊，有天然的也有人工的。 The city _ small lakes, natural and artificial. 5因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。(with 复合结构) I wont be able to go on holiday _. 6Loch Ness _ (被围绕在) by beautiful natur
13、al landscape, which made it look amazing. 7The familys ancestors once attended to soldiers _ (受伤的) in the First World War. 8I had expected _ (一些不同的事情) 9It was like _ (走进历史) 10It wasnt as big as _ (我预期的) 11Confucius is one of his _ (最喜欢的哲学家) 12As one of Confucius descendants，Xiao Kongs name is record
14、ed in the _ (家谱) 13Xiao Kong is doing research project on _ (孔子哲学) 14Dacheng Hall is the _ (最高的建筑物) in Qufu. 15There are no tall buildings _ (在他的家乡) 16他被指控犯有网络盗窃罪。 He was _ Internet theft. 17总而言之，这是一个解决常见问题的巧妙方法。 In a word, this is a clever _ a common problem. 18政府在昨天向媒体宣布了创造一百万个新工作的计划。 The governme
15、nt yesterday _ the media plans to create a million new jobs. 19他为我们花钱，真是大方。 It was _ to pay for us. 20我们公司急需开辟新的市场。 Our company_ expand into new markets. 21Most people just use _ (简称): “the United Kingdom” or “the UK” 22Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square,
16、where we could _ (给我们的车充电) 23We found ourselves _ (非常的惊讶) by the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery. 24It was _ (难接近) the painting as there were so many people around. 25She had _ (摹本) the painting boxed to ensure that it was delivered safely. 26
17、一条堤道将这座岛屿与大陆相连。 The island is _ the mainland by a causeway. 27除了摆脱那个非法组织，你别无选择。 You have no choice but to _ the illegal organization. 28这栋大楼新添了一座配楼。 A new wing was _ the building. 29老人同儿童一样喜欢这部电影。 The old people _ the children like this film. 30这就是为什么我们要时刻关注新的机遇。 Thats why we have to _ new opportuni
18、ties. 31Both places have a famous person who _ (出生在那里) 参考答案： 【单句填词】 1. 答案：philosopher 2. 答案：rejected 3. 答案：to 4. 答案：achievement 5. 答案：from 6. 答案：port 7. 答案：chief 8. 答案：battle 9. 答案：legal 10. 答案：Surround 11. 答案：Ocean 12. 答案：county 13. 答案：scent 14. 答案：pub 15. 答案：custom 16. 答案：washed 17. 答案：is 18. 答案：w
19、ith 19. 答案：ensure 20. 答案：to experience 21. 答案：defence 22. 答案：puzzling 23. 答案：conquering 24. 答案：achievement 25. 答案：fascinating 26. 答案：heel 27. 答案：descendant 28. 答案：philosophy 29. 答案：cemetery 30. 答案：individual 31. 答案：amount 32. 答案：landscape 33. 答案：buttered 34. 答案：ancestors 35. 答案：gallery 36. 答案：ensure
20、 37. 答案：announcement 38. 答案：caught 39. 答案：snacks 40. 答案：were positioned 41. 答案：nearby 42. 答案：kingdom 43. 答案：belongs 44. 答案：military 45. 答案：location 46. 答案：cattle 47. 答案：poet 48. 答案：rolling 49. 答案：striking 50. 答案：transition 【补全句子】 1) 答案：with; in 2) 答案：a crowd of/crowds of 3) 答案：a local custom 4) 答案：i
21、s dotted with 5) 答案：with my mother being ill 6) 答案：was surrounded 7) 答案：who were wounded 8) 答案：something different 9) 答案：walking into history 10) 答案：I had expected 11) 答案：favourite philosophers 12) 答案：family tree 13) 答案：Confucius philosophy 14) 答案：tallest building 15) 答案：in his hometown 16) 答案：charg
22、ed with 17) 答案：approach to 18) 答案：announced to 19) 答案：generous of him 20) 答案：is eager to 21) 答案：the shortened name 22) 答案：get our car battery charged 23) 答案：very surprised 24) 答案：hard to approach 25) 答案：a copy of 26) 答案：joined to 27) 答案：break away from 28) 答案：added to 29) 答案：as well as 30) 答案：keep our eyes open for 31) 答案：was born there
