(新教材)人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册:Unit 3 The internet 单元测试 (含答案与解析).docx

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1、高中英语 必修第二册 1 / 20 Unit 3 单元测试单元测试 一、听力(共两节,满分一、听力(共两节,满分30分)分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相 应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will these people do in a month? A. Go to college. B. Begin a new term in a middle school. C. Find a job. 2

2、. How much are the oranges? A. 6 cents a pound. B. 16 cents a pound. C. 60 cents a pound. 3. What time is it now? A. 8:05. B. 8:15. C. 8:35. 4. What are they talking about? A. Houses. B. Piano. C. Space. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She will go to buy the gift herself. B. The gift should not be t

3、oo expensive. C. The man is not good at balancing his budget. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 高中英语 必修第二册 2 / 20 6. Where is the noise coming from? A. The car. B. The m

4、otor. C. The motorbike. 7. Whats wrong with the car? A. It needs water in the tank. B. It runs out of petrol. C. It needs heating up. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. For what is Mr Taylor talking to the woman? A. To ask for a job. B. To ask her to make a website. C. To invite her to play games. 9. What will happ

5、en after the conversation? A. The woman will call Mr Taylor. B. The woman wont make the website. C. The woman wont get in touch with Mr Taylor. 听第8段材料,回答第1012题。 10. For which day does the man book a room finally? A. March 21st. B. March 20th. C. March 22nd. 11. What kind of room does the man prefer?

6、 A. A non-smoking room. B. A smoking room. C. Either one is okay. 12. Including tax, how much is the mans room? A. 80 dollars. B. 88 dollars. C. 90 dollars. 听第9段材料,回答第1316题。 13. What will the girl do in summer holidays? 高中英语 必修第二册 3 / 20 A. Study English at home. B. Go boating on the Nile. C. Visit

7、the Aswan Dam. 14. Where does the boys sister work? A. On the plane. B. At a school. C. At a travel agency. 15. Why did the girl want to leave? A. She was feeling sorry for the boys sister. B. She may be hurt by the boys pride. C. She was interested in the boys travel plan. 16. Which of the followin

8、g statements is TRUE? A. The girls parents are strict with her. B. The girls oral English is poor. C. The girl knows nothing about Egypt. 听第10段材料,回答第1720题。 17. In what kind of country are earthquakes likely to occur? A. Mountainous countries. B. Hot countries. C. Big countries. 18. What disasters ar

9、e mentioned besides earthquakes in the passage? A. Floods and cyclones. B. Tidal waves. C. Floods and typhoons. 19. Which of the following is the reason for earthquakes to worry people so much? A. There is no sure way to predict an earthquake. B. Earthquakes bring great damage. C. Earthquakes cause

10、the death of countless people. 高中英语 必修第二册 4 / 20 20. Where did the strongest earthquake ever happen? A. Alaska. B. Portugal. C. China. 二、阅读理解(共两节,满分二、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A The following are introductions to some programs that BBC will show on TV. 12:25 a.m. Tuesday The Real Swi

11、ss Robinson Family Laura worried that her children have had their life too easy due to her husbands career in big business, so she decides to take her teenagers to the Cook Islands to experience the simple life. They face storms and a lack of food, but Laura is happy as their local guide shows them

12、the islands wealth of rare fruit and food. 11:00 a.m. Wednesday A team have come across an armed man who is holding two baby chimps that were trapped. One of them, David, is sent to a medical emergency in the forest. Later a center director, Nielsen, finds a suitable place to set free more rescued a

13、nimals. 7:50 p.m. Thursday Lost Building of Britain Simon Thurley visits the ruins of Glastonbury Abbey, which, before its destruction by Henry , was famous for some of the most amazing stained glasses of its age. It also had a great deal of financial power, acting as the center of an influential bu

14、siness empire. 21. What is Laura worried about? A. Life on the Cook Islands is too simple. B. Her husband faces difficulties in his business. C. Storms are approaching her hometown. D. Her children may not know how to treasure life. 22. Jim enjoys TV programs of taking care of animals. He probably w

15、atches TV at _. 高中英语 必修第二册 5 / 20 A. 7:50 p.m. Thursday B. 11:00 p.m. on Wednesday C. 11:00 a.m. on Wednesday D. 12:25 a.m. on Tuesday 23. We can infer from the text that _. A. David is a farmer B. Henry set up a business empire in the Abbey C. Nielsen is an animal-lover D. Glastonbury Abbey is famo

16、us today for its stained-glass B Recently, many e-commerce platforms, including Didi Taxi, Ctrip, Fliggy, JD and Taobao, have been uncovered that they are cheating their frequent customers. Their ways are pretty clever. When there are new users or conservative old users, they will give a quite appea

17、ling price to attract them into registering and buying goods. However, their big data is not friendly to the stable users and frequent visitors. The system always offers them higher price for the same products or service. How does this happen? According to the data analysis, the system knows clearly

18、 that although they feel the price is high, they will finally pay the bill. By collecting and analyzing users profiles, buying habits and other information, big data recommends the same products to different users with different prices. Companies also try other ways to make money, making online cons

19、umption far more worrying. For example, video websites always offer 120 seconds advertisements, which drives people crazy. And even if you pay for the membership to get rid of the ads, you have to “enjoy” 15-second “private” ads. By broadcasting them, companies make huge profitssecond to the members

20、hip fees. Also, owning 100Mbps network, you still put up with the slow speed when you are downloading a song. You have no choice but to become a VIP when you seek high quality services. Users seem to be lambs (羊羔) among wolves. Even though they say, “Since you have money, Ill charge you more”, we ca

21、nt do anything about it. It pains us that we havent figured out a way to deal with the problem. The only thing we can do is replacing our iPhones with Android phones if we want to buy a membership card, and applying for new accounts if we want cheaper hotels. Not finding a way to fight back, we cant

22、 do anything but accept them passively. 24. How does big data serve companies according to the text? A. By being kind to all users. B. By giving a discount to stable users. 高中英语 必修第二册 6 / 20 C. By attracting new users by analyzing their shopping habits. D. By recommending the same products with high

23、er prices to regular users. 25. What do we know from the second paragraph? A. Membership can rid you of all the ads. B. Only by being a VIP can you get a better service. C. The slow download speed is due to your poor network. D. Advertising income is the biggest income for video websites. 26. What i

24、s the authors attitude towards the chances of finding a way to fight back? A. Uncertain. B. Casual. C. Negative. D. Positive 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. The big data provides helpful information to users. B. We have to accept online consumption as it is. C. There exist many online cons

25、umption traps. D. Regular customers are richer. C In so many ways, cyberspace mirrors the real world. People ask for information, play games, and share hobby tips. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even love. Some Internet users want more than just someone to chat wi

26、th. Theyre looking for serious love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love? That answer depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually succeed. Others end in tears. Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to(限于) words on a computer scre

27、en. Identity(身份) and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. Rather, a persons thoughts or at least the thoughts they type are what really counts. So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star. Usually, this “faceless” communication doesnt create problems. Identity doesnt really matter wh

28、en youre in a chat-room discussing politics or hobbies. In fact, this focus on the ideas themselves makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat? 高中英语 必修第二册 7 / 20 Supporters of online relationships say that the Internet allows coupl

29、es to get to know each other intellectually first. Personal appearance doesnt get in the way. But critics(批评者) of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace. Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. Internet users can c

30、arefully choose their words to fit whatever image they want to give. And they dont have to worry about what their “nonverbal(不用语言表达的)” communication is doing for their image. In a sense, theyre not really themselves. All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace. But not knowing a

31、person is a big problem in a love relationship. With so many unknowns, its easy to let ones imagination “fill in the blanks”. This surely leads to disappointment when couples meet in person. How someone imagines an online friend is often quite different from the real person. So, before looking for l

32、ove in cyberspace, remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll, “Life in the real world is far richer than anything youll find on a computer screen.” 28. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the critics? A. Nobody can truly know another person in cyberspace. B. Intern

33、et users can choose their words to create any image they want to give. C. The Internet allows couples to know how intelligent they are. D. In a sense, Internet users are not really themselves. 29. Even the shyest person can become a chat-room star because what really counts is a persons _. A. nonver

34、bal communication B. identity shown in the chat C. knowledge and appearance D. thoughts typed on the screen 30. The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 6) refers to _. A. having exciting conversations online B. forming personal relationship in cyberspace C. imagining online friends with so many unknow

35、ns D. knowing a person in a love relationship 高中英语 必修第二册 8 / 20 31. What is the writers attitude towards finding love in cyberspace? A. Interested. B. Not interested. C. Positive. D. Negative. D Its Friday morning in the year of 2050, and youre running late. You got carried away watching the music v

36、ideo that is playing in the corner of your bathroom mirror while you were brushing your teeth. How will you get to your office at Mega Giga Industries on time? A quick check of your Internet-connected refrigerator tells you your train is a bit behind schedule, too. So you decide to drive your enviro

37、nmentally hydrogen fuel (环保氢燃料) car insteador rather, let your car drive you. Its programmed to know the way and it will get you there without getting lost. Settling into your office chair, which changes color to match what youre wearing, you pick up yesterday mornings newspaper. Printed on reusable

38、 electronic paper, it rewrites itself. Now its time for your big meeting. Uh-oh! Youve left your handwritten notes at home. No problem. The smart pen you used has stored an electronic copy of what you wrote. Your wristwatch videophone(可视电话) suddenly rings. Your best friends face pops up on the scree

39、n asking what youre doing this weekend. Will you play virtual soccer with the U. S. Olympic team? No, no. Your friend says, so you have to take the new elevator (made of microscopic fibers many times stronger than steel) 60 000 miles into space. Could this scene really take place in just a couple of

40、 decades? The researchers who are now developing all these things think so. These high-tech products (高科技产品) may be as common in 30 years as cell phones today. 32. How many high-tech products are mentioned in the text? A. Four. B. Six. C. Eight. D. Ten. 33. According to the text, if you miss the tra

41、in to work, you can _. A. drive your smart car instead B. take the spaceship instead C. wait for the next train D. work at home 34. What can be inferred from the text? A. Space tourism will be a reality. B. Transportation will be trouble-free. 高中英语 必修第二册 9 / 20 C. People will have more time to enjoy

42、 themselves. D. Videophones will replace face-to-face communications. 35. What is the best title for the next? A. Great Changes in the Future B. Modern Times C. Life in the Future D. Development in Technology 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Interruptions are one of t

43、he worst things to deal with while youre trying to get work done 36 , there are several ways to handle things. Lets take a look at them now. 37 . Tell the person youre sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time. When people try

44、to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that youll find them then. 38 . It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions. When you need to talk to someone, dont do it in your own office. 39 , its much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your

45、work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are. If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 . If someone knocks and its not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know youre busy so they can get the hint(暗示) that when the

46、door is closed, youre not to be disturbed. A. If youre busy, dont feel bad about saying no B. If youre in the other persons office or in a public area C. When you want to avoid interruptions at work D. Set boundaries for yourself as your time goes E. Its important that you let them know when youll b

47、e available F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you G. Leave it open when youre available to talk and close it when youre not 三、三、英语知识运用(共两节,满分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)分) 高中英语 必修第二册 10 / 20 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) Sometimes I thought I was a good mom. Sometimes, I felt like

48、 I spent the day nagging(唠叨不休) my kids rather than 41 them, especially my strong-willed son. 42 a family get-together taught me an important 43 . My son was ten at the time and we were on a late night family 44 trip to Cleveland for the get-together the next day. I was taking my 45 at the wheel whil

49、e my husband and my small daughter 46 . My son, full of energy, was wide awake in the back seat. I 47 to stay awake, too, and I didnt want to 48 the radio, so I asked him to talk to me to help keep me 49 . “Sure, Mom,” he said, “what do you want to 50 ?” I told him Id talk about 51 he wanted to talk about. “How about frogs(青蛙)?” he asked. I said that would be 52 , and for the next hour or so we talked about the 53 between frogs and toads(蟾蜍), and 54 basketball and soccer. He was quite 55 when we talked about Michael Jordan and Michael Jackson and how they got

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