1、第 1 页 共 17 页 UNIT 1 单元仿真综合检测 时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分 选择题部分(共 95 分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 1What is the man now? AA guide. BA secretary. CA salesman. 2Where does the woman think the ma
2、n left his magazine? AAt the hotel. BOn the train. CAt home. 3What does the woman want to drink first? AA cup of coffee. BOrange juice. CLemonade. 4What will the speakers do tonight? AGo to the cinema. BGo to a restaurant. CGo to a concert. 5What does the man think of the trip? AJust so- so. BTerrib
3、le. CGreat. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6Who is on a diet? AThe man. BAlice. CJane. 7How much does the woman weigh now? A150 pounds. B145 pounds. C140 pounds
4、. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8What is the woman looking for? 第 2 页 共 17 页 AThe Bakery Shop. BThe City Bank. CThe City Center. 9When will the next bus leave? AAt about 8：30. BAt about 9：00. CAt about 9：30. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10How many people are invited? ATwo. BThree. CFour. 11What do we know about th
5、e mans neighbor and her sister? AThey live by themselves. BThey are in their late sixties. CThey have met the woman before. 12What will the woman bring to the party? APies. BCakes. CBiscuits. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13Why does the woman blame the man? AHe broke the alarm clock. BHe put on wrong shoe
6、s. CHe got up late. 14What color is the mans wallet? ABlack. BOrange. CBrown. 15Where does the man find his wallet? AIn his pocket. BIn a drawer. COn the table. 16How will the speakers go to the airport? ABy train. BBy taxi. CBy bus. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17How did Jim feel about going to England
7、? ASurprised. BNervous. CSad. 18Where was Shakespeare born? AIn London. 第 3 页 共 17 页 BIn Cambridge. CIn Stratford- upon- Avon. 19What was the main job of Shakespeares father? AHe was a writer. BHe was a tour guide. CHe was a glove maker. 20Why did Shakespeare write unusual plays? AHe got a free educ
8、ation. BHe never went to university. CHe traveled around the world. 答案：15 CBBCB 610 BBBCB 1115 ACCCA 1620 BACCB 附：听力材料 (Text 1) W：Do you enjoy being a salesman? M：No. I dont. Im planning to look for a job as a guide or a secretary, though Ive never regretted my earlier decision. (Text 2) M：Oh, no. W
9、here is my magazine? I have to return it tomorrow. Did I leave it at the hotel? W：Impossible. I saw you reading it on the train. You must have left it there. (Text 3) M：A cup of coffee sounds good, doesnt it? W：Yes, but I think Ill have orange juice first. M：Do you feel like having anything to eat?
10、W：Well, I think Ill try the pancakes. (Text 4) M：How about going to hear a concert tonight? W：Id enjoy that. M：Ill pick you up around 8：00. W：OK. Ill see you then. (Text 5) W：Was the weather nice when you were travelling in Southern China? M：No. It kept pouring all the time. I went there during the
11、wrong season. I should have gone to Australia instead. (Text 6) M：Hi, Alice. Jane told me you were on a diet. 第 4 页 共 17 页 W：Yes. But that was really hard. M：How much weight have you lost? W：Well, to start with, I weighed 150 pounds. The first two weeks I took off 10 pounds, but then I gained back 5
12、 pounds over the holiday. (Text 7) W：Excuse me? M：Yes, Madam. What can I do for you? W：Can you tell me where the City Bank is? M：Its upstairs, across from the Bakery Shop. W：Thanks. Do you know what time it opens? M：It should be open now because its already 9：00. W：Thats good. And can you tell me ho
13、w often the buses leave for the City Center? M：Every thirty minutes. W：Oh, dear. Then Ill have to wait for another thirty minutes. (Text 8) M：Im wondering if you would like to come for tea this Sunday. W：Yes. That sounds nice. What time? M：Im planning a small tea party at 3 pm. W：For how many? M：Not
14、hing too big, just four of us. W：How nice! Who else is invited? M：Ive invited my neighbor and her sister. They are in their early sixties and live alone. W：I dont think I have met them but that sounds like an enjoyable afternoon. Would you like me to bring something, like a pie or a cake? M：Oh, that
15、s not necessary. Ive taken care of everything. W：Knowing you, Im sure thats true but I still would like to contribute! M：OK. How about some extra biscuits? W：OK! I look forward to meeting your neighbors on Sunday. (Text 9) W：Would you hurry up? Were late! M：I know, Im coming. W：Our flight leaves in
16、less than two hours. Come on! M：I cant find my wallet. W：If you hadnt overslept, we wouldnt be so stressed out right now! 第 5 页 共 17 页 M：Im sorry. I didnt hear my alarm its not like I did it on purpose .Its not my fault! W：Well, its definitely not my fault! M：Damn it! I cant find it! Do you see my w
17、allet anywhere? Its made of brown leather. W：Did you check your pockets? M：Of course I did Im not that dumb .Oh, wait a second .Oh, here it is. W：Why am I not surprised？OK, put on your shoes and lets get out of here! M：Yeah, yeah .Say, why dont we take the express train to the airport? Itll be faste
18、r than a taxi. W：Are you kidding me? A taxi will be way faster! We dont have time to argue about this. Lets just grab the first cab when we get downstairs. M：OK, OK . uh . W：What is it now? M：I cant find my keys. (Text 10) W： Jim was surprised when his high school class traveled to England to learn
19、about the life of William Shakespeare, one of Englands most famous writers. He knew Shakespeare was born in a small town, but until he visited Stratford- upon- Avon, Jim couldnt really imagine the place where Shakespeare spent his childhood. During his visit, Jim learned that Shakespeares father was
20、 a glove maker. He also helped the city government in his spare time so that his son could go to school for free. Sadly, when Shakespeare was only 15, his father died while traveling back from Cambridge. He had to leave school and could not go to university. But the tour guide told Jims class that i
21、t was good that Shakespeare did not go to college. Nobody taught him how to write his plays, so he was free to write in a new way. His plays were different and interesting, and he became famous in London. Now, his name is known all over the world. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分
22、) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Inside the Rain Room The Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worth the wait? Yes, I assure you it is. Once inside, visitors find a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling ar
23、ound visitors. The mist. The damp air. The noise. It feels like a mighty storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And visitors arent getting wet. Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain and the artists who created it. The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between hu
24、mans, nature and technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and foreign. 第 6 页 共 17 页 The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month. I urge you to visit before th
25、en. Its time to experience the Rain Room for yourself! Welcome to the Rain Room The Rain Room features falling water. Please be aware you may get slightly wet. However, visitors wearing raincoats will be turned away. This exhibit features advanced technology. To ensure its effectiveness, please avoi
26、d wearing dark or reflective clothing. Visitors are welcome to take photographs of the exhibit. Children must be accompanied by an adult. For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited to 10 minutes. 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章通过介绍 the Rain Room 的景象、设计理念、特色以及 参观时的注意事项来吸引游客去参观这一艺术展。 21Whats the purpose o
27、f the text? ATo attract visitors to a new art exhibit. BTo explain how an exhibit has been created. CTo describe the technology used in the exhibit. DTo promote the artists taking part in an exhibit. 解析：选 A 写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了 the Rain Room 的景象、设计 理念、特色以及参观时的注意事项。因此本文的目的是吸引游客去参观这个艺术展。故 选 A。 22Whats
28、 the function of the exhibits tracking system? ATo keep visitors from getting wet. BTo protect the exhibit from water damage. CTo time how long visitors are in the room. DTo count the number of visitors in the room. 解析：选 A 推理判断题。 根据第二段第二句“With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rai
29、n wherever visitors move, it does just that.”可推知，这个追踪系统能够保证 游客不被雨水淋湿。故选 A。 23What must you do when visiting the Rain Room? AWear a raincoat. BWear dark clothing. CLeave your camera outside. DPass through within 10 minutes. 解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据表格中的最后一句“For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited
30、 to 10 minutes.”可知，游客必须在 10 分钟之内参观完。故选 D。 第 7 页 共 17 页 B The city of Angkor was the capital of the Khmer Empire from the 9th to the 15th centuries. It was founded on political and religious ideas adapted from India, and the temples of Angkor were intended as a place of worship (敬拜) for the king. Ang
31、kor Wat was built by King Suryavarman in the 12th century as a vast funerary (丧葬 的) temple that would hold his remains, suggesting his permanent identity with Vishnu. During its six centuries as capital, Angkor went through many changes in architectural styles and in religion. The city of Angkor cha
32、nged its god from the Hindu god Shiva to the Hindu god Vishnu, and finally to the Mahayana Buddhist goddess Avalokitesvara. By the late 13th century, the once uncontrolled pace of Angkors architectural pursuits (追求) had begun to die down, and a more limited type of religion was on the rise under the
33、 growing influence of Theravada Buddhism. At the same time, Angkor and the Khmer Empire were increasingly threatened and attacked by invading armies. By the 16th century, the golden age of Angkor was over and many of the great temples began to gradually disappear into the jungle. From the 15th to 19
34、th centuries, Theravada Buddhist monks cared for Angkor Wat, and it is thanks to them that the temple remains mostly safe and sound. Angkor Wat is one of the most important pilgrimage (朝圣) sites in Southeastern Asia. Angkor Wat is the best preserved example of Khmer architecture in Cambodia and is s
35、o grand in design that some rank it among the Seven Wonders of the World. It appears on the Cambodian national flag, a very rare example of a flag including an image of a building. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了柬埔寨吴哥窟的兴衰历史。 24Angkor Wat was first built to_. Aworship the gods Bact as a pilgrimage site Cserve as
36、 the royal palace Dhold the remains of a king 解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，吴哥窟最初是为了保存国王的遗体 而修建的。 25Vishnu was the name of_. Aan Indian god Ba temple in Cambodia Ca king of the Khmer Empire Da monk in ancient Cambodia 解析：选 A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，Vishnu 是一个印度神的名字。 第 8 页 共 17 页 26What can we infer from the las
37、t paragraph? AAngkor Wat is widely accepted as one of the Seven Wonders of the World. BTheravada Buddhist monks had fought against the outside invaders. CAngkor Wat has become a symbol of Cambodia. DAngkor Wat is not so important as it used to be. 解析：选 C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可知，吴哥窟的形象出现在了柬埔寨的国 旗上，可推知它已经成了柬
38、埔寨的象征。 C Walk around the city of Ann Arbor, Michigan, and you may see a green animal named Sluggo and a flying pig named Philomena.You might even see street artist David Zinn drawing them using only sidewalk chalk and charcoal (炭笔) At the age of 12, David began working as an artist.His dad was writi
39、ng a computer instruction and worried that it would be boring to read.So he asked David to draw pictures of turtles (the name of the computer program) to explain it.The publisher liked his drawings, and soon David had the job of drawing more turtles in action.“I learned a great lesson, which was tha
40、t, to make money as an artist, I couldnt always draw what I wanted，” he says.“I had to figure out how to draw a turtle drinking tea and other things like that.” David worked for 20 years as a commercial (商业的) artist, but he often felt cooped up (禁锢) sitting at a computer for 10 hours a day.Then, on
41、a sunny afternoon about ten years ago, he brought some chalk and started drawing on the sidewalk.Thats when Sluggo came to life. “One of the reasons I like to put art on the street is to take people by surprise，” he says.“I can have fun drawing, and knowing it will be washed away helps me not think
42、too much.It frees me up.” It takes David about two hours to complete one drawing.He uses a lot of sidewalk characteristics in his street art.It can be difficult to draw on surfaces that are not flat.He has to notice where shadows will land so they wont destroy the 3D drawings he creates. Today, more
43、 and more people are accepting and looking for his work.Davids artwork can also be found across the country and even throughout the world.Photos of his drawings have been shown at many universities and museums. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了受人欢迎的街头粉笔画艺术家大卫 津恩。 27What did David learn from drawing turtles for hi
44、s father? AWork hard. BFollow your heart. CDraw what you like. DDraw in a creative way. 解析： 选 D 推理判断题。 根据第二段中的“I learned a great lesson .I had to figure out how to draw a turtle drinking tea and other things like that.”可推知，大卫发现要画得有创意才可 第 9 页 共 17 页 以赚到钱。 28How does David feel when knowing his drawin
45、g will be washed away? ARelaxed. BWorried. CUnhappy. DSurprised. 解析：选 A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I can have fun drawing, and knowing it will be washed away helps me not think too much.It frees me up.”可知， 知道自己的画会被冲洗掉让 大卫感觉很轻松。 29In what way is Davids art special? AIt shows his real life. BIt is drawn on the fla
46、t sidewalk. CIt needs a very long time to finish a drawing. DIt is 3D street art created by simple painting tools. 解析：选 D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“David Zinn drawing them using only sidewalk chalk and charcoal (炭笔) ”及倒数第二段中的“He has to notice where shadows will land so they wont destroy the 3D drawings he creat
47、es.”可推知，大卫只用粉笔和炭笔这些简单的工 具就创造出了有趣的 3D 街头艺术。 30What do we know about Davids drawings? AThey are becoming popular. BThey are too difficult to understand. CThey are found mainly at museums. DThey are hardly accepted by adults. 解析：选 A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的内容可知，现在大卫的画已经得到公众的 认可及追捧，在世界上的各个角落都可以看到他的作品。 第二节(共 5 小题；
48、每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Home on the Way People need homes: children assume their parents place as home; boarders call school “home” on weekdays; married couples work together to build new homes; and travelers .have no place to call “home”， at least for a few nig
49、hts. _31_ Dont they have the right to a home? Of course they do. Some regular travelers take their own belongings like bed sheets, pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home no matter where they are; some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result become very familiar with the service and attendants; _32_ Furthermore, driving a camping car during ones travel and sleeping in the vehicle at night is just 第 10 页 共 17 页 like home. And how about keeping relationships while in transit? _33_； some send letters and postcards, or even photos； others may j
