1、人教新目标英语八年级下册 Unit 1 Whats the matter 单元训练题(含答案) 一、单项选择。 ( )1. ,Jim? I have a toothache. A.How are you B.What are you doing C.Whats the matter D.Are you OK ( )2. Gina eats junk food so she is fat. A.too many;too much B.too much;too many C.too much;much too D.too many; much too ( )3.I saw him on the s
2、ide of the road when I passed by. A.lie B.lied C.lying D.lay ( )4.You drive your car so fast.Its very dangerous. A.could B.couldnt C.should D.shouldnt ( )5.Sam and hurt his leg when he played volleyball yesterday. A. fell down B. fell in C. fell behind D. fell asleep ( )6. I ink, so I couldnt write.
3、 A. ran after B. ran back C. ran out D. ran out of ( )7. , this phone call changed Sarahs life. A. To she surprise B. To her surprised C. To her surprise D. To she surprised ( )8. What happened her? She had an accident. A. with B. to C. of D. about ( )9. He never gave up English last year. A. study
4、B. to study C. practice D. practicing ( )10. My uncle likes tea nothing in it. A. with B. has C. and D. without 二、完形填空。 Dear Dr. Ramsey, I seem to get colds all the time. I wonder if (是否) there is 1 I can do to stop getting them. What should I do if I have a cold? Shirley Dear Shirley, Most people g
5、et colds by touching things that another person with a cold once touched. You can 2 catch a cold by shaking hands. 3 if someone you know has a cold, you should try not to use the same cups, dishes or telephone. Many doctors 4 that vitamin C can help stop colds. They 5 people to take some vitamin C w
6、hen they start to get cold symptoms (症状). You can also have a try. But if it doesnt work, you should go to the 6 . To fight a cold, the body 7 healthy food. If you have a cold, you should eat well, but not eat too much. And you should drink lots of water. Also be sure to get enough 8 and stay warm.
7、When you get a cold, having a good rest is important and 9 . When you have a cold, you should also try to protect (保护) other people. Cover your mouth and nose 10 a tissue (纸巾) when you cough. Wash all the things that you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them. Dr. Ramsey ( )1. A. som
8、ething B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )2. A. never B. only C. already D. even ( )3. A. So B. Or C. But D. Until ( )4. A. mind B. forget C. believe D. refuse ( )5. A. promise B. advise C. wait D. send ( )6. A. hospital B. museum C. cinema D. restaurant ( )7. A. shows B. gives C. needs D. lose
9、s ( )8. A. sleep B. money C. experience D. practice ( )9. A. special B. expensive C. funny D. useful ( )10. A. over B. with C. for D. of 三、阅读理解。 A Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow. First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a fa
10、vorite food, but youd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium yo
11、ur body needs to grow strong bones. Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When youre eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you feel fat. Fourth, limit screen time. Screen t
12、ime is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You cant watch TV for more than two hours a day. Fifth, be active. One thing youd like to do, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find
13、ways to be active every day. Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid. ( )1. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium? A. Milk. B. Tea. C. Juice. D. Cold water. ( )2. You shouldnt watch TV for a day. A. more than two hours B. less than two hours C. more than three hours D. four hours (
14、)3. You should eat different food especially . A. fish B. meat C. sweets D. fruit and vegetables ( )4. According to the passage, you should follow rules if you want to be healthy. A. four B. five C. nine D. fifth ( )5. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is not true? A. When y
15、oure eating, you have to notice how your body feels. B. You can eat your favorite food, but youd better eat something different. C. You can watch TV as long as you like to get more information. D. We should try to live in an active way in our life. B Of course you dont want to be sick in your vacati
16、on. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well. A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: shop, parks, churches and temples (寺庙). You m
17、ay spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench. Sleep is also important. If yo
18、u want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference. Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you mus
19、t eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit, vegetables, mean, milk and cheese. So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. ( )6.You should while traveling.
20、Aeat well B.walk all the time C.do shopping D.ask your body to do a lot. ( )7. Traveling is usually . A. easy B. noisy C. tiring D. dangerous ( )8.You must to enjoy your traveling. A. visit parks B. stay healthy C. go to churches and temples D. sit down for a few hours ( )9. The underlined word “ ex
21、tra” means here. A.one more B.more than one C. usual D. different ( )10. The text tells us in traveling. A. how to rest B. what places to visit C. how to relax and sleep D. how to take good care of ourselves 四、补全对话。 A：Good morning! 1 B：I hurt my knee. A：Your right knee? B：Yes，I cant move easily. A：O
22、h？ 2 Hmm，yes，its swollen(红肿的). How did you hurt it? B： 3 A： I see. Well， I dont think its serious. 4 . Let the nurse take you to the third floor(楼 层) and come back with your Xray. And then I will know if your knee is broken or not. B：OK. I will. (Ten minutes later) A：Well，nothing seems to be broken.
23、 I think all you need is some rest. 5 B：OK. Thank you. Goodbye. A：Goodbye. AI fell down the stairs(楼梯) BDo you have a sore back? CWhats wrong with you? DRemember to put some ice on your knee. EWhen did it start? FBut you should get an Xray. GLet me I have a look at it first. 五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词
24、1. He made a good (决定)to go to bed early every night. 2. Ben is (躺)on the grass and enjoying the sunshine. 3.You look tired.Whats the m ? I didnt sleep well last night,because I had a toothache. 4. The bus is full of p (乘客). 5. Its not good to copy othershomework.We should do homework by o . 六、句型转换。
25、 1.I have a stomachache.(就画线部分提问） is you? 2.She should drink some water.(改为否定句). She drink water. 3.He fell down when playing soccer.(改为一般疑问句) he down when playing soccer? 4.你应该喝加有蜂蜜的热茶。(根据汉语提示完成句子) You should drink , 5.My headache started about two days ago.(对划线部分提问) your headache ? 七、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
26、 1.下一站我得下车了。 I have to the bus at the next stop. 2. 26 路公共汽车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。 Bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road the driver saw an old man on the side of the road. 3.我们应当习惯公交出行。 We should by public transport. 4.作为一名登山运动员，亚历克斯习惯于冒险。(take) As a mountain climber,Alex is used to . 5.无论发生什么，
27、我们都不应该放弃希望。 No matter what happened,we shouldnt hope. 八、书面表达。 你的朋友 Jack 由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不 好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。 要求：(1)内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥； (2)书写认真，句子通顺； (3)词数：80 词左右。 答案 一、1-5CCCDA 6-10DCBDA 二、1-5ADACB 6-10ACADB 三、1-5AADBC 6-10 ACBAD 四、1-5CGAFD 五、1.decision 2.lying 3.matter 4.passen
28、gers 5.ourselves 六、1.What the matter with 2.Shouldnt any 3.Did fall 4.hot tea with honey 5.When did start 七、1.get off 2.when;lying 3.be/get used to going out 4.taking risks/taking a risk 5.give up 八、 Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too
29、long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesnt sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day. I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldnt use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.
