1、1 2019-2020-2 长郡集团初长郡集团初二二下期下期末末考试考试 英英 语语 注意事项：注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准 考证号、考室和座位号；考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔
2、迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，试卷分四个部分，75 小题，时量小题，时量 120 分钟，满分分钟，满分 120 分。分。 I听力技能（两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分）略 II知识运用（两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分） 第一节 语法填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分） 21. I think I have hurt my leg, Mom. Go to the doct
3、or and get _ X-ray now. A. the B. an C. a 22. The girl _ in the yard when the earthquake happened. OMG. A. were playing B. was playing C. played 23. Harry Potter is one of _movies in China. So it is. I like it a lot. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular 24. The shop _ for ten years. Look!
4、It is always full of people. A. is opened B. has opened C. has been open 25. During the Spring Festival, people used to send red bags and gifts to their family members, but now people _ sending red bags online. A. used to B. are used for C. are used to 26. He cannot turn himself into a person _ he c
5、an hide his tail. A. unless B. as C. because 27. Im really tired because I studied until midnight last night. _ go to sleep earlier this evening? A. Why dont B. Why not C. Why not you 28. We should regard trouble _ our “friend” and try to work it out. A. with B. for C. as 29. Mike, what were your pa
6、rents doing at 8:00 last night? My mother was reading _ my father was playing computer games. A. while B. when C. unless 30. What a nice day! We should climb the mountain _ playing with phones at home. A. because B. instead of C. together with 第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 2 中选出最佳答案。 （
7、共 10 小题，计 10 分） In the modern world, living without money sounds impossible. However, an Australian couple have come up with new ways of making it through the years 31 spending any money. Have you ever thought about the question: how to live without money for several years? Lets have a look at how t
8、hey made it. After they 32 to do that, they built themselves a new house which was made of used wood. At first, none of their friends knew where they lived, so 33 guests visited them in daily life. They collected cold rainwater to take a shower and raised five ducks to provide them with fresh 34 . T
9、hey grew some fruits and vegetables as well, and sometimes even looked for food on the 35 . Some people were afraid that the food on the streets would make them 36 . In fact, they were in excellent condition. Although they had no jobs, they didnt have a lot of time to waste. They spent most of the d
10、ay working for their neighbors 37 they could get their next meal. Not everyone is brave enough to do this, but they really made it work and they felt happy. One day, someone 38 their story onto the Internet and then more and more people knew 39 . A lot of reporters have interviewed them since they b
11、ecame famous. “Maybe some people think we are crazy, but the free life without 40 really makes us happy,” they said. 31. A. with B. without C. on 32. A. dreamed B. stuck C. decided 33. A. some B. any C. few 34. A. eggs B. gold C. milk 35. A. desert B. streets C. ships 36. A. ill B. healthy C. strong
12、 37. A. as soon as B. while C. so that 38. A. sent B. sang C. heard 39. A. him B. them C. her 40. A. money B. a house C. guests III阅读技能（四部分，共 24 小题，计 48 分） 第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回 答问题或完成句子。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分） A The iRobot Braava Family of Mopping Robots Clean floors. Fresh home. Ever
13、y day. Mopping robots(拖地机器人) are popular with people who are too busy to do housework. They can help people clean dirt(尘 土) and hair easily. With the help of them, people dont have to spend much time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work. 41. You have to play _ for a mopping.
14、A. 199.99 yuan B. 199.99 dollars C. 99.99 yuan 42. From the advertisement above, we know that _. A. mopping robots are popular with old people B. mopping robots cant deal with hair C. with the help of mopping robots, people can spend less time on housework 3 B Science Museum （The Science of Survival
15、, IMAX &SIMEX） The Science Museum has something for everyone. Ticket price: IMAX 7.50；SIMEX 4.00；The Science of Survival 6.00 Opening hours: Daily 10-00 a. m. 6：00 p. m. National Gallery Opening hours： Daily 10: 00 a.m. 7: 00 p.m., Wednesday until 9: 00 p.m. Ticket price: 8 / adult, 4 / student, fre
16、e for children under 12 years old Telephone: 020 7747 2885 Website: ZSL London Zoo There are over 12,000 amazing animals for you to see. It is quite easy to make a visit to ZSL London Zoo. Ticket price: 17.00 Opening hours: Daily 10: 00 a. m. 5: 30 p. m. 43. Where is the Science of Survival exhibiti
17、on held? A. In Science Museum. B. In National Gallery. C. In ZSL London ZOO. 44. How long is the National Gallery open on Wednesday? A. For 9 hours. B. For 11 hours. C. For 8 hours. 45. You cant contact(联系) National Gallery by _. A. visiting the website B. calling it at 020 7747 2885 C. calling it a
18、t 020 7747 2858 第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回 答问题或完成句子。 （共 10 小题，计 20 分） A Hey! We pigs are not only lovable in everyday life, but we are also big stars in books and movies. Are you a fan of pigs? Wilbur Charlottes Web夏洛特的网 I live happily on a farm with lots of other animals. My best fr
19、iend is a spider(蜘蛛). Her name is Charlotte. People on the farm want to make me into food during Christmas! I am very scared. Charlotte wants to help me. She writes praises(赞扬) for me in her web. People think it is amazing. I become famous. Nobody wants to kill me then. Peppa Peppa Pig小猪佩奇 Hello! Im
20、 Peppa. Many people love me. I have a lovely pink face and a little round body. My favorite things are playing games, dressing up and jumping in muddy puddles(泥坑)! I live with my dad, mom and little brother George. There is always laughter in our house! McDull (麦兜) My Life as McDull McDull: Me and M
21、y Mum Hi, Im McDull. Im a kindergarten student in Hong Kong. Im not a smart boy, but my mom thinks Im the best in the world. Mom is good at cooking and doing housework. One of my dreams is to go to Maldives(马尔代夫). But the trip is very expensive. Life is a little hard, but Mom and I will never give u
22、p our dreams! 4 Zhu Bajie Journey to the West西游记 Aha! My ears are like fans and my belly(肚子) is like a ball. Children in China know me very well! Im always lazy. I like to sleep very much. But when my master(师傅) Tang Sanzang is in danger, I will try my best to save him. 46. What does the underlined
23、word “fan” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 扇子 B. 粉丝 C. 朋友 47. What is Wilbur in the book Charlottes Web? A. A spider B. A web C. A pig 48. According to the text above, how many members are there in Peppas family? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 49. Which of the following statements is TRUE about McDull? A. He is a kindergar
24、ten student in America. B. He is a really smart boy. C. His mom can do housework very well. 50. The text is mainly about _. A. pigs in books and movies B. a fan of pigs C. pigs in everyday life B Which place is the worlds happiest place? The answer is Denmark(丹麦), according to the 2016 World Happine
25、ss Report. Denmark isnt the richest or the biggest country. So what makes its 5. 7 million people so happy? Here are some happy numbers. Danish people pay 50-70 percent income tax(所得税), among the highest in the world. The government uses the tax to improve health care and childrens education. Over 4
26、0% of Danish people do some volunteer work. Government of Denmark likes parents to stay with their kids, especially newborn babies. Danish families receive a total of 52 weeks of parental leave(婴育假). But the reason why Danish people are so happy is because of their lifestyle. Danish peoples everyday
27、 life is about having a tasty meal with family, talking with friends under the sunshine on weekends, enjoying classical music or having a movie night. They also have a healthy habit: riding bicycles. Biking is not only helpful to the environment, but also good for peoples health. Trust is also impor
28、tant for Danish people. They trust others and people they dont even know. They are as friendly as your family. You can always feel free to ask for help. Trust helps make people happy. 51. What the population(人口) of Denmark? A. 5,700,000. B. 57,000,000. C. 570,000. 52. Which of the following is NOT t
29、rue about Denmark and Danish people? A. Riding bicycles is very popular in Denmark. B. Danish people are always ready to help people in need. C. Over half of Danish people do volunteer work. 53. People take a parental leave to_. A. go traveling with their families B. take care of the newborn babies
30、C. do some volunteer work 54. Why is Denmark the happiest place in the world? 5 A. Because it is the richest country in the world. B. Because people there pay 50-70 percent income tax. C. Because of Danish peoples lifestyle. 55. What is the best tittle for this passage? A. The Worlds Happiest Place
31、B. Trust Makes People Happy C. 2016 World Happiness Report 第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短 文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共 4 小题，计 8 分） Too many in Tokyo? Large cities are, in many ways, great places to live in. 56._. However, they are also crowded, as people who grew up elsewhere will often move to thes
32、e large cities for school or work. As a result, Tokyo, the capital of Japan, 57._. Its planning to offer 3 million yen(175,000 yuan) to every resident(居民) who agrees to move and find work elsewhere. This is because the city is getting too crowded. According to Japan Today, 58._. The number of people
33、 who leave for the last 22 years. About one out of every three people in Japan lives in Tokyo. This has put a lot of pressure(压力) on traffic, hospitals and etc. Besides, there has been a population(人口) drop in other parts of Japan. 59._. For example, villages and towns in the countryside are mainly
34、made up of elderly residents these days. Schools are closing and there are no young people left to work on farms. For many years, Japans government has tried to move people away from the capital and help rebuild the countryside. A. These places see their best people leave, never to return B. is thin
35、king about paying people to leave the city C. They usually have the nicest schools, biggest companies and best hospitals D. Tokyo has a total population of 38 million E. is a great place to live 第四节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分） Sleep is like food for the brain(大脑). Enough sleep helps t
36、he body and brain to grow and develop. However, many Chinese do not sleep well, and many do not care about sleep. The 2013 China Sleep Quality Index(2013 年中国睡眠质量指数报告) came out on March 19, to mark World Sleep Day March 21. According to the index, nearly a quarter of Chinese people dont sleep well. H
37、alf said that they feel tired after getting up and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep. Ye Jingying, a sleep doctor at Beijing Tongren Hospital, says, “If people often wake up during the night, or always feel weak and tired in the day, they should care more about their sleep pattern(模式). M
38、any people play with their cell phones or iPads before sleeping. The report said that this is the main reason for bad sleep. How to sleep well? Above all, get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult(成年人), and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager. Having g
39、ood sleep habits is important. The report suggested(建议) that people need to keep 6 away from cell phones or iPads for at least an hour before sleep. The lights from their phones or iPads keep their brains excited for a long while. Other suggestions include: try to go to sleep and wake up at the same
40、 time every day, even on weekends and during holidays, and do the same relaxing things before bed each night, like listening to soft music. 60When did the 2013 China Sleep Quality Index come out? 61Is Ye Jingying a doctor at Beijing Childrens Hospital? 62What is the main reason for bad sleep? 63Acco
41、rding to the writer, how long should a teenager sleep? 64What does the writer think of listening to soft music before going to bed? IV写作技能（三部分，共 11 小题，计 32 分） 第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分） Have you ever been to a prison (监狱)? 65For most people, prison is a place they would like to g
42、et away from. But for some South Koreans (韩国人), it can be a place to get away from their busy work and life. Over the last seven years, an activity called “Prison Inside Me” has become popular in South Korea. There is a mock (模拟的) prison in the country. 66. 自从 2013 年以来，成千上万的人已 经去过这所监狱。Most of them a
43、re office workers and students. 66To stay in the mock prison, people have to play 146 dollars a day. The rules there are strict. “Prisoners” get a blue prison uniform, a yoga mat (瑜伽垫), a tea set, a pen and notebook. They sleep on the floor. 68. 起床后，他们必须立即整理床铺。There is a small toilet inside the room
44、, but no mirror. 69. This cuts them off from the outside word, and it gives them a break from “real life”. 65 66 67 68 69 第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分） A: Hi, Sarah. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didnt answer. 70. ? B: I was reading an interesting book in my room at that t
45、ime. Im sorry I didnt hear it. A: It is OK. 71. ? B: It is about Sydney. I plan to visit the city this summer. A: Really? I went there 2 years ago. B: Good for you. 72. ? A: It is fantastic. The city is very clean and the people there are very friendly. B: How about the food there? A: 73. . I enjoye
46、d all kinds of food there. B: Sounds really interesting. Could you tell me more about Sydney when we meet next time? A: 74. . 第三节 书面表达（计 12 分） 75. 假如你是李明， 作为一名初二的学生，在过去的两年里你一定有很大的变化。 请以“How I Have Changed”为主题，给你的小学李老师写一封信，介绍你在初中的变化和成长，包括外 貌、学习、兴趣爱好等方面。 要求： 7 （1）80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数） ； （2）可适当增加细节，以使
47、行文连贯； （3）信中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear Mrs. Li, How is it going with you? Yours, Li Ming 8 2019-2020-2 长郡集团初二下期末考试长郡集团初二下期末考试 （参考答案）（参考答案） 听力技能听力技能 略略 知识运用知识运用 第一节第一节 语法填空语法填空 2125 BBCCC 2630 ABCAB 第二节第二节 词语填空词语填空 3135 BCCAB 3640 ACABA . 阅读技能阅读技能 第一节第一节 图表理解图表理解 4145 BCABC 第二节第二节 短文理解短文理解 4650 BCCCA 5155 ACB
48、CA 第三节第三节 语篇补全语篇补全 5659 CBDA 第四节第四节 阅读表达阅读表达 60. On March 19. 61. No. 62. Playing with cell phones or iPads before sleeping. 63. Eight to nine hours. 64. Relaxing. . 写作技能写作技能 第一节第一节 语篇翻译语篇翻译 65. 对于大多数人来说，监狱是他们想要逃离的地方。 66. Since 2013, thousands of people have been to the mock prison. 67. 要待在这所模拟监狱，人们每天要支付 146美元。 68. They must make their beds as soon as they get up. 69. 这把他们和外部世界隔离开来。 第二节第二节 情景交际情景交际 70. What were you doing? 71. What is it / the book about? 72. What do you think of it? / How do you like it? 73. Delicious 74. Sure. / Of course. / No problem. 第三节第三节 书面表达书面表达 略略
