1、1 2019-2020 学年下学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编学年下学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编 词语填空词语填空 湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校 2019-2020 学年八年级下学期期末英语试学年八年级下学期期末英语试 题题 第二节词语填空第二节词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Walter and Louis loved playing the piano. They both practiced _11_, so they we
2、re getting better and better. One day, their teacher had some _12_ news. There was a concert coming up and they both had the _13_ to play in public for the first time. Walter and Louis looked wideeyed at each other with excitement. The big day arrived. As they sat in the audience(在观众席) worrying that
3、 their names would be called. Then Walters name was announced(宣布). His mum looked at him with _14_ but he sank(下沉) lower and lower in his seat. Come on, Walter, its your turn, she encouraged him, but he shook his head. Anyhow, he wouldnt be playing today. The teacher moved to the next_15_on the list
4、, Louis will now play for us. Come on, Louis, its your turn, his dad said. With a deep sigh, Louis slowly made his way to the piano on the stage. His legs and fingers _16_ . He was nervous. He wanted to escape from the stage so quickly that he almost forgot to bow in the end. After that, Walter and
5、Louis kept _17_, improving at the same rate(比率) and the teacher was pleased with their progress. After a few months, the teacher announced there would be another concert. When the concert came around again, Walter couldnt stand up from his seat _18_Louis walked up to the stage with more confidence t
6、han last time. These two children show us an important lesson: if you allow fear to beat you once, itll be more likely to have a _19_ on you. But if you have the _20_ to take action although you fear, youll feel more and more confident. 11. A. hard B. normally C. naturally 12. A. bad B. exciting C.
7、frightening 13. A. duty B. right C. chance 14. A. hope B. anger C. surprise 2 15. A. order B. name C. expression 16. A. hurt B. shook C. moved 17. A. waiting B. preparing C. practicing 18. A. until B. unless C. while 19. A. hold B. check C. record 20. A. need B. honor C. courage 【答案】11. A 12. B 13.
8、C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 沃尔特和路易斯努力练钢琴，水平差不多。在第一次登台表演时，沃尔特不敢上台，而路易 斯勉强表演了。第二次表演，沃尔特还是不敢上台，但路易斯比上次更加自信了。这个事例 表明：如果你让恐惧击败一次，就可能有第二次，甚至更多。但如果你有勇气面对恐惧，就 会越来越自信。 【11 题详解】 句意：他们都努力练习，所以他们越来越好。 hard 努力地；normally正常地；naturally自然地。由下文“so they were getting better and better” 可知，他们都努力练习。故
9、选 A。 【12 题详解】 句意：一天，他们的老师带来一些令人兴奋的消息。 bad坏的；exciting令人兴奋的；frightening令人恐惧的。由下文“Walter and Louis looked wideeyed at each other with excitement.”可知，老师带来了令人兴奋的消息。故选 B。 【13 题详解】 句意：有一场音乐会即将举行，他们俩都有机会第一次在公共场合演奏。 duty责任；right权利；chance 机会。由“There was a concert coming up and they both had theto play in publ
10、ic”可知，沃尔特和路易斯有机会在音乐会上演奏。故选 C。 【14 题详解】 句意：妈妈满怀希望地看着他，可他却在座位上越坐越低。 hope希望； anger愤怒； surprise惊讶。 由上下文“Then Walters name was announcedCome on, Walter, its your turn, she encouraged him”可知，当沃尔特的名字被宣布时，他在自己的座位 上越坐越低，但妈妈还鼓励他上台，故可知妈妈满怀希望地看着他，希望他能够上台。故选 3 A。 【15 题详解】 句意：老师转向名单上的下一个名字：“现在路易斯将为我们演奏。” order次序；
11、name 名字；expression 表达。由下文“Louis will now play for us”可知，沃尔特没 有上台演奏，所以老师宣布了名单上的下一个名字。故选 B。 【16 题详解】 句意：他的腿和手指在颤抖。 hurt受伤；shook 颤抖；moved 移动。由下文“He was nervous.”可知，他的腿和手指因为紧张 而颤抖。故选 B。 【17 题详解】 句意： 从那以后， 沃尔特和路易斯继续练习， 以同样的速度提高， 老师对他们的进步很满意。 waiting 等待；preparing 准备；practicing 练习。由下文“improving at the same
12、 rate”可知，他们 俩继续联系，并以同样的速度提高。故选 C。 【18 题详解】 句意： 当音乐会又开始时， 沃尔特无法从座位上站起来， 而路易斯比上次更自信地走上舞台。 until直到；unless除非；while 然而。上文“沃尔特无法从座位上站起来”和下文“路易斯比上 次更自信地走上舞台”之间是对比关系，故应用 while。故选 C。 【19 题详解】 句意：如果你让恐惧打败你一次，它就更有可能控制你。 hold 控制；check 检查；record 记录。由上文“Walter couldnt stand up from his seat”可知，沃 尔特之前被恐惧打败过一次，现在还是
13、无法走向舞台，所以他被恐惧控制住了，have a hold on sb控制某人。故选 A。 【20 题详解】 句意：但如果你有勇气采取行动，尽管你害怕，你会感到越来越自信。 need需要；honor 荣誉；courage勇气。由“although you fear”可知，尽管你害怕，你还是有勇 气采取行动，你就会越来越自信。故选 C。 2019-2020 学年湖南长沙湖南师大附中博才实验中学八年级下期末考试英语学年湖南长沙湖南师大附中博才实验中学八年级下期末考试英语 第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 4 中选出最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，
14、计 10 分） When I was 14, I left school and went on my way to California, looking for my dream. One day, I met a bum (流浪汉) on a street corner. He asked me 31 I had run away from home. “Not really,” I said, as my father gave me a ride to the train station. After talking for a while, the bum said he had
15、something 32 to show me. I followed him into a public library nearby. A moment later he got several old books. He sat beside me and said, “Its important to follow your 33 , young man. But there are two things I want to 34 you.” “Number one: never judge a book by its 35 for it may fool you.” He spoke
16、 to me 36 , “Im sure you think Im a bum, dont you?” I said, “Yes. I guess so, sir.” “Well, Ive got a 37 for you. In fact, I am one of the richest men in the world. But I found there were certain things I had not yet experienced, so since the past year I have travelled from city to city living as a b
17、um.” “The second thing is to know the importance of 38 .” he continued, “There is only one thing that people cant 39 from you, and that is your wisdom (智慧).” He held my hands in his and put them on those books.” The man left me where we first met. Two days later, I went back to my 40 , because I rea
18、lized it was where my dream started. 31. A. if B. why C. how 32. A. private B. excited C. valuable 33. A. dream B. advice C. progress 34. A. help B. teach C. provide 35. A. size B. picture C. cover 36. A. softly B. angrily C. nervously 37. A. test B. prize C. surprise 38. A. touring B. writing C. re
19、ading 39. A. give away B. take away C. keep away 40. A. school B. journey C. competition 答案：答案： 5 3135 ACABC 3640 ACCBA 湖南省长沙市中雅培粹学校湖南省长沙市中雅培粹学校 2019-2020 初二下期末考试英语初二下期末考试英语 第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分） It was September 2005. I had just entered Grade Six. As
20、a shy girl, I chose to be all 31 reading books during the breaks when some of my classmates were 32 to make new friends. And I was doing well until the third lesson on the first day. A teacher asked us to fill out a form with “get to know you” questions. I thought she would read them by herself, so
21、I felt safe to share who I was. However, after the teacher collected the answers, she 33 and gave them back to the class. One by one, we read out the students name and then our two favorite answers. My paper went to a 34 kid. His “favorite answers” of 35 were the two worst ones in our class. The fir
22、st question was “Whats your favorite movie?” 36 other kids wrote the latest blockbusters(流行大片), my answer was “The Wizard of Oz (绿野仙踪) .” It was a film in 1939. The next question was “Where would you like to travel?” The others said “Australia” or “Japan”. I wrote, “ 37 a good book takes me.” Everyo
23、ne laughed at me and I felt like 38 inside my schoolbag. But then, something amazing happened. A voice from the back of the room said, “Guys, cut it out!” It was Michael Siever, a popular boy. The room went silent. Fifteen years have 39 . I dont remember the teacher or the kids. But Michael and I st
24、ill keep chatting with each other on the phone. I cant forget how it felt when he spoke up for me. And he is always ready to help people 40 . 31. A. abroad B. alone C. aloud 32. A. disabled B. surprised C. excited 33. A. gave them up B. mixed them up C. woke them up 34. A. bad B. huge C. nervous 35.
25、 A. us B. mine C. his 36. A. But B. However C. While 37. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever 38. A. copying B. hiding C. leading 6 39. A. parted B. parked C. passed 40. A. in their time B. in my opinion C. in need 答案：答案： 3135 BCBAB 3640 CCBCC 2019-2020 湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团初二下期末考试英语湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团初二下期末考试英语 第二节
26、词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分） Susan was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada. She was pretty and good at dancing. She was one of 31 students in her school. Last summer she was feeling bad for several days. Her mother took her to a hospital. The doctors examined (检查)
27、her very carefully and finally 32 that she had cancer (癌症). Susans 33 changed greatly. She began to go to the hospital very often for treatment (治 疗). Susan couldnt go to school 34 . The hospitals and the doctors were good, but Susan did not believe in herself. As for a girl who 35 having fun with h
28、er school life, she lost her hope suddenly. She became interested in nothing. Susans mother was so worried about her. She thought 36 the family did something, Susan would completely lose hope. One day, Susans mother called a flower shop near the hospital. “I want some beautiful flowers for my daught
29、er. She is a teen girl with cancer. I want to 37 .” she told the shop owner. Later, the flowers arrived with a card. Then Susan read 38 unusual. It said, “Susan, I am the owner of this flower shop. I also had cancer when I was fifteen years old. I am 24 years old now and I am very well. Good luck. M
30、y heart goes out to you.” Susan smiled. She felt some real hope. She decided to live a happy life. Little things 39 . I hope all of us can gave little things like kindness, encouragement and hope to others. If we all do that, the future world will become 40 . 31. A. the worst B. the shyest C. the mo
31、st popular 32. A. worked out B. gave out C. made sure 33. A. mother B. life C. doctor 34. A. anymore B. before C. enough 35. A. put off B. was used to C. felt free 7 36. A. unless B. although C. as 37. A. cheer her up B. pick her up C. wake her up 38. A. anything B. something C. nothing 39. A. run o
32、ut B. make a difference C. take risks 40. A. bigger and bigger B. smaller and smaller C. better and better 答案：答案： 3135 CCBAB 3640 AABBC 湖南省长沙市广益实验中学湖南省长沙市广益实验中学 2019-2020 学年初二下学期期末考试英语试卷学年初二下学期期末考试英语试卷 第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分） There was once an old man wh
33、o ate very little and wore old clothes. He saved every coin he earned. The old miser (吝啬鬼) lived in a house with a garden. He hid his coins in a pit (坑) under some stones in the garden 31 he could protect them. Every day, 32 going to bed, the miser went to the pit where he hid the treasure and count
34、ed the coins. He continued doing this every day, but never 33 the gold he hid. One day, a thief (小偷) who knew the old misers routine waited for the old man to go back into his house. After it was dark, the thief went to the hiding place and stole the 34 . The next day, the old miser found that the s
35、tones were not in place and that all of his gold coins were missing. He became very 35 . His neighbor saw that the miser was angry and asked the miser about it. After learning 36 happened, the neighbor asked, “Why didnt you 37 the money inside your house? It wouldve been easier to get your money if
36、you wanted to buy something!” “Buy?” said the miser. “I never used the gold to buy anything. I was never going to spend 38 .” After hearing this, the neighbor threw a stone into the 39 and said, “If that is the case, save this stone. It is as 40 as the gold you have lost.” 31. A. as long as B. even
37、if C. so that 32. A. before B. after C. as 8 33. A. brought B. spent C. saved 34. A. food B. stones C. coins 35. A. happy B. upset C. understanding 36. A. what B. how C. when 37. A. raise B. keep C. take 38. A. it B. them C. him 39. A. house B. coins C. pit 40. A. fantastic B. useless C. important 答
38、案：答案： 3135 CABCB 3640 ABACB 湖南省长沙市雨花区湖南省长沙市雨花区 2019-2020 学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳答案( 共 10 小题，计 10 分) Once upon a time, a group of frogs was traveling through the woods. Suddenly two of them fell into a deep pit（坑）. Other 31 came over and they
39、carefully stood 32 the pit to see how deep it was. They told the two frogs that the pit was too 33 and there was no hope left for them. 34 the two frogs decided to ignore （忽 略）what the others were saying and they kept trying to 35 of the pit. The group of frogs at the top of the pit saw the two frog
40、s efforts, but they were still saying that they should just give up. They even said: “You two would 36 make it out.” Finally, one of the frogs heard what the others were saying and he decided to give up. He gave up trying and soon 37 . After the death of this frog, the other frog continued to jump a
41、s hard as he could. Again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. He jumped even 38 and finally made it out. When he got out, the other frogs asked: “Did you not hear 39 ?” The frog didnt know what they were saying, but he explained to them that he was 40 . 9 He thought the
42、y were encouraging him when he was keeping trying. 答案：答案： BAACB ABABC 31. A. woods B. frogs C. pits 32. A. around B. in C. on 33. A. deep B. high C. long 34. A. And B. So C. However 35. A. take out B. jump out C. run out 36. A. never B. ever C. always 37. A. slept B. died C. cried 38. A. harder B. better C. faster 39. A. it B. us C. him 40. A. blind B. sad C. deaf
