1、1 U U7 7 重点词汇、短语练习题重点词汇、短语练习题 一、一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. The village is about 2, 000 m above the level. 2. Many t come here to visit the big tree every year. 3. The water is only a few inches d . 4. There are many a walls in Xian. 5. This is an a story. 6. How much should I pay? 18 yuan in
2、all, _(include) the pen you picked out just now. 7. Babies have a_(nature) fear of falling. 8. His new book was a great _ (succeed). 9. China has been making many great_ (achieve) in every field these years, which amazes the world. (泰安) 10. Could you please speak a little _(much) slowly? 11. _ (浓的)
3、black ink like that wont be washed off easily. 12. We had to use _ (力量) to get into the house. 13. It was f cold that morning. 14. The weather c in the mountain was too bad. 15. The strong man would like to c nobody. 16. He didnt go to school because of his _ (ill). 17. My father works as a_ (keep)
4、in the zoo. 18. He was so sleepy that he could hardly keep _ (wake) after the long walk. 19. Her big black eyes were bright with _ (excite). 20. Im doing some _ (research) on Roman history. 二二、据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 加拿大的人口是多少？ _ _ _ of Canada? 2. 就我所知，丽萨是她家最小的孩子。 _ _ _ _ _, Lisa is the youn
5、gest child in her family. 3. 她戴着太阳镜以保护眼睛免受阳光的伤害。 She is wearing sunglasses to _ her eyes _ the sunlight. 4. 汤姆比吉姆学校的任何学生都高。 Tom is _ _ _ _in Jims school. 5. 你随时都可以来这里吃晚餐。 You _ _ _ eat dinner here anytime. 6. 打开窗子吸入新鲜空气。 Open the window and the_ _ the fresh air. 7. 面对危险他总是镇静自若。 He was always cool _
6、_ _ _danger. 8. 他冒着生命危险去帮助其他人逃离。 He _ _ _helping others to escape. 9. 主要原因之一是他不喜欢他做事的方式。 One of _ _ _is that he doesnt like the way he does things. 10. 他尽管经验最少，但教得最好。 Hes the best teacher _ _he has the least experience. 11. 操场上大约有 40 名学生。 2 There are 40 students _ _in the playground. 12. 别担心。我能照顾好自己
7、。 Dont worry. I can_ _ _myself. 13. 她的父母死于十年前的一场车祸。 Her parents _ _ a car accident ten years ago. 14. 你想为聚会准备什么？ What would you like to _ _ the party? 15. 刚才大明走路时撞着了一位老人，两个人都摔倒了。 Daming _ _ an old man just now, and both of them _ _. 3 U U7 7 重点语法练习题重点语法练习题 一、单项选择一、单项选择 1. _ is Qomolangma? Its 8,844.
8、43 meters. Its very hard to climb the mountain. A. How long B. How deep C. How far D. How high 2. Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world? Yes, I do. Its much _ than the US. A. oldest; older B. the oldest; older C. the oldest; elder D. the older; elder 3. 中考 贵阳 Annie decides to wor
9、k _ harder and get better grades next year. A. many B. much C. very 4. 2018 广东What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea? Wonderful. Ive never seen a movie _ than it. A. more excited B. more exciting C. most excited D. most exciting 5. In our English study, reading is more important than speak
10、ing. I dont agree. Speaking is _reading. A. more important B. the most important C. as important as D. so important as 6. Mount Lao is one of _ mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year. A. famous B. the more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 7. The girl in red is one of
11、 _ students in our class. A. tall B. taller C. the tallest D. tallest 8. The 55 kilometer HZMB(港珠澳大桥) opened to the public on Oct. 24th, 2018. It is _ cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 9. The kids learn to be independent,
12、the _it is for their future. (云南) A. early; good B. early; better C. earlier; better D. earlier; good 10. Many boy students think science is_ English. I agree. Im weak in English. (西宁) A. much difficult than B. so difficult as C. less difficult than D. more difficult than 11. My daughter is_ years o
13、ld. Today is her _ birthday. (邵阳) A. nine; nineth B. nine; ninth C. ninth; nine 12. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink _ cola to keep fit. (苏州) A. much B. more C. fewer D. less 13. I dont think history is more useful than physics. I disagree. In my opinion, history is _ physics. A. as
14、useful as B. not so useful as C. less useful than D. the most useful of 二、二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. This question is quite _. That one is _than this one. (difficult) 2. I think table tennis is as _ as soccer. (excite) 3. Which of these books would you like _? (much) 4. Take exercise one ho
15、ur a day, and you will become _ than before. (strong) 5. Uncle Wang doesnt drive as_ as Uncle Liu. I think Uncle Liu drives_ . (carefully) 6. China is one of the countries with the _ (long) history. 7. The clothes in this shop are the _(cheap) in the city. 8. These years, the air quality has become
16、_ (bad) than before. 9. Johnson has the _ (little) bread of us four. 10. Take exercise one hour a day, and youll become _ (healthy) than before. 11. China became the second _ (large) movie market in the world, behind the US. 12. He did _(well) than any other student in the class. 4 13. The weather i
17、n Fujian is _ (warm) than that in Jilin in winter. 14. Our city is developing _ (quickly) than before. 15. Miss Zhang is the _ (popular) teacher in our school. 16. Daniel is as _ (tall) as his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall. 17. India has the second _ (large) population in the world. 三
18、、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 这本字典不如你想的那么有用。 This dictionary is not _ _ _ you think. 2. 杭州是世界上最美丽的城市之一。 Hangzhou is one of _ _ _ _ in the world. 3. 尼罗河比世界上任何一条河都长。 The Nile is longer than_ _ _ in the world. 4. 她是我们班个子第二高的女孩儿。 She is _ _ _ girl in our class. 5. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。 _ _ you study
19、, _ _ grades you will get. 5 答案：U7 重要词汇短语练习题 一、1-5 meters/metres, tourists, deep, ancient, amazing 6-10 including, natural, success, achievements, more 11-15 Thick, force, freezing, succeeded, challenge 16-20 illness, keeper, awake, excitement, research 二、1-5 Whats the population, As far as I know,
20、protect from, taller than any student, feel free to 6-10 take in, in the face of, risked his life, the main reasons, even though 11-15 or so, take care of, died from, prepare for, walked into, fell over U7 重要语法练习题 一、1 D 2 B 【点拨】根据句中 one of, in the world 可知第一空用最高级；根据 than 可知第二空用比较级。另 外 elder 表示“年纪较长的
21、”，只能用来指人，在句中只用作定语，不作表语。故选 B。 3 B 【点拨】从选项中可知只有 much 可修饰比较级。故选 B。 4 B 5 C 6 D 【点拨】句意为“崂山是青岛最著名的山脉之一。每年都有许多游客喜欢爬崂山”。one of the形 容词最高级名词复数，表示“最之一”。故选 D。 7 C 8 D 【点拨】句意为“港珠澳大桥 55 公里长，于 2018 年 10 月 24 日对外开放。它是世界上 最长的跨海大桥，连接香港、珠海和澳门”。in the world 在世界上。故选 D。 9 C 【点拨】本题用固定句式法。句意：孩子们学会独立越早，对他们的未来就越好。本题考查 the+
22、 比较级，the+ 比较级表示“越，就越”，根据句意选 C。 10 C 【点拨】考查比较级。A 选项比较级句式表达有误，故排除。B 选项 so.as 前面用否定形式， 表示“不如”， 用于同级比较； C 选项less.than 表示“不如”， D 选项more.than 比更， 用于两者之间进行比较。结合语境可知选 C。 11 B 【点拨】考查数词。表示“岁的”用基数词，表示“第个生日”用序数词；nine 的序数词 为 ninth。故选 B。 12 D 【点拨】考查形容词的比较级。句意：他被建议少吃汉堡少喝可乐以保持健康。fewer 较少， 修饰可数名词复数，less 较少，修饰不可数名词。c
23、ola 此处是不可数名词，用“less”修饰。故选 D。 13 A 二、1-5 difficult; more/less difficult, exciting, most, stronger, carefully; more carefully 6-10 longest, cheapest, worse, least, healthier 11-15 largest, better, warmer, more quickly, most popular 16-17 tall, largest 三、1-5 as/so useful as, the most beautiful cities, any other river, the second taller, The harder; the better
