1、外研版英语八年级下册期末综合复习题 第第卷卷 笔试部分笔试部分(100 分分) 五、单项选择五、单项选择(每小题每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分分) 21If someone calls me, ask him to leave a _. Amessage Bletter Cdiary Dsentence 22Have you seen the film _？ Yes, I saw it three days _. Abefore；ago Bago; before Cbefore; before Dago; ago 23You look tired. Youd better _a goo
2、d rest. Astop to have Bstop having Cto stop to have Dto stop having 24What do you think of the book? I think its _， but some people think its so _. Awonderful enough；bored Benough wonderful; boring Cwonderful enough; boring Denough wonderful; bored 25You havent been to the West Lake, have you? _.But
3、 I will go there with my parents this summer vacation. ANo, I havent. BNo, I didnt. CYes, I have. DYes, I did. 26What a _！ You must tidy up your room at once. Sorry，Mum.Ill do it. Apity Bmess Clie Dday 27In my class，some students love swimming and_enjoy reading. Aother Bothers Canother Danothers 28T
4、hey havent met for many years, but they still _with each other. Astay touch Bkeep in touch Close touch Dget in touch 29I will go to Hainan for my winter vacation.What about you? I havent decided where _. Ago Bwent Cgoing Dto go 30You have to be _and wait until I finish my work. Apatient Bstrict Chon
5、est Dactive 六、完形填空六、完形填空(每小题每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分分) (词数：约 200；建议用时：7 分钟) One day, when your mother gets older and older, will you dislike her more words and her bad health? Here is a mothers letter to her _(31) Lets read it and see whats moving you. Dear son， When I grow old one day, please be _(32) t
6、o me and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating or if I cant _(33) myself, help me.Remember the hours I spent teaching you.If I say some things again and again when I speak to you, please _(34) me.When you were _(35), I had to read you the same story again and again _(36) you went to sleep.
7、When my tired legs do not let me walk, give me your _(37) I did the same when you started walking.When I come near to you, you should be next to me, try to understand me and help me as I_(38)when you were a baby.When I am ill, you should look _(39) me well, just like I took good care of you day and
8、night.Please spend more time _(40) with me when you are free.Ill pay you by a smile and love. I love you, my son! Your mother， Mary （）31A.daughter Bmother Cson （）32A.happy Bkind Cserious （）33A.dress Bwear Cput on （）34A.listen Blisten to Chear （）35A.old Bbig Cyoung （）36A.until Bwhile Cafter （）37A.hea
9、d Bhand Cleg （）38A.wanted Bdid Cwas （）39A.around Bout Cafter （）40A.being Bplaying Csinging 七、阅读理解七、阅读理解(每小题每小题 2 分，共分，共 20 分分) A There are five children talking about the seasons. Tony: I like winter because I live in Israel. In winter its rather warm and sometimes it gets even close to 30，but never
10、 as hot and wet as in summer. Bill: Summer is the best，by far.I like the heat，the beach and the sunshine. I spend lots of time outdoors in summer. Winter is the worst，I think，as there is nothing good but cold. Rose: Any season is okay but winter. I hate cold; I hate snow; and I really hate having to
11、 wear a coat. In winter everything is white and gray. I miss the green. Emma: In spring，temperatures are nice. Im excited to fish because winter is gone. I also like summer because I can go swimming in my big pool. Nick: Summer is too hot and winter is too cold.Spring is okay but we get some storms.
12、 So autumn is my favourite season. It has warm days and cool nights.The leaves are turning to very beautiful colours. 41Tonys favourite season is _. Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter 42_ dont like winter. ABill and Rose BTony and Rose CTony and Nick DTony and Emma 43Emma likes _ in spring. Agoing swim
13、ming Bflying kites Cgoing fishing Dplaying baseball 44Nick thinks that _. A autumn is a nice season B there is too much rain in autumn Cit snows a lot in winter Dthe leaves are turning to green in winter 45Which one is TRUE? ABill doesnt like the hot weather. BIt is not cold in winter in Israel. CRo
14、se hasnt seen the snow. DThe five children live in the same city. B Look aroundWhat do you see? What do you hear? What do you smell? If you live in a city，you probably see many people. You hear the noise of traffic. And you breathe the polluted air from cars and factories. We are entering a new time
15、 in the history of the world. Before this，most people were farmers. They lived in the countryside. Now many people are leaving the farms and moving into the cities. Theyre looking for jobs. The cities are growing very quickly. Most cities are very crowded. People are driving more cars， burning more
16、fuel(燃料)， using more water， eating more food， making more garbage， and producing more things in factories than ever before. Life is becoming difficult. Some governments are trying to plan for the future. Theyre building new roads，putting up new houses，looking for more water，and limiting the populati
17、on growth in certain areas. Still，city planners are getting worried. People are crowding into the cities faster. The cities are short of room. What is the answer to this problem? 46Whats the main problem of the cities? AThe cities are becoming more and more crowded. BThe cities are becoming smaller.
18、 CThere would be no food or water. DCity planners are getting worried. 47What cant you do if you live in a polluted city? AWe cant see many people around us. BWe cant hear the noise of traffic. CWe cant breathe the fresh air. DWe cant smell the gas of factories. 48Why is life becoming difficult? ABe
19、cause people are driving more cars. BBecause people are using more water. CBecause people are eating more food. DAll of the above. 49The underlined word “limiting” may mean _ in Chinese. A扩充 B消灭 C限制 D优化 50According to the passage，which sentence is NOT true? AYou breathe the polluted air in the city.
20、 BFew cities are crowded and life is becoming easier. CCity planners are very worried. DCities wont have enough room for people to live in. 八、任务型阅读八、任务型阅读(每小题每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分分)(词数：约词数：约 180；建议用时：；建议用时：8 分钟分钟) 根据短文内容，回答后面的问题 Dr.Martin Luther King was a great man who worked for racial equality(种族平等)a
21、nd civil rights(民权)in the United States. He was born on January 15th，1929.When he grew older，he was told that he could not play with his friends because they were white and he was black. Young Martin was a good student in school. He finished high school at the age of 15，and in 1948，he got a degree(学
22、 位 )from Morehouse College. Martin went on to study at Boston University and got another degree in 1955. After he finished college，Dr.King became a minister(牧师) and moved to Alabama. During the 1950s，Dr.King did a lot for civil rights and racial equality. On August 28th，1963， Dr.King made his famous
23、 speech I HaveaDream. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. On the evening of April 4th，1968，Martin Luther King was killed in Memphis，Tennessee. To remember him，people celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January. 51Why was Martin Luther King a great man? _ _ _ _ 52When
24、was Martin Luther King born? _ _ 53When and where did he get degrees? _ _ _ _ 54How old was Martin Luther King when he won the Nobel Peace Prize? _ _ 55To remember him，what do people do each year? _ _ 九、综合填空九、综合填空(每小题每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式 填空 I organized a picnic last Sund
25、ay. I got up e_(56) and called some of my closest friends. First, we decided on a good p_(57)to go, and then we talked about what food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried _(58)(easy)Everything was put into a backpack and we _(59)(take) it across the fields. When we finally got
26、 there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together. And I was quite sure that food tasted much _(60)(good) on a picnic than anywhere else! 十、根据句意和汉语提示补全句子十、根据句意和汉语提示补全句子(每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分) 61Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to _(成 功) 62I asked the teacher to _(解释) it t
27、o us again. 63She invited me to go to the movies，but I _(拒 绝) her invitation. 64My parents often _(鼓励) me not to give up. 65Turn the water off. Dont _(浪费) it. 十一、用所给词的适当形式填空十一、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分) 66Whats the _(weigh) of these vegetables? Its five kilos. 67Here are some good _(suggest)f
28、or you. 68My younger sister enjoyed _(her)playing games with her friends. 69The man got angry. He lost his _(patient)little by little. 70John became _(interest)in swimming and dreamed of being a good swimmer. 十二、书面表达十二、书面表达(20 分分) 随着外国游客日益增多， 未来科技馆决定选拔部分中学生在假期为他 们提供英语讲解服务。科技馆需要应征者提交英文自荐信。假如你叫 袁新，你有能
29、力并希望成为一名讲解员，请按要求写一封自荐信。 要求： 1)必须写出三点或以上的自荐理由； 2)词数：100 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考要点： 1)擅长英语(英语水平，沟通能力)； 2)热爱科学(科学知识，创新能力)； 3) Dear sir， Im a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School.Id like to become one of your guides. _ _ _ _ _ _ I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance. Thank you!
30、 Yours， Yuan Xin 参考答案参考答案 第卷 笔试部分 五、21.A 点拨：此题考查固定短语的用法。根据句意“如果有人 打电话找我，叫他留言。”可知要用固定短语 leave a message“留 言”，故选 A。 22A 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.B 27B 点拨：考查 some.others.意为“一些另一些”， 为固定搭配，故选 B。 28B 点拨：stay /keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系。 29D 点拨：考查疑问词加不定式作宾语的用法。 30A 六、3135: CBABC 3640: ABBCA 七、A 4145：DACAB B 46
31、.A 点拨：根据文章内容可知，大部分城市的主要问题是 过于拥挤，人口太多。所以选 A。 47C 点拨：由文章第一段可知选 C。 48D 点拨：由短文第二段可知选 D。 49C 点拨：根据文章内容可知，要限制人口的增长，故选 C。 50B 点拨：B 项的句意：几乎没有城市是拥挤的，生活变得越 来越容易。根据文章内容可知是错误的。 八、51.Because he worked for racial equality and civil rights. 52On January 15th, 1929. 53In 1948, he got a degree from Morehouse College
32、. In 1955, he got another degree from Boston University. 54He was 35. 55People celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January. 九、56.early 57.place 58.easily 59took 60.better 十、61.success 62.explain 63refused 64.encourage 65waste 十一、66.weight 67suggestions 68.herself 69pati
33、ence 70.interested 十二、范文 Dear sir， Im a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School.Id like to become one of your guides.Ive learned English for 6 years.I spend a lot of my free time listening to English news and watching English movies， so Im good at English.That is to say, its not difficult for me
34、 to talk with people in English. I have been interested in science since I was a child. My favorite books are on science.Some new ideas often come out of my mind, which has encouraged me a lot.With these ideas, I have made some small inventions to make my life more comfortable. Besides, I like making friends with different people, no matter where they come from.Im sure that I will get along well with them. I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance. Thank you! Yours， Yuan Xin
