2018-2019天津市五区县外研版八年级下册英语期末试卷(含听力音频+答案).zip

八年级英语八年级英语第第 1 1 页（共页（共 1212 页）页） 天津市部分区天津市部分区 201820182012019 9 学年度第学年度第二二学期期末考试学期期末考试 八八年级英语年级英语 温馨提示温馨提示： 使用答题卡的区使用答题卡的区， 学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上； 不使用答题卡的区不使用答题卡的区， 学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。 题号题号一一二二三三四四五五六六七七八八九九总分总分 得分得分 一、听力理解（本大题共一、听力理解（本大题共 2020 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 2020 分）分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找三幅图画。找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 （）1. A.B.C. （）2. A.B.C. （）3. A.B.C. （）4. A.B.C. 得得分分 评评卷卷人人 八年级英语八年级英语第第 2 2 页（共页（共 1212 页）页） B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 （）5. What is the girl making now? A. She is making some pizza. B. She is making some cookies. C. She is making an apple pie. （）6. Where are the two speakers? A. At school.B.At the doctors.C. At home. （）7. Whats the score of the football match? A. 2-1.B. 1-3.C. 1-1. （）8. Which hobby does the boy have? A. Collecting stamps. B. Collecting books. C. Collecting tickets. （）9. How long will the girl stay in LosAngeles? A. Three months.B. Four weeks.C. Half a year. （）10. Why cant they swim? A. Its cool.B. Its very nice.C. Its dangerous. （）11. How can the girl become a presenter? A. She needs to speak Japanese well. B. She needs to speak Chinese well. C. She needs to speak English well. （）12. What is Beihai Park like? A. Its very big.B. Its very quiet.C. It has no birds. （）13. What does the man do? A. An actor.B.Anews director.C. Aplayer. （）14. Why is the girl calling? A. Because she has a problem with her friend. B. Because she lost something important. C. Because she feels uncomfortable. 八年级英语八年级英语第第 3 3 页（共页（共 1212 页）页） C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第听下面一段材料，回答第 1515 至第至第 1717 题。题。 （）15. Why does Tonys mother want him to tidy up the room? A. Because his room is small. B. Because he has too many toy cars. C. Because his father collects stamps. （）16. Which hobby does Tony think is expensive? A. Collecting stamps. B. Collecting toy cars. C. Collecting tickets. （）17. What does Tonys mother collect? A. Stamps and tickets. B. Tickets and fans. C. Postcards and fans. 听下面一段材料，回答第听下面一段材料，回答第 1818 至第至第 2020 题。题。 （）18. When does Kates work begin? A. At 4 pm.B.At 11 am.C. At about 10 am. （）19. Which part of the program takes 5 minutes? A. The news.B. The weather report.C. The phone-in. （）20. Whats her job? A. Anewspaper recorder.B.Aradio presenter.C. Anews reader. 二、单项选择（本大题共二、单项选择（本大题共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1515 分）分） （）21. I have no time to do _______ exercise. Why dont you go for _______ run before school. A. /; aB. an; aC. the; anD. a; / （）22. You can work in small or large groups. It depends on your personal_______. A. knowledgeB. informationC. voiceD. choice 得得分分 评评卷卷人人 八年级英语八年级英语第第 4 4 页（共页（共 1212 页）页） （）23. There are _______ stars in the galaxy, and our sun is only_______ them. A. billions of; first ofB. billion of; one of C. billions of; one ofD. billion of; first of （）24. People also collect things just to remember _______ in their lives. A. something importantB. important something C. anything importantD. important anything （）25. Scientists have also _______ many other galaxies in the universe. A. madeB. discoveredC. inventedD. looked for （）26. I _______ her ever since she was a baby. A. was knowingB. knewC. have knownD. knows （）27. It seemed that they were speaking to me _______ person. A. onB. inC. byD. of （）28. Our teacher decided _______ a girlsfootball team. A. startB. startingC. startedD. to start （）29. _______ you want to keep healthy, you should take more exercise. A. ThoughB. IfC. SoD. Or （）30. Have they found any life on Mars? No, they havent _______. A. yetB. alreadyC. nowD. just now （）31. Its too late, but Susan hasnt come back. Her parents _______ very worried. A. mustnt beB. must beC. cant beD. neednt be （）32. I cant help _______ when I watch the funny film. A. studyingB. speakingC. laughingD. reading （）33. Come a little earlier next time, _______ youll miss the best part of TV play. A. orB. butC. andD. till （）34. Im really tired after last nights tennis match.And I hurt my knee. _______ A. Pretty good.B.All right! C. Thats too bad!D. Im glad to hear that. （）35. Excuse me, I wonder _______. Yes, its near the bookstore. A. what we will do in the holidayB. if there is a lost and found office C. when she will give me a callD. how we can go to HongKong 八年级英语八年级英语第第 5 5 页（共页（共 1212 页）页） 三、完形填空（本大题共三、完形填空（本大题共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分） 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，掌握其大意掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 选项中选出最佳选项选项中选出最佳选项。 About two weeks ago, I had a fever and a serious headache. I was really worried. So I went to the _______ (36). A nurse took my temperature. It was 38. 9. The doctor asked how I felt. Then he asked me to lie down and did a check on me. _______ (37) that, he asked me to take a blood test(验血验血). Later the doctor said that there was _______ (38) serious with me and I just caught a cold. I felt much more _______ (39). Then the doctor wrote out a prescription(处方处方) for some medicine. He also _______ (40) me to take a warm bath and have hot tea with some raspberry(树莓树莓) jam. They would help me get well sooner. I thanked the doctor and went home. Every day I took the _______ (41) three times a day and drank a lot of water. Two days _______ (42) I was much better and I recovered (恢复恢复) from my _______ (43) after one week. Now I _______ (44) play sports because sports make me strong, healthy and happy. I also take a cold shower(淋浴淋浴) every day so that I _______ (45) catch a cold easily. I eat a lot of fruits and vegetables, because it says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. （）36.A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. museum （）37.A. FromB.AfterC. WithD. Over （）38.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything （）39.A. tiredB. confidentC. nervousD. relaxed （）40.A. showedB. stoppedC. advisedD. invited （）41.A. temperatureB. chanceC. lessonD. medicine （）42.A. beforeB. earlyC. afterD. later （）43.A. illnessB. dreamC. questionD. mistake （）44.A. onlyB. everC. oftenD. never （）45.A. wontB. shouldC. mustD. will 得得分分 评评卷卷人人 八年级英语八年级英语第第 6 6 页（共页（共 1212 页）页） 四、阅读理解（本大题共四、阅读理解（本大题共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1515 分分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 选项中选出一个最佳选项。选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each. Children in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holidays. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. （）46. The size of most American families is _______ that of other countries. A. larger thanB. smaller than C. as big asD. as small as （）47. When children grow up, they leave their parents home to _______. A. get marriedB. be free C. find good jobsD. play well （）48. They visit their parents _______. A. on weekdaysB. on weekends C. on holidaysD. every month （）49. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job. B. Parents ask their children to do the housework. C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision. D. Children in the US live with their parents when they grow up. （）50. Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _______. A. children can learn how to make money for themselves B. their children ask them to do so C. children dont have money to go to school D. no workers help them to do housework 得得分分 评评卷卷人人 八年级英语八年级英语第第 7 7 页（共页（共 1212 页）页） B Do you know animals can help people do many things? How should we treat the animals? Read on, and you can find out the answers. Animals help people in some different ways. *Some animals work with police officers, for example, police dogs. Police dogs are brave and useful. They help find missing people, and they help to stop crime(犯罪犯罪). *Other animals help the disabled people. For example, some dogs help the blind people to pick things up, and they also keep people safe. *There are also some animals that can make people happy. They cant help the police officers or disabled people, but they can bring people pleasure and happiness. People should care for animals and love them. No one pays for these animals. They just volunteer to help people. All they need is a little food and love.And thats certainly a small price to pay for a lifelong friend. In all, animals are our friends. We should protect them and never hurt them. We should care for them and love them. （）51. About police dogs, which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage? A. They are brave and useful. B. They help find missing people. C. They help to stop crime. D. They help keep police officers safe. （）52. The underlined word “disabled” probably means “_______” in Chinese. A. 迟缓的迟缓的B. 残疾的残疾的 C. 失明的失明的D. 贫困的贫困的 （）53.Animals need _______ for what they do for people. A. food and loveB. home and love C. food and waterD. home and water （）54. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Everyone should learn to train animals. B. Its not difficult to keep animals. 八年级英语八年级英语第第 8 8 页（共页（共 1212 页）页） C. We should protect and love animals. D. We should say thanks to animals. （）55. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Police Dogs.B.Animals and People. C. People and plants.D. Animals and Plants. C It is impossible without travelling in modern life. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. With a modern plane you can travel in one day to a place which it took a month or more time to get to a hundred years ago. Travelling by train is slower than plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large ships and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to open a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish, where is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they are travelling on business. （）56. From this passage we know the fastest way of travelling is _______. A. by trainB. by sea C. by planeD. by car （）57. The underlined word “They” in this passage means “_______”. A. modern ships in the country B. comfortable seats and dining cars C. the people on the train D. the people on the plane 八年级英语八年级英语第第 9 9 页（共页（共 1212 页）页） （）58. If we travel by car, we can _______. A. make the longest journey enjoyable and cheap B. travel to a very far place in several minutes C. make our own timetable as we like D. travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day （）59. According to the passage, when people travel on business, they usually take _______. A. a plane or a carB. a car or a boat C. a boat or a trainD. a train or a plane （）60. How many ways of travelling are mentioned in this passage? A. Two.B. Three. C. Four.D. Six. 五、补全对话（本大题共五、补全对话（本大题共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分） 根据对话内容，在每个题的空白处选择适当的话语，使对话意思完整。根据对话内容，在每个题的空白处选择适当的话语，使对话意思完整。 A: The summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do, Susan? B: Im going to travel to England.And Ill take part in a summer camp there. A: _________________________ (61) B: English courses. You know Ill move there next year. A: Who will you go there with? B: _________________________ (62) My brother will also join the camp. A: _________________________ (63) B: First well fly to Hong Kong and then take another plane to London. 得得分分 评评卷卷人人 A. Nearly ten thousand yuan for each one. B. How will you go there? C. Thank you for telling me. D. My parents and my brother. E. What is it about? F. I dont think thats a good choice. G. How long are you going to stay there? 八年级英语八年级英语第第 1010 页（共页（共 1212 页）页） A: _________________________ (64) B: About one month. Well visit some places after the courses. A: How much do the courses cost? B: _________________________ (65) A: Thats lots of money. Have a good trip! B: Thank you very much! 六、六、完成句子（本大题共完成句子（本大题共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 1010 分）分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一词。根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一词。 66. 你最好每周给父母写一封信。你最好每周给父母写一封信。 You had better _______ _______ your parents once a week. 67. 她忘记了那天为什么对我微笑。她忘记了那天为什么对我微笑。 She forgot why she _______ _______ me that day. 68. 我相信在山顶上看城市一定会很棒。我相信在山顶上看城市一定会很棒。 I_____ _____ itll be fantastic to see the city from the top. 69. 我可以参加这个讨论吗？我可以参加这个讨论吗？ May I _______ _______ the discussion? 70. 昨天夜里安妮被吵醒了。昨天夜里安妮被吵醒了。 The noise _______ _______Annie last night. 七、任务型阅读七、任务型阅读 （本大题共（本大题共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分） How do you feel just when you are going to make a speech in front of people? Usually, your heart beats very fast and you have an unusual feeling in your stomach, dont you? Its almost like butterflies( 蝴 蝶蝴 蝶 ) flying in your stomach. This feeling is expressed in the idiom(习语习语) “have butterflies in your stomach”. It means being so nervous that you feel like there are butterflies dancing in your stomach. Americans often use this idiom to describe how they are feeling when they walk onto a stage (舞台舞台) and make an important speech or perform in front of people. Actors also say they have butterflies in their stomachs before they see their movies on the theater screen. 得得分分 评评卷卷人人 得得分分 评评卷卷人人 八年级英语八年级英语第第 1111 页（共页（共 1212 页）页） They are so nervous and excited at the same time that their hearts are beating very fast and there seem to be many butterflies in their stomachs. Before students take a big test, they describe their feelings with this idiom. When you are saying, “I have butterflies in my stomach”, your friends may tell you, “Pay no attention to those butterflies”. 根据文章内容，完成下列各句，每空不超过五个词。根据文章内容，完成下列各句，每空不超过五个词。 71. When you are going to make a speech in front of people, your heart usually beats very ______________. 72. “Have butterflies in your stomach. ” means that you are very ______________. 73.Actors also say they ______________ in their stomachs before they see their movies. 74. You can use this idiom to describe your ______________ when you take a big test. 75. Translate “pay no attention to those butterflies” into Chinese. ____________. 八、综合填空（本大题共八、综合填空（本大题共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。根据短文内容及首字母提示