（精）2021年春人教版八年级下册英语期末评价卷（含听力音频mp3） (2份打包).zip

期末评价卷 (时间:120 分钟满分:120 分) 一、听力部分(20 分) .听句子,选择正确的图片(其中有两项多余)。句子读两遍。 (5 分) 1.C2.E3.D4.F5.B 1.Jane has a headache. 2.The board game is difficult for me. 3.Linda likes listening to music to relax herself. 4.Could you please help feed the cat,Tommy? 5.Betty was tired because she studied for the English test until 11:30 p.m.last night. .听小对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5 分) M:What were you doing while we were having the meeting? W:I was typing letters then. ( A )6.What was the man doing? A.He was having a meeting. B.He was typing letters. C.We dont know. W:Your watch is nice. M:Thank you.My son gave it to me last Fathers Day. ( A )7.When did the man get the watch? A.Last Fathers Day. B.Last New Years Day.来源:学科网 ZXXK C.This Fathers Day. M:Did you have a good time at Bobs party last night, Mary? W:Yes.And all the classmates came except Tom. ( C )8.Who didnt come to the party last night? A.Bob.B.Mary. C.Tom. W:Excuse me.I want a single room and a double room for a night. M:OK.120 yuan for a single room and 180 yuan for a double room. ( C )9.How much should the woman pay for her rooms? A.120 yuan. B.180 yuan. C.300 yuan. M:Excuse me.Is there a library near here? W:Yes.Walk along this road and turn right at the first crossing.Its on your left. M:Thank you. ( B )10.Where is the man going? A.To a bank. B.To a library. C.To a post office. .听长对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5 分) 听第一段对话,完成第 1112 小题。 M:Excuse me, Id like to be a volunteer.Could you help me? W:Sure.What kind of work would you like? M:I like working for disabled people. W:Good.Do you know how to cook? M:Sorry, I dont really like cooking. W:Well, maybe this one is right for you.We need someone to chat with the people at the Old Peoples Home.You can do it any day you like.But please make sure at least three times a week. M:No problem.Thank you very much. ( C )11.Where will the man go? A.To a school. B.To a childrens home. C.To an Old Peoples Home. ( C )12.How often should he work at least? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 听第二段对话,完成第 1315 小题。 M:Whats the matter, Helen? Do you have a toothache or a stomachache? W:Oh, no, Bruce.I feel weak all the time. M:Youve been like this since you got here, havent you? W:Yes, for four weeks.I came to this city on the 1st of this month. M:Do you know why? W:The weather here changes so often.Today its hot, but tomorrow it may be rainy. M:Yes, many newcomers hate it. W:What should I do then? M:Well, you can call 12121 every morning.Then you can know what to wear to be comfortable. W:I know that, but Ive never called it before.Its too expensive. ( C )13.Whats wrong with Helen? A.She has a toothache. B.She has a stomachache. C.She feels weak. ( A )14.How long has Helen been in this city? A.For four weeks. B.For two weeks. C.For one week. ( B )15.What do many newcomers hate of this city? A.The people.B.The weather. C.The food. .听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(5 分) Long long ago, there was a poor man living in the mountains.He planted an orange tree in front of his house.He took good care of it.In autumn, there were many fine oranges on the tree.One of them was very very bigas big as a football.The poor man was very happy.He took it to the king.The king was so happy that he gave the poor man a lot of money for it.When a rich man heard of it, he said to himself, “Its only an orange.Why did the king give the poor man so much money? Ill take my gold cup to the king.Im sure hell give me more money.”The next day when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, “What a beautiful cup! Ill give you something wonderful.Please take this great orange.” ( A )16.The orange tree was the poor mans house. A.in front ofB.behind C.across from ( C )17.In , there were many fine oranges on the tree. A.springB.summer C.autumn ( A )18.The poor man took the big orange to. A.the kingB.the rich man C.his friend ( C )19.The rich man hadand he wanted to give it to the king. A.an orange B.a football C.a gold cup ( B )20.In the end, the king gaveto the rich man. A.a lot of money B.the great orange C.an orange tree 二、单项选择(15 分) ( D )21.Peter, honest boy,bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.(2018 南充) A.a;aB.an;an C.a;anD.an;a ( A )22.Why are the rare animals becoming fewer and fewer? Because of terrible living .People cut down too many forests. (2018 襄阳襄州区期末) A.conditionsB.ways C.styles D.hobbies ( B )23.The key isnt .It belongs to . A.her;Toms B.hers;Tom C.her;Tom D.hers;Toms ( B )24.That road directly to my house.You wont miss it.(2018 胶州期末) A.repairsB.leads C.controlsD.forms ( A )25.The prices of the houses are falling. So this could be the time to buy a house. A.perfectB.safe C.modernD.social ( B )26.Lets put the piano over there, the wall.(2018 无锡) A.above B.against C.acrossD.around ( C )27.Could you say about it,please? I would like to know more. A.nothing else B.anything else C.something elseD.something other ( A )28.You can go with us or stay here till later.Its up to you. A.completelyB.suddenly C.luckily D.recently ( C )29.If you have any other questions,please to ask me. (2018 芜湖繁昌县期末) A.lie downB.wake up C.feel free D.fall asleep ( D )30.Where is your uncle? I havent seen him for a long time. He Beijing for about half a year.He moved there in January. A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in ( C )31.The big machine doesnt work.To repair it,well have to pay dollars.(2018 孝感期末) A.two thousands B.thousand of C.thousands ofD.two thousand of ( B )32.Our teacher encouraged us hard.(2018 邢台柏乡县期末) 来源:学_科_网 Z_X_X_K A.study B.to study C.studyingD.studies ( A )33.Recently,school violence in some schools. Luckily,our government has carried out some policies to stop it.(2018 恩施) A.has appeared来源:学|科|网 B.appeared C.will appear ( B )34.What do you think of your junior high school life? I think it is enjoyable, I sometimes have some trouble in study. (2018 滨州) A.ifB.though C.while D.until ( A )35.Could you go swimming with me this afternoon,Jane? ,but I have to do the chores first. A.Id like to B.Of course not C.I dont mind D.Its nothing 答案及剖析: 21.D泛指“一个诚实的男孩”、“一本有用的词典”用不定冠词 a / an。honest 以元音 音素开头,使用不定冠词 an;useful 以辅音音素开头,使用不定冠词 a。故选 D。 22.Acondition 条件;状况;way 方式,方法;style 样式; hobby 爱好。根据下句“人们砍 伐了太多森林”可知,珍稀动物越来越少是因为生活状况恶劣。故选 A。 23.B分析句子成分可知第一个空格作表语,所以用名词性物主代词 hers; belong to sb. 属于某人,为固定搭配。故选 B。 24.Brepair 修理;lead 引领;control 控制; form 形成。根据句意“那条路直接 我的房子。你不会错过的。”可知,lead 符合语境。故选 B。 25.Aperfect 完美的;safe 安全的;modern 现代的;social 社会的。根据上句“房价正在 下跌”可知,“因此这可能是买房子的最佳时机。”故选 A。 26.Babove 在上面;against 倚;靠;across 穿过;around 在周围。根据句意“咱 们把钢琴放在那里,墙吧。”可知,against 符合语境。故选 B。 27.C由语境可知前一句是表示请求,所以空白处用 something,else 修饰不定代词时须后 置,other 不能与复合不定代词连用。故选 C。 28.Acompletely 完全地;suddenly 突然地; luckily 幸运地; recently 最近。根据上句 “你可以和我们一起走或待在这里更晚一点”可知,这完全由你决定。故选 A。 29.Clie down 躺下;wake up 醒来;feel free 随便;fall asleep 入睡。根据句意“如果 你还有其他问题,请问我。”可知,feel free 符合语境。故选 C。 30.D根据句中时间状语“for about half a year”,可知句中应使用延续性动词;has gone to“去了”;has been to“去过”;has arrived in“到达”,均为非延续性动词短语,故 选 D。 31.Cthousand 不与具体数字连用时,用 thousands of 成千上万的;与具体数字连用时, thousand 用单数,也不与 of 连用。故选 C。 32.Bencourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,为固定搭配。故选 B。 33.A根据下文“幸好我们的政府已经施行一些政策来阻止了这种情况”可知,“最近,一 些学校出现了校园暴力。”强调过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果,应用现在完成时 态。故选 A。 34.B由语境可知,“我认为它是令人愉快的”与“我有时会遇到一些学习方面的困难”为 让步关系。故选 B。 35.AId like to 我愿意去;Of course not 当然不;I dont mind 我不介意;Its nothing 没关系。 根据空后“但是我必须先做家务。”可推知,答应对方请求。故选 A。 三、完形填空(10 分) It was raining.I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee.While I was waiting for my drink,I realized that there were many people in the place,but I sensed loneliness.I saw their bodies,but I couldnt feel their souls (灵魂) because their souls belonged to (属于) the 36. I stood up and walked between the 37.When I came to a corner,I saw a young man sitting in front of a computer.“Im Steve,” he finally answered 38 I asked him a couple of times what his name was.“I 39 talk with you.Im busy.” he said.He was chatting (聊天) online and at the same time,he was playing a computer gamea war game.I was 40. Why didnt Steve 41 to talk with me? I tried again to speak to him,but no word came out of his mouth.I touched his shoulder,still no reaction (反应).I was unhappy and put my hand in front of the screen.This time,he shouted,“42” I took a few steps back,wondering if the others were 43 me.I looked around,and saw nobody show any interest. At that moment,I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their 44,not with people.They were more interested in having a relationship with the computers.I couldnt imagine their future 45 they preferred(更喜欢) sharing their lives with machines instead of with people.I was worried and I lost myself in thinking. ( A )36.A.Internet B.future C.Earth D.nature ( B )37.A.lines B.tables C.persons D.computers ( D )38.A.since B.while C.until D.after ( D )39.A.mustnt B.neednt C.shouldnt D.cant ( A )40.A.surprised B.excited C.worried D.relaxed ( B )41.A.offer B.want C.decide D.plan ( A )42.A.Leave me alone! B.Dont be silly! C.Thats too bad! D.Hang on a minute! ( B )43.A.finding out B.looking at C.talking about D.hearing from ( C )44.A.friends B.neighbours C.machines D.favorites ( D )45.A.how B.why C.what D.if 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。从“我”遇见的一件事情说明现实社会中很多年轻人沉 迷于网络,让“我”思考未来的世界将会是什么样的。 答案及剖析: 36.AInternet 因特网;future 将来;Earth 地球;nature 自然界。由下文可知,来咖啡馆的 人都忙着上网了,所以 Internet 符合语境 。故选 A。 37.Bline 行;table 桌子;person 人;computer 电脑。根据上文中的 I went into a cafe 可知,table 符合语境。故选 B。 38.Dsince 自从;while 当时候;until 直到;after 在之后。根据句意“我问过好 几次他的名字,他才回答出他的名字。”可知,after 符合语境。故选 D。 39.Dmustnt“禁止,不准”;neednt“不必”;shouldnt“不该”;cant“不能”。 根据下句“我很忙”可知,我现在不能和你谈话。故选 D。 40.Asurprised 吃惊的;excited 兴奋的;worried 担心的;relaxed 放松的。根据上文 I m busy 及 He was chatting (聊天) online and at the same time,he was playing a computer game 可推知,我感到非常惊讶。故选 A。 41.Boffer 主动提出;want 想要;decide 决定;plan 计划。根据句意“史蒂夫为什么不想 和我说话呢?”可知,want 符合语境。故选 B。 42.ALeave me alone!“别管我/走开!”;Dont be silly!“不要犯傻了!”;Thats too bad! “那太糟糕了!”;Hang on a minute!“稍等!”。根据上文中的 put my hand in front of the screen.可推知,Leave me alone!符合语境。故选 A。 43.Bfind out 查明,弄清;look at 朝看;talk about 谈论;hear from 收到的来 信。根据句意“我向后退了几步,想知道是否有人在看我”可知,look at 符合语境。故选 B。 44.C根据下文中的 they preferred(更喜欢) sharing their lives with machines instead of with people.可知,这些人在和机器对话,而不是和人交谈。故选 C。 45.D根据句意“人们更喜欢与机器交往,而不是和人。我无法想象那会是什么样 的世界”可知,空格处表示假设,所以 if 符合语境。故选 D。 四、阅读理解(30 分)来源:学,科,网 A (2018 长沙) After wandering ( 闲逛) around in the city for a long time,Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace.He looked through its golden gate,hoping to take a look at a real prince (王子). There were some guards (卫兵) standing at both sides of the gate.Tom,dressed badly,was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants.He was no doubt the prince! Tom was excited.He wanted to get close to the prince and have a good look at him.However,a guard saw him and stopped him rudely (粗鲁地). The young prince,whose name was Edward,was angry with the guard for his rudeness.He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace. The two boys became good friends.They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince.As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror,they were surprised to find that they looked almost like twins! The two boys were in each others clothes when Edward suddenly noticed a bruise (瘀伤) on Toms hand.He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely.In a moment,the young prince ran out of the room.He decided to punish the guard. However,the guard didnt realize that the prince was in Toms old worn clothes.He hit Edward heavily on the ear and threw him out of the palace. ( C )46.Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace? A.To talk with the guard. B.To ask for a place to live in. C.To have a look at a real prince. ( A )47.How did Tom feel while moving past the guards? A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Proud. ( C )48.When Tom was stopped,Edward got mad because of. A.the bad manners of Tom B.the strict rules of the palace C.the rude behavior of the guard ( B )49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Edward and Tom were twin brothers. B.Edward was kind,caring and friendly. C.Edward was tired of living in the palace. ( C )50.We can infer (推断)from the passage that . A.blood is thicker than water B.two heads are better than one C.never judge people by their looks B (2018 云南) China covers large areas and has a great population.Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country.Recently,another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one:the way people shop at markets. People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals.It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage,two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time. However,one may be laughed at if he does this in the north.Instead,buying enough vegetables and meat for a week is usual.Also,you can buy a small amount (数量)of fruit,such as a single apple or pear,each time in the south.Shop owners even help you peel and cut them.But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service.And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes. The difference could be due to the different weather. Food can be kept for a long time in the north,as it is usually cold and dry there.Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food,especially for the long winter.But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day,or else the food may go bad. ( A )51.In southern China,people usually buy at a time. A.a small amount of food B.a large amount of food C.enough food for a week D.a lot of meat and vegetables ( A )52.If you buy fruits in the south,the shop owners may . A.peel and cut them for you B.laugh at you C.only sell them in boxes and baskets D.only sell a single apple or pear ( C )53.Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because . A.the weather is hot and wet B.food goes bad quickly C.the weather is cold and dry D.they live far away from markets ( D )54.The underlined words “due to” mean “” in Chinese. A.所以B.但是C.然而D.因为 ( B )55.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Different Weather in China B.Different Living Habits in China C.Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese D.Southern China and Northern China C Many years ago,there was a rich businessman.He had twenty servants.One day he wanted to make a trip to another town.He also wanted to take things to sell.He decided to take ten servants with him.They carried the things to sell and food to eat.The businessman was very kind.He said to one of his servants,“You are the smallest,the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants.You cant carry a heavy bag.You may choose the lightest bag to carry.” The servant thanked his master.He picked out the biggest bag.This was bread for them to eat on the journey.“You are foolish,”said the businessman.“That is the biggest and heaviest bag.” But the servant lifted up the bag happily and the journey began.They