1、2020 年八年级下册 Unit 10 单元拔高测试题 一选择填空（20 分） 1My best friend Tom is _ honest boy.You can believe him. Aa Ban Cthe D/ 2We can give old things away to people _. Ain the need Bin a need Cin needs Din need 3What are they doing now? They are _ the hill. Asearching Bsearching for Csearching of Dsearching about
2、 4Why not _ the Great Wall next weekend? Ato consider visiting Bto consider to visit Cconsider visiting Dconsider to visiting 5There are many beautiful places to visit in Jinan,_ Baotu Spring and Daming Lake. Aprobably Bespecially Cpeacefully Dexcitedly 6Lots of flowers have come out in the garden，s
3、o many bees are _ the flowers. Abetween Bover Cbehind Damong 7In our opinion，the family is the place that _ all our sweet childhood memories. Amisses Bholds Creminds Dremembers 8What a nice bike! But I have no money to buy it. _ AThats all right. BSo it does. CThat sounds boring. DIts a shame！ 9. To
4、m has a toothache. He shouldnt eat too much _food. A. delicious B. sweet C. expensive D. healthy 10. How many pencils are there? I dont know. Let me_ them. A. make B. lend C. wash D. count 11 I have to _ my room. It is really a mess. A. look after B. come out C. clear out D. check out 12. Everyone w
5、ants to win. But _me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. A. as for B. thanks to C. instead of D. such as 13. In England, you must drive on the _side of the road in China. A. same B. opposite C. wrong D. against 14. Our teacher Ms. Yang is so friendly to us that we all_
6、her as our elder sister. A. regard B. tell C. think D. check 15. One of my earliest childhood _ is that my mother read stories to me by the fire. I really enjoyed those happy days. A. decisions B. developments C. achievements D. memories 16. Time past can not be called back again. Yes. Wasting time
7、is a . A. pressure B. fairness C. choice D. shame 17. I only have one question to ask you, and I hope you can give me a answer. A.strange B.truthful C.stupid D. crazy 18. Since the rain_ , why not go shopping now? A. has stopped B. stopped C. is stopping D. stops 19Diana cant go to the farm with her
8、 classmates because she _ a bad cold. Awill catch Bis catching Chas caught Dis caught 20How long has Robert _？ Since 2014. Abeen to Beijing Bbecome a policeman Cjoined the art club Dstudied in this school 二. 完形填空（15 分） Edward rose early on the new-year morning. He looked in every room and 1 a Happy
9、New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver 2 . His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty 3_that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house wi
10、th a light heart, 4 to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family. I wish you a Happy New Year, said Edward, as he was passing on. The man shook 5 head. You are not from this country? said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not 6 or speak his language. But he poin
11、ted to his mouth, and to the 7 shaking with cold, as if (好像) to say, These little ones have had 8 to eat for a long time. Edward quickly understood that these poor people were 9 trouble. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. They were 10 and said something in t
12、heir language, which doubtless meant, We thank you so much that we will 11 you all the time. When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, 12 quickly looked up. I have bought no books, said he. I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very
13、13 then. He went on, I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. My dear boy, said his father, here are some books for you, more as a 14 for your goodness of heart than as a new year gift. I saw you give the money 15 to the poor German family. It was nice for a little boy to do so. Be always
14、 ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year. 1Aagreed Bwished Ccomplained Downed 2Adollars Bcakes Cflowers Dcards 3Avideos Btickets Cbooks Dstones 4Aexpecting Boffering Crefusing Dchecking 5Ayour Bmy Cher Dhis 6Acollect Bregard Cmean Dunderstand 7Astudents Bchil
15、dren Cactors Dadults 8Anothing Bsomething Canything Deverything 9Aon Bat Cin Dunder 10Aexcited Bsurprised Cangry Dbored 11Amind Bbeat Chate Dremember 12Aif Band Cbut Dso 13Atired Bhealthy Chungry Dthirsty 14Amodel Bcoin Ctoy Dprize 15Asadly Bhappily Cslowly Dexactly 三. 阅读理解（30 分） A Jane Goodall firs
16、t made friends with a chimp (黑猩猩) when she was one year old. On her first birthday her mother carried her to the zoo near her home and bought her a toy chimp. She loved her furry （毛绒） friend very much. At age 7, Jane Goodall read Dr. Doolittle, a book about a doctor who could talk to animals. She wa
17、nted to be able to talk to her favorite animals, too. She expected to go to Africa some day so that she could learn more about chimps. When Jane grew up, she still dreamed of going to Africa. She got her wish when she was 26 years old. She went to Gombe National Park where many chimps lived in the f
18、orests. Jane watched the chimps closely day after day. She saw that they were a lot like people. They could think and make plans. They used tools. They showed their fear, pain, or pleasure. Sometimes, they fought. Often, they hugged（拥抱）and kissed. Scientists were surprised by what Jane saw. They kne
19、w that the relation between chimps and humans was the closest. However, they did not know they acted so much like us. Jane still has the toy chimp she was given as a child. She has studied her furry friends for over 30 years. Now, she speaks for them to groups around the world. She hopes that what s
20、he has to say will make others do something to protect chimps from being hurt. 1. When Jane was 7, she wanted _. A. to read Dr. Doolittle again B. to talk to animals, too C. to buy another toy chimp D. to meet a doctor at once 2. Jane went to Gombe National Park to _. A. have a trip there B. train a
21、 baby chimp C. learn more about chimps D. protect the chimps there 3. The scientists were surprised when they heard that _. A. the chimps could act so much like humans B. Jane had been in Africa for such a long time C. Jane watched the chimps closely day after day D. Jane still had the toy chimp she
22、 was given as a child 4. Jane speaks for chimps to groups around the world to _. A. help the scientists learn more about chimps B. study her furry friends in some other countries C. make more people do something to protect chimps D. let people know that chimps are lovely animals 5. From the passage,
23、 we can learn that _. A. Jane knew nothing about chimps before going to Africa B. Jane dreamed of going to Africa when she was 26 C. Jane could talk to chimps with the help of the scientists D. Jane found more about chimps than the scientists did B A gift card is a card that is issued （发行）by a store
24、These cards are big money makers for storesOne reason is that when gift-card holders go to the store，they often see other things to buy，and they spend more money than the gift card is worthUnused cards are another reasonStores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their
25、cardsThey either lose them，forget about them，or decide that its not worth the effort Gift cards are becoming very popular in many countries around the worldIn the US，they are one of the most popular kinds of giftsWhy？People love the convenience-gift cards are easy to buy and easy to use，either in th
26、e store or onlineThe recipient can choose his or her own gift， and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing Receiving a gift card，however，is not the same as receiving a giftA real gift is a better reminder of the person who gave itThe message of a real gift is more likely
27、to be，I spent some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about youOften a gift card does not send the same message as a real giftIt may seem to say，I was in a hurryI didnt have time to think about what you would really like In todays world， gift cards are certainly convenient How
28、ever， they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts，which is to build a closer connection between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient 6. How many reasons are given to explain why gift cards are big money makers for stores？ A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 7. What does the underlined wordr
29、ecipient in the second paragraph mean in Chinese？ 来源:学科网 ZXXK A. 商家 B. 顾客 C. 发行者 D. 接受者 8. What is the second paragraph mainly about？ A. Why gift cards are popular in the US B. Different kinds of gift cards C. Where to buy gift cards D. How to use gift cards 9. What message does a gift card send acc
30、ording to the writer？ A. I care about you B. I know you like gift cards C.I didnt have time to buy you a real gift D. I couldnt find the right gift for you 10. Which of the following is the writers opinion？ A. Its easy for people to lose gift cards B. Gift cards are better than real gifts C. Gift ca
31、rds help people save money D. Real gifts can bring people closer C. Billions of locusts(蝗虫) are moving through farms and fields in the East African countries of Ethiopia, Kenya and Somalia Locusts are grasshoppers. Normally grasshoppers dont travel in groups and so they do little harm. But when ther
32、e are lots of them, their bodies and behavior change. Thats when they become locusts. Locusts travel in huge groups, laying eggs along the way, which produce even more locusts. In a single day, a small swarm( 群) of the insects can eat as much food as 35,000 people do. The locust swarms In Ethiopia a
33、nd Somalia are the worst in 25 years. These locusts are desert locusts. They began swarming about six months ago. By moving with the winds, desert locusts can travel up to 90 miles a day or more. Locust swarms are more common when heavy rains follow a long dry period. The insects lay their eggs in t
34、he wet ground. This season, East Africa has had its heaviest rainy season in 40 years When the insects swarm, one square kilometer of land can hold as many as 150 million locusts here are 700 square kilometers of land covered by the insects in Kenya alone. When the insects are a threat to lives in t
35、he region,where food is already in short supply, Already many farmers who keep animals are struggling because locusts have eaten out the plants the animals usually live on. In East Africa, farmers have been shooting in the air or making noises in the fields, but that doesnt work against so many inse
36、cts,Experts say that waving pesticides(杀虫剂) over large areas from airplanes is the only way to reduce the numbers of the insects. The UN has released(释 放)$10 million to help deal with the locust problem. The UN says about $70 million is needed to truly control the locusts with pesticide. 11. Which i
37、s TRUE about locusts? A. Normally they dont travel in groups B. A small swarm of locusts eat a lot of food a day C. They lay eggs in the wind D. They do little harm to the plants 12. East Africa has got the locust problem because_. A. the land is too dry to grow crops B. farmers pull out all the gra
38、ss there C. poor people love to eat locusts as food D. it has too much rain after the dry season 13. How many locusts are there in Kenya? A. About150.00000 B. About700,00000 C. About1.850.0000 D. About105,000000 14. According to the passage, a threat probably can_. A bring good luck to people B. mak
39、e people live a happy life C. cause danger in the future D help keep more animals 15. We can infer from the last paragraph that_. A farmers are trying to scare the insects off B spraying pesticides cant solve the locust problem C the UN thinks the locust problem isnt serious D. East Africa has requi
40、red no more help so far 四.选词填空（10 分） A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。 owner everything mind full largest Toys may be childrens best friends, but when you talk about large museums that are 1._of different kinds of toysit isnt a childrens play anymore. As the largest of its kind in the world, Penang Toy
41、Museum has over 100,000 toys, dolls and other fun things. It has also entered the Malaysia Book of Records as the first toy museum in the country and with the 2._ toy collection. The 3._, Loh Lean Cheng, said everything began with his love of toys. He started to collect toys after visiting the Londo
42、n Toy and Model Museum many years ago. In the past 40 years , his collection has kept on growing and growing. Today, almost 4._ that you think of about toys can be found there. According to the owner, some of his toys are limited editions (限量版) that he got during his trips around the world. The most
43、 expensive toy that he has had is a Gundam robot from Japan. If you go to Malaysia, dont forget to go and have a look at the toys. It will be a great dream in every persons 5._. B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定 式符号（每词限用一次）。 put set be work become “Feel bored staying at home? So does the virus
44、. If you stay longer，the virus 6._ bored to death.”This is how Zhang Wenhong asked people to stay indoors during the outbreak, Zhang is head of the infectious diseases department(感染科) at Huashan Hospital Afliated with Fudan University in Shanghai. He also 7._ as head of the Shanghai expert team that
45、 treats novel coronavirus pneumonia. (新型冠状病毒) .These days, Zhang 8._ an Internet celebrity(网红) because of his funny and frank way of talking. He first caught peoples attention in late January, when he asked the members of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党)in his department to go to the frontline ho
46、spitals. His reason was simple. They have decided 9._ peoples interests first. His straight forward way of speaking quickly won applause (赞赏) across the country. At the the same time , as a Party member himself, Zhang 10._ an example by checking on pneumonia patients every day. “I do it in person be
47、cause I need to encourage other colleagues(同事),” he told the media. 五.改写句子（10 分） 1. My uncle has lived in the city for several years.（改为否定句） My uncle _ _ lived in the city for several years. 2. They have cleared out some old things from the room.(变一般疑问句) _ they _ out any old things from the room? 3.
48、 The teacher has been away from Jinan since five years ago .（就画线部分提问） _ _ has the teacher been away from Jinan ? 4. I felt very sad to give up my favorite book. (改写句子，句意不变） I felt very sad to _ _ my favorite book. 5. Mrs.Li is interested in how her hometown has changed for almost five years. (句意不变） Mrs.Li _ with great _ how her hometown has changed in the last five years. 六完成句子（10 分）来源:学科网 1. 我买这辆自行车已经三年了 I have _ this bike_three years. 2. 保安正在察看箱子里所有的东西。 The guard is _ _ all the things in the box. 3自从世界杯开赛以来，真正的球迷非常关注赛况。 True lovers of soc
