1、山东省临沂市沂水县2023-2024学年英语七下期末复习检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Mom isnt at home this afternoon. Dad and I have to _1_ by ourselves. First, we _2_ to shop. Theres _3_ small supermarket across from my home. Mom often goes there to buy things, _4_ Dad and I also go there. At the supermarket we go to the mea
2、t area（区） to buy some _5_ and chicken. Then we go to the _6_ area to buy some potatoes. Dad also buys dumplings. They are his favorite food. Dad asks, “Helen,_7_ would you like to eat?” I _8_“Id like to eat some fish.” Then Dad buys some for _9_. After we pay for our things, we leave the _10_. We go
3、 home to make dinner.1. A. sleepB. studyC. cookD. read2. A. wishB. needC. rememberD. learn3. A. aB. anC. theD. /4. A. butB. becauseC. ifD. so5. A. milkB. beefC. candiesD. apples6. A. fruitB. meatC. vegetableD. drink7. A. whoB. whatC. whyD. where8. A. speakB. talkC. tellD. say9. A. meB. herC. himD. y
4、ou10. A. hotelB. restaurantC. shopD. supermarket二、短文填空（10分）2、Now they are _ (寻找) their phones.3、通读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. stay up B. unhappy C. teenagers D. keep E. important F. clean upMy family has many rules that I have to follow. The main rule, I think, is that I have to try ha
5、rd at school. My parents want me to do my homework and to tell them about anything _1_ happening at school. If I go out, I need to tell them where I am. If I am late or going somewhere else, I need to tell them. They will be _2_ if I dont. I can come home a little late, about 9 pm, but only if I tel
6、l them. I have to go to bed by 10 pm on school nights. If it is a holiday, I can _3_ later than usual at night. Another rule is that I have to _4_ my room. My parents get angry if I leave things around the house. I should _5_ my room clean, although I often break this rule. I think many _6_ like mys
7、elf like to have our room as “our place”. I try to keep it the way I like a little bit untidy. I also have posters (海报) on the wall. But I dont think my parents would like it if I had pictures of girls up.4、阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。As we all know, taking exercise is ver
8、y important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise, and more importantly, keep on doing it? _1_First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? _2_ It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know
9、 the answer, it will be much easier to say “no” to high-fat food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games. _3_ If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day
10、. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches（伸展运动）during your break between classes. _4_At last, find a partner or join a sports team. _5_ It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others.Lets do exercise right now. Time w
11、aits for no man, so hurry up!A. The answer shouldnt just be to lose weight.B. Try some until you find one or two sports that you enjoy.C. It is easy to do exercise.D. Or go to school or work on foot.E. It is good to run at least 2 hours every day.F. Here are some ideas for you.G. Doing exercise alon
12、e may be a little boring.5、The woman drinks milk and _（享受）the sunshine on the beach.三、阅读理解（40分）6、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。When we are ill, we usually go to a doctor. Doctors may give us some medicine to take. _1_ But sometimes the doctors medicine doesnt work. Thomas Sm
13、ith was in hospital, but he wasnt getting well. _2_ The “doctor” was his own sense of humor(幽默感). He saw funny films and read funny books. Something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain(疼痛). He could sleep well. _3_ His doctor thought so, too. Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he
14、 had a really sore back. The doctor couldnt stop it, so the man began to draw a picture. _4_ He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then he tried to make friends with it. One year later, his pain went away! _5_ However, more and more people are getting well in this way. So visit th
15、e “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!A. Everyone feels terrible.B. He drew a picture of a dog.C. The two stories may surprise you.D. Medicine is always useful and helpful.E. He said laughing was the best “medicine”.F. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself.G. The medicine often
16、makes us feel better.四、补全对话（10分）7、根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。A: Hi, Han Meimei！_1_?B: Hi, Liu Ying! Things are going very well. Our Summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans?A: Yes. I plan to visit Xi Chuan. Xi Chuan is a good place to travel.B: _2_?A: Its not very hot there.B: How do
17、you plan to go there ?A: _3_. Its fast and environment-friendly(环保的).B: _4_?A: I plan to visit Dangjiang Grand View Garden，Xiangyan Temple, Zazen Vally, Qushou Tangshan Wetland Park and so on.B: That sounds great. _5_.A: Thank you.B: Not at all.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性，和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项。Today i
18、s Taras sisters 1st birthday. A number of her family and friends _1_ to her home to celebrate（庆祝）.“One, two, threefifteen, sixteen” says Tara. “Oh, so _2_ people in the house.”As the host, Taras dad wants to make something to drink for _3_. He asks them what they like.“Tea, please!” says Taras grand
19、pa.“Orange juice for me, please,” says Taras aunt.“Id like _4_ some milk,” says Taras grandma.So many different _5_! Grandpas tea, Aunts orange juice, Grandmas milkI cant _6_ them all!” says Dad.“Let me help you, Dad,” says Tara.“How about making a table（表格）like this?” says Tara. “I will ask each pe
20、rson _7_ they want, and then draw a little tick（对号）on the table. Then it will be easy to know _8_ number of each drink.”“Sounds great!” says Dad. “Youre a smart girl!”_9_ the help of Tara, Dad quickly finishes making all the drinks. And everyone is very happy.“Special milk is for you, Tara!” says Da
21、d. “Thanks a lot for _10_ help.” “Youre welcome.” says Tara.1. A. is comingB. comesC. come2. A. littleB. muchC. many3. A. the otherB. othersC. other4. A. to haveB. haveC. having5. A. ordersB. orderC. orders6. A. rememberB. to rememberC. remembers7. A. whereB. whoC. what8. A. anB. theC. a9. A. Withou
22、tB. AtC. With10. A. yourB. youC. yours六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读下面短文，回答问题。Weekend to RememberMy name is Lisa. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long
23、bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When
24、 we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldnt move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me
25、 later that snakes dont have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.1. Who did Lisa go to India with?_2. When did they tell stories under the moon?_3. Why did Lisa and her sister get a terrible surprise the next
26、morning?_4. How did her dad wake the snake up?_5. What lesson did Lisa learn from the weekend?_七、书面表达（20分） 习主席说：“青少年要树立以辛勤劳动为荣，以好逸恶劳为耻的劳动观。”假如你是李明，学校的农场需要招募小助手。你想参加应聘，请你写一封申请书给班主任李老师。内容包括：1. 介绍你掌握的劳动技能（如：采摘，喂养等）；2. 描述你的一次劳动经历和感受；3. 说说劳动的意义。（至少两点）作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯，词数70个左右
27、。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：labor 劳动Dear Mr. Li, I am happy to know our school farm needs helpers. _I hope I can get the job. Thank you!Yours,Li Ming参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1. C2. B3. A4. D5. B6. C7. B8. D9. A10. D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者与爸爸的一次购物经历。由于妈妈不在家，必须与爸爸一起到离家不远的超市去买菜做饭。【1题详解】句意：爸爸和我必须自己做饭。sleep睡觉；study学；cook做饭；re
28、ad阅读，从下文中购置的物品牛肉和鸡肉、土豆可知，是自己做饭。故选C。【2题详解】句意：首先，我们需要购物。wish希望；need需要；remember想起；learn学习。因为做饭没有原料，需要购物。故选B。【3题详解】句意：我家对面有一家小超市。a一个，表泛指，放在辅音音素开头的词之前；an一个，表泛指，放在元音音素开头的词之前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，small以辅音音素开头，前面应该用不定冠词a。故选A。【4题详解】句意：因此我和爸爸也去那里。but但；because因为；if如果；so因此。前后句表示因果关系，前因后果。故选D。【5题详解】句意：在超
29、市里我们去卖肉专区买些牛肉和鸡肉。milk牛奶；beef牛肉；candies糖果；apples苹果。只有beef属于肉类。故选B。【6题详解】句意：然后我们去卖蔬菜专区买土豆。fruit水果；meat肉；vegetable蔬菜；drink饮料。土豆属于蔬菜类。故选C。【7题详解】句意：海伦，你想吃点什么?who谁；what什么；why为什么；where哪儿。根据答语“Id like to eat some fish”可知，问句是询问想要吃些什么。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我说：“我想吃些鱼。”speak说，讲，一般指讲某种语言，用作不及物动词时，常与to连用；talk交谈，不及物动词，常与介词
30、连用，构成talk to/with/about短语；tell告诉，后面常接双宾语；say说，注重说话的内容。直接引语“Id like to eat some fish.”是指说话的内容。故选D。【9题详解】句意：然后爸爸给我买了一些。me我；her她；him他；you你。文章以第一人称来描述，前文提到作者想吃鱼，故爸爸给我买鱼。故选A。【10题详解】句意：我们付钱买东西后离开了超市。hotel旅馆；restaurant饭店；shop商店；supermarket超市。因为前文提到去超市购物，然后买东西后离开超市。故选D。二、短文填空（10分）2、 . looking . for【解析】【详解】句
31、意：现在他们正在寻找他们的电话。look for“寻找”，根据“Now”可知，此处用现在进行时，故填looking；for。3、1. E2. B3. A4. F5. D6. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一些家规。【1题详解】句意：我的父母希望我做家庭作业，并告诉他们学校里发生的任何重要事情。根据“anything”可知，此空为形容词，形容词important表示“重要的”符合语境，故选E。【2题详解】句意：如果我不这样做，他们会不高兴的。根据“if I dont”可知，此空表示父母生气的词汇，unhappy表示“不开心”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】句意：如果是假日，我可以比平常晚睡
32、一些。根据“I have to go to bed by 10 pm on school nights. If it is a holiday, ”可知，假期我可以睡得比平常晚，stay up表示“熬夜”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】句意：另一条规则是我必须打扫我的房间。根据“My parents get angry if I leave things around the house.”可知，要保持房间整洁，clean up表示“打扫干净”符合语境，故选F。【5题详解】句意：我应该保持房间干净，尽管我经常违反这个规则。根据下文“I try to keep it the way I like
33、a little bit untidy.”可知，此空也是keep。故选D。【6题详解】句意：我想很多像我一样的青少年都喜欢把我们的房间当作“我们的地方”。根据“like myself”可知，此空是指和我一样，teenagers表示“青少年”符合语境，故选C。4、1. F2. A3. B4. D5. G【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了如何开始和坚持锻炼。【1题详解】根据“How can you start to take exercise, and more importantly, keep on doing it?”以及下文可知，此处说的是一些方法，选项F“这里有一些想法给你。”符合语境。故选
34、F。【2题详解】根据“Why do I want to exercise?”可知，此处说的是锻炼的原因，选项A“答案不应该只是减肥。”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball gamesIf you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.”可知，此处说的是喜欢的运动，选项B“尝试一些，直到你找到一两项你喜欢的运动。”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“If you are bus
35、y, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches during your break between classes.”可知，空格处与前面的锻炼方式并列，选项D“或者步行上班或上学。”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“At last, find a partner or join a sports team.”可知，此处讲的是找伙伴一起锻炼，选项G“独自锻炼可能有点无聊。”符合语境。故选G。5、enjoys【解析】【详解】句意：这个女人喝着牛奶
36、，享受着海滩上的阳光。根据所给中文可知，“享受”enjoy，根据“The woman drinks milk and”可知，空格处与drinks为并列结构，故应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填enjoys。三、阅读理解（40分）6、1. G2. F3. E4. B5. C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Thomas Smith和Simon Beck的两个故事，说明有时你自己才是最好的医生。我们需要经常去拜访自己心中的医生，保持快乐和健康。【1题详解】根据上文“Doctors may give us some medicine to take.”和下文“But sometimes the doctors
37、 medicine doesnt work.”可知，生病去看医生，医生会给我们一些药，接下来会介绍药的效果。选项G“这种药经常使我们感觉好些。”符合语境。故选G。【2题详解】根据下午“The doctor was his own sense of humor(幽默感).”可知，此句会提到新医生。选项F“后来，他在自己体内发现了一位新的医生。”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据上文“Laughing took away his pain(疼痛). He could sleep well.”可知，笑消除了他的痛苦，他可以睡得很好。此句会谈到笑就是好药。选项E“他说笑是最好的良药。”符合语境。故选E
38、。【4题详解】根据“so the man began to draw a pictureHe imagined it to be a real dog.”可知，画和狗有关，选项B“他画了一张狗的画。”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据上文提到了“笑是最好的药和画画治好了腰疼的两个故事”和下文“However, more and more people are getting well in this way.”可知，此句对上文的总结，与两个故事有关，选项C“这两个故事可能会让你感到惊讶。”符合语境。故选C。四、补全对话（10分）7、1. How are things going?2. How
39、is the weather there?/ Whats the weather like there?3. I plan to go there by bike.4. What place of interests do you plan to visit?5. Have a good time./Enjoy yourself.【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在讨论A的旅游计划。【1题详解】根据“Things are going very well.”可知，此处在询问对方近况如何。故填How are things going?【2题详解】根据“Its not very hot there.”可知
40、，此处在询问那里的天气如何。故填How is the weather there?/ Whats the weather like there?【3题详解】根据“How do you plan to go there ?”以及“Its fast and environment-friendly(环保的).”可知，此处在描述自己计划骑自行车去。故填I plan to go there by bike.【4题详解】根据“I plan to visit Dangjiang Grand View Garden，Xiangyan Temple, Zazen Vally, Qushou Tangshan
41、Wetland Park and so on.”可知，此处在询问对方准备去哪些景点。故填What place of interests do you plan to visit?【5题详解】根据“Thank you.”可知，此处在祝贺对方玩得开心。故填Have a good time./Enjoy yourself.五、语法填空（10分）8、1. C2. C3. B4. A5. C6. A7. C8. B9. C10. A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了在Tara妹妹的一周岁生日派对上，Tara帮助爸爸做饮料的故事。【1题详解】句意：她的许多家人和朋友来她家庆祝。is coming正在来，现在进行时
42、；comes来，动词come的三单形式，一般现在时；come来，一般现在时。根据上一句“Today is Taras sisters 1st birthday.”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语A number of her family and friends表示复数意义，谓语应用动词原形。故选C。【2题详解】句意：哦，房子里有那么多人。little少量的；much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰复数名词。people为复数名词，应用形容词many来修饰。故选C。【3题详解】句意：作为主人，Tara的爸爸想为别人做点喝的。the other两者中的另一个；others其他人；other
43、其他的。for为介词，后接others指代“其他人”。故选B。【4题详解】句意：Tara的姐姐说：“我要喝牛奶。”to have吃喝，动词不定式；have吃喝，动词原形；having吃喝，动名词或现在分词。根据“Id like”可知此处应用动词短语would like to do sth表示“想要做某事”，因此应用动词不定式。故选A。【5题详解】句意：这么多不同的订单！orders订单的；order订单，单数；orders订单，复数。different修饰复数名词orders。故选C。【6题详解】句意：我不能把它们都记住！remember记住，动词原形；to remember记住，动词不定式；remembers记住，动词remember的三单形式。情态动词cant后加动词原形。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我会问每个人想要什么，然后在桌子上画一个小勾。where哪里；who谁；what什么。动词ask each person可知后接宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，应用what来引导宾语从句。故选C。【8题详解】
