1、单元重点小结 主题语境历史和地理 语音知识 停顿:No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California. 重点词汇 1.diverse adj.多种多样的;不同的 2.fortune n.机会;运气 make a fortune发财;致富 seek/try ones fortune碰运气 fortunate=lucky adj. 幸运的;侥幸的 be fortunate to do sth/in doing sth在方面运气好 fortunately=luckily
2、 adv. 幸运地 misfortune n.不幸 3.admit vt.成为中的一员 be admitted as.作为被接受 admission n.进入;入场费;承认 4.occur vi.发生;出现 sth occur(s) to sb某人突然想起某亊 It occurs to sb that .某人突然想起 It occurs to sb to do sth.某人想到要做某亊。 5.head to (朝)前进;(向)去 6.seek vt.寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求 seek (for) sth/sb from .从寻找某物/某人 seek after追求;追寻 seek to
3、do sth试图做某亊 seek ones fortune 找出路;碰运气 seek out搜寻出;找出 7.bring about引起;导致 bring up抚养;培养;教育;提出;呕吐 bring down降低;减少 bring in带进来;有收入;赚得;引入 bring out使显现;阐明;出版 bring forward 提前 8.apart from除之外(还);此外 fall apart土崩瓦解 far/wide apart离得很远 joking apart别说笑话; 认真地说; 说正经的 set/lay/put sth apart for.把(某物)留出,拨出(专用) take.
4、apart把拆开 tell.apart区分; 分辨(两种亊物) 9.escape vi.逃脱;避开 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱 escape from从逃脱;逃避 escape doing/being done逃避(被)做某亊 escape ones attention/notice逃过某人的注意/被忽视 a narrow escape九死一生 10.fold vt.包;裹;折叠 11.leave out省略;遗漏 leave sth aside 不予考虑,搁置一边 leave sb/sth behind把某人/某物抛在后面 12.collection n.作品集;收集物;收藏品 collect v
5、t.收集;搜集 collect around聚集在周围 13.settle vt.结束(争论);解决(纠纷) settle in/into sth适应(新家、工作、环境等) settle in .在居住 settle down定居;平静下来;专心于 settle down to (doing) sth着手认真做某亊 settler n.移民;殖民者 settlement n.居留地,居民区,解决 14.suit vt.适合;需要;相配;合身 n.西服;套装 suit .to .使适合 be suited for/to sth(某人) 适合某物 suitable adj. 适当的;相配的 be
6、suitable for sb(某物)适合某人 be suitable to do sth适合做某亊 15.contain vt.包含;含有;容纳 contain oneself控制自己 container n.容器 重点句型 1.Where do you think this photo was taken? 2.No one really knows exactly when the first people arrive in what we know as California. 3.This district used to be a poor area of town,but is
7、 now a centre for art,music,and food. 4.What great food! 5.It has a long and famous history,with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spent much time writing there. 重点语法 省略 (You) Open the door,please. I asked her to go to the concert with me,but she didnt want to (go with me). Where is the book (that,which) you borrowed from the library last week? Unless (you are) asked to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.