1、Unit 2 Book3 Morals 发行人发行人(或机构或机构) Li Lanjuan, who has brought medical staff from Zhejiang Province to tend to the infected patients, published a breakthrough study recently. As one of the worlds leading _ in Social Sciences, we_ thousands of books last year. publishers published Retired tennis star
2、 Li Na donated 3 million yuan of her savings to support her hometown to fight against the virus. retire vi/vt. 退休，退职，退役 retired adj. 退休的 retirement n. 退休 saving n. 节省物，节省，节约 savings un. 储蓄金，存款 By the time one_ (退休), it can be good to have 10 times your salary in _(退休储蓄). retirement savings retires T
3、hey follow the principles of generosity and doing good work. They aim to plant seeds of hope that encourage both present and future generations. principle n.道德原则，法则 principal adj. 主要的， n. 中/小学校长 President Trump complained on Friday that the news media were trying to scare Americans about the coronav
4、irus. However, as there was a sharp increase in the number of cases around the globe, people are all scared of the coronavirus storm. scare vt. 惊吓； 使害怕 scared adj. (人)感到害怕的 scary adj. 吓人的 Im _to fly in a plane because the thought that it might crash_me. Thats too_. scared scary scares sharp teeth a
5、sharp child She has a sharp tongue. a sharp pain However, as there was a sharp increase in the number of cases around the globe, people are all scared of the coronavirus storm. sharp “having a cutting edge; pointed” 基本义是“尖的尖的” 。 sharp Though Wuhan is under lockdown, the people are not passive. They
6、are positive enough to dance to the music. passive adj.被动的，顺从的 active adj. 主动的 passive voice 被动语态 China sent a 9-person medical team to Italy to assist the fighting against COVID-19. Francesco Rocca, Chairman of Italian Red Cross, said he appreciated the Chinas assistance. assist vt/vi. 帮助；援助帮助；援助 a
7、ssist sb in 在在 帮助某人帮助某人 assist sb by 通过通过 帮助某人帮助某人 assistance n. 帮助；援助（帮助；援助（provide） come to sbs assistance 来帮助某人来帮助某人 with/without the assistance of 在在/没有没有的帮助的帮助 assist sb in 在在 帮助某人帮助某人 assist sb by 通过通过 帮助某人帮助某人 come to sbs assistance 来帮助某人来帮助某人 with/without the assistance of 在在/没有没有的帮助的帮助 assi
8、sted by 1. China_ Italy_ sending a 9-person medical team. 2. China_Italy _the fighting against COVID-19. 3. _(在中国的帮助下), Italy is fully confident and capable of defeating the epidemic(大流行）. assisted in With the assistance of China A mayor of Italy died of the coronavirus after the first aid operation
9、 failed on Sunday. He is the first government official passing away in the country since the outbreak. first aid kit 急救箱急救箱 pass away 去世去世 pass by 路过路过 passer(s)-by 路过的人路过的人 operation n. 手术；企业；经营手术；企业；经营 have an operation 动手术动手术 perform an operation (on sb) (给某人）动手术给某人）动手术 翻译翻译：Efficient operations
10、make happy members. operate vi. 手术；运营；运转手术；运营；运转 vt. 操作；施行；经营操作；施行；经营 operate on sb _ operate a machine_ operate a factory_ 高效的运作造就快乐员工。 给某人做手术 操作机器 经营工厂 A mayor of Italy died of the coronavirus after the first aid operation failed on Sunday. Mulan is the energetic and strong-willed daughter of a so
11、ldier, who is called back to defend China. Mulan offers to replace him by disguising herself as a male soldier named Ping. Disney postpones Mulan release date in response to Coronavirus outbreak. energetic adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的精力充沛的；充满活力的 replace vt. 接替；取代；更换接替；取代；更换 disguise vt. 装扮装扮；假扮；假扮 Mulan is the
12、energetic and strong-willed daughter of a soldier, who is called back to defend China. energy un. 活力；精力；能源活力；精力；能源 cn. 脑力；体力脑力；体力 energetic adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的精力充沛的；充满活力的 have the energy to do 有精力做某事 devote all ones energy to sth/to doing 把所有精力投入到 Put all ones energies into sth/into doing sth 全身心投入 He
13、put all his energies into the preparation of the exam. 翻译句子：我们全身心投入到备考当中。 Mulan offers to replace him by disguising herself as a male soldier named Ping. replace vt. 放回放回原处；原处； 代替，取代；更换代替，取代；更换 Please replace the book on the shelf after reading. _ Mulan replaced her father as the soldier. _ Workers
14、are being replaced by machines. _ The salesgirl said she would replace the TV set if we are not satisfied. _ 放回放回原处原处 更换更换 代替代替 取代取代 One morning, a king _(假扮为)a worker. disguise v. 装扮；假扮装扮；假扮 disguised oneself as 假扮为 n. 伪装伪装 be in disguise 假扮 Mulan offers to replace him by disguising herself as a ma
15、le soldier named Ping. disguised himself as trip over sth 被被 sth 绊倒绊倒 The boy tripped over a stone. 造句：那个男孩被石头绊倒了。 _ _ trip 引申：旅行引申：旅行绊倒绊倒 舌头被某个音绊倒：结巴舌头被某个音绊倒：结巴 熟义：熟义：n. 旅行 生义：生义：v. 被绊倒 She tripped on the stairs and almost fell. She took a trip to Europe. Chris trips on the “-ld,” a pronunciation d
16、ifficulty for many non-native English speakers. （2019全国卷1） 克里斯在发“-ld”音时磕巴了，许多母语不是英语的人在发这个音时都有点困难。 spill v. （使）撒出、溢出（使）撒出、溢出(spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled) A boy tripped over a stone and had his milk spilt. 1. Turn off the gas when the milk boils. Otherwise it will_(spill). 2. Dont cry over_(spill) mi
17、lk. be spilt/spilled spilt/spilled After he tripped over a stone, he picked himself up and limped away in tears. limp vi. 一瘸一拐地走 limp away 一瘸一拐地走了 in tears 流着泪，含着泪 tear n. 眼泪，泪水（常用复数） After hearing the bad news, she burst into tears. tear te vt. 撕碎，撕开 (tore, torn) He tore the photo into pieces. He t
18、ore the picture in half. court n. 院子；（网球、篮球）球场； 宫廷；法院 Though he ran very fast and was very flexible on court, he still lost the game and left the court in tears. 造句： 无论你做何决定，我都可以。 Whatever you decide, _. Im flexible flexible adj. 灵活的；可变通的 flexibility n. 灵活性；变通性 We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday
19、. Our plans are very flexible. per prep. 每，每一 China was able to make 100 million medical masks per day but only 1 million N95s per day. Therefore, a ban on export of N95 masks is a must. The Premier called for better preparation of the China Import and Export Fair in spring. import n. 进口；进口商品 export
20、 n. 出口；出口商品 explode 爆炸，爆发 implode 内爆，向心聚爆 expel 赶出，驱赶 impel (内在）推动，激励 tension n. 紧张关系；紧张；焦虑 tensive adj. 紧张的 Coronavirus tension makes low-income Americans most at risk as they cant work at home. What can we learn from Aesops Fables? fable n. 寓言 Dont be in despair (of the bad situation). Dont despai
21、r! despair n. 绝望 vi. 感到绝望 What can we learn from Aesops Fables? We should overcome the problems with all our might. After a great deal of effort, we are sure to defeat the coronavirus. a great deal of + un. 大量的大量的 We now spend _(大量时间）on smartphone or computers everyday, which shows that we really lo
22、ve study. might n. 力量，威力力量，威力 What can we learn from Aesops Fables? a great deal of time We should keep ourselves from the harm of pride. Getting up early wont do harm to your body! Getting up early wont harm your body! Getting up early isnt harmful to your body! harm n/v. 伤害，损害 harmful adj. 有害的 What can we learn from Aesops Fables? Staying up does! We are waves of the same sea, leaves of the same tree, flowers of the same garden. Lets take great care of ourselves and each other!
