1、Section Discovering Useful Structures 基础测评 . 用情态动词和所给动词的正确形式填空 1. You (smoke) in this part of the hospital. 2. I have no bike, so I (go) to the office on foot. 3. Bob (not speak) to his mother like that. 4. You (come) here on time, or youll be fined next time. 5. I (come) to the party with you, but
2、I am not sure. 6. When he was young, he (climb) the small hill every morning. 7. It is strange that such a gentleman (be) so rude to a lady. 8. Tom comes from Australia; he (speak) English very well. 9. Dont worry. I (support) you forever. 10. We (not talk) about that subject again. 答案: 1. mustnt sm
3、oke 2. have to go 3. ought not to speak/shouldnt speak 4. must come 5. may come 6. would climb 7. should be 8. can speak 9. shall support 10. will not talk . 完成句子 1. The film industry (应该做 出更大的努力) to attract more viewers. 2. I have just found that (我 将必须参加) an important class meeting that afternoon.
4、 3. Visiting this exhibition, we (不仅会享受) the folk art works, but also learn a lot. 4. Ill appreciate it if you (能回复我的信) at your earliest convenience. 5. Whats more, you (最好保持均衡的饮食). 6. If you (宁愿独自待着), well all leave here. 7. I already told Mark that when he arrived, we (会出去) for dinner. 8. I (正要告诉他
5、), but he didnt give me a chance. 9. I (正要动身) when it began to rain. 10. Tony, you (千万不要玩) the knife. You may hurt yourself. 答案: 1. should make greater efforts 2. Ill have to attend 3. will not only enjoy 4. can reply to my letter 5. had better keep a balanced diet 6. would rather be alone 7. would
6、go out 8. was going to tell him 9. was about to start 10. mustnt play with 提升测评 . 用适当的情态动词完成下面短文 Miss Fang 1. (not) read for very long with her eyes hurt. Her mother told her that she 2. go to hospital and see a doctor. “You 3. see a doctor as soon as possible,” her mother said. “You 4. have poor ey
7、esight.” When Miss Fang had free time, she went to hospital. The clerk said that the doctor 5. see her at 3:30. Miss Fang replied that she 6. not be able to be there at 3:30 because she had a class then. “The doctor 7. see you at about ten to four,” the clerk suggested. “8. I arrange the examination
8、 at about ten to four, or 9. you rather come tomorrow?” Miss Fang thought she 10. (not) waste any more time. The teacher 11. (not) be unhappy if she asked for permission to leave the class a little earlier, as he was always so kind to everyone. And she replied, “I think I 12. make it at about ten to
9、 four.” Miss Fang went to the class. She asked her teacher, “13. _ I leave at 3:45 today? My eyes hurt and I 14. have an eye examination.” As expected, the teacher said, “Yes, of course you 15. .” 答案: 1. couldnt 2. should 3. should 4. may/might 5. could 6. would 7. may/might 8. Shall 9. would 10. sh
10、ouldnt 11. shouldnt 12. can 13. May/Can/Could 14. must 15. can/may . 阅读理解 A Then Alice saw a small glass table. There was a little golden key on it. She picked it up and put it in all the locks on the doors but it didnt open any of them. She moved a curtain on one of the walls and discovered another
11、 door, a very small one. She put the key in the lock. It was exactly the right size! She opened the door and looked through it. At the end of a low passage she saw a beautiful garden. It was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains. “Oh, how beautiful!” she said. “Id love to go there but Im t
12、oo big to get through the door.” She walked back to the table. There was a bottle on it now. “Im sure that bottle wasnt there before,” she said, a little confused. She put down the key and picked up the bottle. She read the words “DRINK ME” on it. Alice wasnt a stupid girl. She didnt drink it immedi
13、ately. First she looked at the bottle carefully. There wasnt a label on it that said “POISON”. So she put the bottle to her lips and drank. “Mmm,its nice,” she said. It tasted like cherry tart, pineapple, roast turkey and toastall the things that she liked to eatso she drank some more. And some more
14、. Soon the bottle was empty. “What a curious feeling,” she said. “Im getting smaller and smaller.” It was true! She was now as small as her cat Dinah. “Good! I can go through the door into the garden,” she said. But, poor Alice! When she got to the door, she didnt have the key! It was on the table.
15、She couldnt reach it because she was too small now. She sat down and cried. After a while she said, “Alice! Stop crying! Crying doesnt help! Dry your tears immediately!” When she looked at the table again, she saw a small glass box under it. She picked it up and opened it. There was a small cake ins
16、ide. It had the words “EAT ME” on it. She put a small piece of it in her mouth. “If I grow bigger I can reach the key,” she thought. “And if I grow smaller I can go through the door.” But nothing happened, so she finished it. 1. What can we know from the passage? A. At first Alice could go through t
17、he door into the garden easily. B. Then Alice found there was a little golden key on a small wooden table. C. Alice was as small as her rabbit Dinah after she drank something in the bottle. D. Alice saw a small glass box with a small cake in it under the table. 解析:细节理解题。由倒数第三段中细节理解题。由倒数第三段中“. she sa
18、w a small glass box . she saw a small glass box under it. She picked it up and opened it. There was a small under it. She picked it up and opened it. There was a small cake inside.cake inside.”可知可知, ,本题答案为本题答案为 D D。其他三个选项均与原文不符。其他三个选项均与原文不符。 答案: D 2. What does the underlined word “it” in the last pa
19、ragraph refer to? A. The small box. B. The glass table. C. The small cake. D. The golden key. 解析:词义猜测题。由倒数第二、三段的内容可知词义猜测题。由倒数第二、三段的内容可知, ,爱丽丝想变大爱丽丝想变大, ,但但 是是, ,她吃了一小块蛋糕她吃了一小块蛋糕, ,什么也没发生。这里的什么也没发生。这里的 itit 指蛋糕。故选指蛋糕。故选 C C。 答案: C 3. Which of the following words can best describe Alice according to t
20、he passage? A. Careful and brave. B. Curious and helpful. C. Clever and friendly. D. Organised and strange. 解析:推理判断题。从第五段中推理判断题。从第五段中“Alice wasnAlice wasnt a stupid girl. She t a stupid girl. She didndidnt drink it immediately. First she looked at the bottle t drink it immediately. First she looked
21、at the bottle carefully.carefully.”可知可知, ,爱丽丝很细心爱丽丝很细心; ;之后身子之后身子变小她也没有惊慌失措变小她也没有惊慌失措, , 说明她很勇敢。故选说明她很勇敢。故选 A A。 答案: A B People who seem to have all the luck are not usually blessed by a large amount of good fortune. They simply have a healthy attitude, which enables them to make the most of situati
22、ons. Here are some tips for creating your own luck. Be Grateful for What You Have Some people are already lucky and they just dont know it. 4 For example, you have a happy family, some wonderful friends, a roof over your head and food on the table. By acknowledging these things regularly, you can in
23、stantly feel luckier. See the Good in the Past People sometimes complain about their past for holding them back. They blame their parents or their schooling for not setting them up for success. But having a difficult life develops strengths and qualities you might never have got if you hadnt been th
24、rough those tough situations. 5 Be Generous If you want people to give you opportunities, you have to consider what you can do for others. 6 Be generous with your time and attention, and youll be surprised how many lucky opportunities people may offer you. Be Open to New Things Luck doesnt just happ
25、en upon usit comes to us when were open. 7 Learning new skills, visiting a new place, and trying a new hobby are all great ways of expanding your opportunities and your mindset. Take Action 8 Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge with a positive mindset. You will find yo
26、u create more luck in everyday life. A. You cannot expect to receive if you never give. B. Look at how lucky you already are instead of focusing on whats lacking. C. Many people spend time thinking about what they dont have. D. Youll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to come. E. Trying something new is a great way of getting more opportunities. F. But often success comes from great determination rather than good luck. G. So be grateful for the good that came from your past. 答案: 4.B 5.G 6.A 7.E 8.D