1、UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES Section D Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress 课后篇巩固提升 基础夯实 .单句填空 1.The story goes that the supposed prince turned out to be a beggar disguise. 答案 in 2.The waiters or (waitress) can serve you within 10 minutes after you order your food. 答案 waitresses 3.Please stop
2、advertising your product in such a way that may be (harm) to our kids. 答案 harmful 4.It is said that the material becomes (flexibility) when it is wet. 答案 flexible 5.The doctor-patient relationship is based on trust,and honesty is essential. 答案 therefore .短语填空(注意动词的适当形式) pick oneself up,in despair,be
3、long to,crash into,trip over,a great deal of 1.She cried loudly because she lost a sum of money. 答案 in despair 2.The car windows broke into pieces when the two cars each other. 答案 crashed into 3.The old man a stone in the middle of the road and got injured. 答案 tripped over 4.I spend time thinking ab
4、out how to do the work well. 答案 a great deal of 5.As he from the floor,he saw some boys laughing at him. 答案 picked himself up 6.If you love someone,you will like everything that him. 答案 belongs to .完成句子 1.从前有一个国王,他有一个美丽的女儿。 ,there was a king who had a beautiful daughter. 答案 Once upon a time 2.大约 50%
5、的医生对他们的工作条件不满意。 About 50% of the doctors their working conditions. 答案 arent satisfied with 3.老师在上课时,你必须专注于老师的讲课。 When the teacher is having a class,you must what the teacher is saying. 答案 concentrate on 4.人们应该感谢他们生命中所有的机会。 People should all the opportunities given them in life. 答案 be thankful for 5.
6、老师让学生们简短地描述一下刚才听到的故事。 The teacher asked the students to the story they heard. 答案 give a short description of 素养提升 .阅读理解 As a volunteer,you will discover the unique opportunity of visiting the real world beyond the tourist window and become immersed (沉浸) in the cultures you visit.For many travelers,t
7、his time spent working on meaningful projects and getting to know the local area and its people is often regarded as their most memorable,enjoyable and fulfilling experience. Who can volunteer? Kaya volunteers are 18-80 years old people with an adventurous spirit.Whether you have time for a 2- week
8、trip or a 6-month break,traveling on your own,with a group or with your family,or you are a student,taking a break from your study or have even retired,they will find a project that can use your help. What types of projects can you do? Kayas project advisers work with you to decide which project is
9、best for you and what type of work you like to do.You can work in the following fields: *Environmental preservationFrom the Ecuadorian rainforest to the jungle of Thailand,repair the damage done to some of the most beautiful and diverse places on earth. *Work with childrenThey have over 40 projects
10、working with children across the world in orphanages,schools and shelters for the abused,and the disabled. *SportsThrough sports their projects can provide opportunities for health education and the development of life skills such as teamwork,communication,discipline and self confidence. *EducationF
11、rom English teaching to education programs for special needs and minority groups,give greater opportunity to the disadvantaged through education. All projects include airport pick-ups and drop-offs,accommodation,orientation and 24-hour support.Many of their placements also include all meals and some
12、 language classes so that you can get even more involved. 【语篇解读】主要介绍了参加 Kaya 志愿者项目的条件以及项目的类型等相关信息。 1.Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage? A.To inspire people to volunteer. B.To show the advantage of volunteers. C.To call on volunteers to take part in certain projects. D.To explain diff
13、erent projects to volunteers. 答案 C 解析写作意图题。根据第一段第一句及“For many travelers,this time spent working on meaningful projects”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁志愿者参与某些项目。 2.What can a volunteer do while doing the advertised voluntary work? A.Receive some extra pay for their work. B.Travel around for free. C.Help the local p
14、eople with their work. D.Visit the local places of interest. 答案 D 解析细节理解题。根据“What types of projects can you do?”部分中的“From the Ecuadorian rainforest to the jungle of Thailand,repair the damage done to some of the most beautiful and diverse places on earth” 可知,志愿者在做志愿者工作的时候能够参观当地的一些名胜古迹。 3.What can we
15、 infer from the second part of this passage? A.Few people are willing to do the voluntary work. B.There are almost no restrictions set on volunteers. C.People without voluntary experiences are not welcome. D.Junior school students can participate in the project. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。根据“Who can volunteer?”部分
16、中的描述可知,参加 Kaya 志愿者项目除了有年龄的 要求外几乎没有任何限制。 .应用文写作 假如你叫李华,英国汉语文化项目招募志愿者暑期去支教,你作为申请的一名高中毕业生,写一篇 80 词左右的自我推荐信。 注意:开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, Yours faithfully, Li Hua 参考范文 Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Hua,a high school graduated student.I would like to work as a volunteer for the Chinese culture pr
17、oject in Britain. I am a girl of 18.With the great fluency in English and the burning passion for Chinese culture,I suppose I am qualified to be a volunteer for the project.Besides,I have a good communicative competence and I am considered to be an outgoing,reliable and helpful person.I promise I wi
18、ll do my best to fulfill the task required by the project. Now I formally apply for the job and I sincerely hope I can be accepted. Yours faithfully, Li Hua .概要写作 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。 Yash Gupta is a student at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles,California.He has worn glass
19、es since he was only five years old.One day he demolished his glasses,so he couldnt wear them to school.He had a big problem.He could not see much of what was going on in his classroom and he had learned much less than he usually did that day! Yash quickly got his glasses repaired,but his experience
20、 changed his life.He realized that there were probably many kids around the world that didnt have proper glasses to help them learn in school.So,he did some research.He found out that 13 million children around the world didnt have proper glasses to help them see in class.And he also learned that no
21、t having glasses could cause a 20% loss in learning!Instead of just shaking his head at this problem,he decided to do something to solve it.Yash started a small organization,Sight Learning,to help find glasses for other kids and teens that need them. He created Sight Learning in July,2011 and since
22、then he has affected the lives of thousands of young students around the world!Sight Learnings job is “to provide eyeglasses for students who need them but cannot afford them.” Theyve collected and donated over $1,000,000 worth of eyeglasses.This has helped over 20,000 young people in five countries
23、 to see better! Yash is a great example of a young person taking action to improve not only his own life,but also those of others.Yash was honored as a CNN Hero.Check out this inspiring video and then see how you can help below. 参考范文 One day Yash Gupta didnt wear glasses to schools so he learned lit
24、tle!(要点 1) He realized that there were probably many kids who didnt have proper glasses to learn at school.(要点 2)In 2011,he set up an organization “Sight Learning” to help find glasses for young people.(要点 3) It has helped more than 20,000 people in several countries and Yash was praised as a CNN Hero.(要点 4)
