1、共 6 页 第 1 页 同学同学 英语英语 学科核心素养培养与个性发展研究学科核心素养培养与个性发展研究 年年 级级 日日 期期 时时 间间 管理师管理师 辅导教师辅导教师 课课 时时 课题课题 第第十二十二单元单元知识点复习知识点复习 行行 为为 与与 习习 惯惯 、 学学 科科 素素 养养 养养 成成 查漏补缺查漏补缺 兴趣激发兴趣激发 知识点精析知识点精析 1. Camp (1)camp 动词, “扎营,搭帐篷”。 We go camping every summer. We walked all day and camped by a river at night. (2)camp 名
2、词, “露营地,度假营”。 Lets go back to the camp, its getting dark. 让我们回营地吧,天黑下来了。 根据汉语提示填空 When did you join the _ _ (夏令营)? I like _ _ (去宿营)in the open air. We_(宿营)in the forest last night. Lets go back to the _(营地) 2. stay up 熬夜;深夜不眠 stay up late to do sth. 熬夜做某事 Dont _late. Its bad for your health.不要熬夜 Let
3、s _to see the New Year. 咱们别睡觉,迎接新年的到来吧。 3.shout at 大声喊叫;后面要跟人或事物 shout at sb. 多指因为生气等而非善意地对某人吼叫 shout to sb.冲某人大声喊叫。多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊。 Dont _the children.不要朝孩子们大声喊叫。 He was so angry that he shouted _ everyone. 4.visit v. visitor n. visit +sb.看望某人 visit +sp.游览/参观某地 (1) He is an English_. (2) I _my aunt
4、last weekend. 5.away 的用法: away 副词, “远离;离开;消失”,常用短语有:far away (远离),go away (走 开), run away (跑开,逃跑), right away (立刻,马上), away from (距多远)。 根据汉语提示填空。 共 6 页 第 2 页 1. Tom, _ _ (远离)from here, please. 2. Its only 3 kilometers _ _(距远) here. 3. The giraffe _ _ (跑开) at once when he saw the tiger. 4. He phoned
5、his mother _ _(马上). 6. ago 一段时间 + ago 意为“多长时间之前”,它常与一般过去时态连用。 We visited the Natural History Museum three days ago. 【辨析】before 意为“在之前”, 一般不用于一般过去时,常为 before+ 时间点,ago 不具有这一功能。 They will come back before six oclock 7. put up 1. put up “搭建,搭起”,在口语中 set up 与 build 也有此意。 Its going to rain. Lets put up th
6、e tent. 天要下雨了,我们把帐篷搭起来吧。 2. 拓展:拓展:put up “挂起,张贴;举起;抬起”之意。 Please help me put up the picture. 请帮我挂起这幅画。 If you know the answer, please put up your hands. 如果知道答案,请举手。 8. keep 1. 系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)”,其后常接形容词作表语。 如:Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静! 行为动词 2. 抚养,饲养。 keep chickens. 养鸡 3. 遵守;维护。. Everyone must
7、keep the rules. 人人必须遵守规章制度。 4. 使保持某种(状态、位置或动作等)。这时要在 keep 的宾语后接补足语, 构成复合宾语。其中宾语补足语通常由形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词和 过去分词等充当。如: We should keep our classroom clean and tidy.(形容词) 我们应保持教室整洁干净。 Youd better keep the child away from the fire.(副词)你最好让孩子离火远一点。 The bad weather keeps us inside the house.(介词短语)坏天气使我们不能出门。
8、Dont keep me waiting for long.(现在分词)别让我等太久。 The students in the class keep their eyes closed.(过去分词)班上同学都闭着眼睛。 5. .keep away 意为(使)离开;(使)不接近,其后常接介词 from。如: Would you keep your dog away from my boy, please? 请把狗拉得离我孩子远点好吗? 共 6 页 第 3 页 9. tired 1. tired 形容词,“疲倦的,疲劳的,累的” be tired of 意为“对厌烦”。 He looks tire
9、d today. 他今天看起来很累。 She was tired of watching TV. 她看电视看得厌倦了。 2. 拓展:tiring 指“令人困倦的,使人疲劳的,累人的”。例如: It was a long tiring day. 这一天让人感到又累又长。 10. surprise 1. surprise n. “惊奇,惊讶, 惊喜” in surprise(惊奇), get a surprise (吃惊), to ones surprise 使某人惊讶的是 2. surprise 作动词,意为“使吃惊/震惊”,后面常接人作宾语。 The news surprised us. 这条
10、消息使我们吃惊。 3. 形容词形式: surprised,常用短语有 be surprised at sth. 对感到惊奇 be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇 I was surprised to see him there. 我真想不到会在那儿见到他。 4. surprising 形容物,令人惊奇的 The news is surprising. 新闻是令人惊讶的。 用 surprise 及其相关短语填空。 (1) What he did always _ _ 使我很惊讶 last year. (2) They found the TV over there _
11、 _ (惊奇地). (3) _ _ _ (使我惊讶的是), theyre all afraid of him. (4) Im _ _ (惊讶) what he said. 11. scary 与 scared 1. scary 指的是什么事情或东西恐怖。 The movie is really_. 2.scared 指某人感到害怕 She feels _because of the big dog.因为这只大狗,她感到害怕 be scared of 是害怕的意思,后可跟名词、代词、动名词 be scared to do sth. He is scared of snake.他害怕蛇。 She
12、is scared of walking alone at night.她害怕晚上一个人走路。 =_. 2. scare 使害怕 The dog scared me. 12. move 1. move 可作及物动词, “移动、搬动、使改变位置(或姿势)”。例如: He moved the sofa to the left. 他把沙发移到左边。 2. move 作及物动词,还可意为“感动、鼓动、激动”。例如: The speech moved them to tears. 那场演说把他们感动得落泪。 3. move 还可作不及物动词,意为“离开、动身迁移、搬家”。例如: He moved to
13、a smaller house. 他搬到一个较小的房子里。 注意: 搬到某地常用 move to + 地点,但当副词作地点状语时,此时可省略掉 to。 共 6 页 第 4 页 【以下为学案内容】 拓展: move house 搬家 move to Paris 搬到巴黎 move in 搬进,迁进 move on 继续前进 13. start 1. “开始;发生;发起”=begin What time do you start school? 你是什么时候开始上学的? His work starts at half past eight. 他的工作八点半开始。 start to do sth.
14、和 start doing sth. 一般情况下,两者可以互换。 He started learning /to learn English when he was only three. start 在下列情况下常接不定式,不接动名词: ( 1 )主语是无生命的事物,而不是人时。如: The ice started to melt. 冰开始融化了。 ( 2 )当 start 用于进行时态时。如: The plaster was starting to fall from the walls. 墙上的灰泥开始脱落了。 ( 3 )当 start 后接表示心理状态或精神活动的动词时。如: Mary
15、 started to guess what is in the bag. 玛丽开始猜包里有什么东西了。 2. (机器)开始、启动 How do you start the washing machine? 洗衣机怎么启动? The man cant start the car. 这个人无法发动这辆车。 begin 和 start 均为终止性动词,因此不能与一段时间状语连用。如: 电影开始 10 分钟了。 误: The film has begun/ started for ten minutes. 正: The film began ten minutes ago. 课堂总结课堂总结 情况反
16、馈情况反馈 非常满意非常满意 满意满意 一般一般 差差 学生签字:学生签字: 主管签字:主管签字: 日期:日期: 共 6 页 第 5 页 当堂巩固当堂巩固 一.单项选择 1_ did you do last weekend? AHow BWhere CWhat DWhen 2Did you have great fun _ English from Mr.Green? Alearn Blearning Clearns Dlearned 3The boy _ when he was in the mountain by himself. Alost Bloses Cis lost Dwas lo
17、st 4You look very tired. I _ too late to watch the basketball game last night. Astayed up Bput up Cwoke up Dcalled up 5The soup is very _; Id like some more. Adelicious Bawful Cwell Dcheap 6Who cleaned the classroom? Bob _. Adoes Bdid Ccleaned Dwas 7_ was your weekend? It _ really relaxing. AHow;was
18、 BWhat;were CWhat;was DHow;were 8We all know that snakes have no _. Aeyes Bmouths Cteeth Dears 9I saw a cat _ with a ball in the living room. Aplay Bplayed Cplays Dplaying 10The weather was terrible,and it _ me _ sad. Amake;feel Bmade;feel Cmade;felt Dmakes;feel 二.词汇运用) A根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1We went to th
19、e museum and saw many _(自然的)things on show. 2What did you do on the _(海滩)? 3The best time to fly _(风筝)is in spring. 4Dont _(喊叫)in the hallways. 5Many kinds of animals live in the _(森林) B用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6Jim closed the window _(keep)the wind out. 7Mr.King _(stay)at home and did nothing. 8Where did yo
20、u go _(camp)last weekend? 9I was very _(surprise)to hear the news. 10There are many _(sheep)on the farm. 三.根据表格内容, 补全对话 place weather activities food time来源:学科网 ZXXK Sun Beach sunny swim, take photos sea food a week A:Where did you go on vacation, Li Na? B:61_ A:How long were you there? B:62_ A:How
21、was the weather there? B:63_ A:What did you do there? B:64_ A:What did you have for meals? B:65_ 共 6 页 第 6 页 四.完形填空(10 分) Last Sunday we had a great trip.My father, my mother and I _1_ to summer camp.We went to a mountain.First we _2_ to the foot of the mountain _3_ bus.In the middle of the mountain
22、 there was a river.The water was clean and clear.I washed my face _4_ the water.It was warm.There _5_ some fish in the river.In the mountain there were flowers.They were _6_.At noon, many people got together, and they were very _7_.We made our meal in the mountain.The food was very _8_, and we liked
23、 it very much.After meal, we went on our trip.We felt _9_.It was really _10_.来源:学|科|网 1Ago Bgoes Cwent Dgoing 2Aget Bgot Cgot to Darrived 3Aby Bon Cin Dtook 4Aon Bwith Cfor Dinto 5Ais Bwas Cwere Dare 6Augly Bbeautiful Cawful Ddelicious 7Afriendly Bfriends Cbusy Dtired 8Anice Bterrible Cbad Dworse 9Ahappy Bunhappy Cfriendly Dunpleasant 10Acold Bhot Cfun Dsad