1、第二部分 语法专题突破,专题四 数词,命题点1 基数词与序数词命题点2 概数词命题点3 分数,命题点1,基数词与序数词,常考基数词序数词对照表,基数词变序数词基变序，有规律，末尾加上th; 一二三，特殊记，八加h，九去e，ve要用f替；以y结尾变ie，后跟th莫忘记；若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以。,基数词的用法（1）表示时刻。表示时刻有两种方法：直接表达法，“小时+分钟”。如：705 读作 seven five；730 读作 seven thirty(2013通用卷50)间接表达法，即“倒读法”。在半个小时之内用“分钟+ past +小时”（几点过几分）。超过半个小时用“分钟+ to +小时
2、”（几点差几分）。如：830读作half past eight；845读作a quarter to nine（2）基数词常见表达：,“in+the+年拟-s”表示“在几十世纪几十年代”；“in+ones+整十的复数”表示“在某人多岁时”(2015天水31)。如：in the 1960s在二十世纪六十年代；in his forties在他40多岁时序数词的用法(4年5考)序数词表示顺序时，其前要加定冠词the,其后接单数名词，但是如果序数词前面有形容词性物主代词、名词所有格等限定词，则可以不用加the。如：on the second floor在二楼；my sixteenth birthday我
3、的16岁生日； the first lesson第一课；the ninth month第九个月,【现学现用】1. （2016通用卷39题）July 1st of this year is the birthday of the CPC(中国共产党). A. ninety-five B. ninetieth-fifth C. ninetieth-five D. ninety-fifth2. （2015天水31题）The accident happened in . He was in at that time. A. the 1990s; his twenties B. the 1990s; t
4、he twenties C. 1990s; his twenties D. 1990s; twenties,A,D,3. （2014兰州24题）Please turn to Page and read the story. A. Ten; two B. Ten; second C. Tenth; second D. Tenth; two 4. （2016兰州96题）His office is on the (nine) floor of the tall building.5. （2016通用卷94题）The mother bought a lovely doll for her daught
5、er on her (six) birthday.,ninth,B,sixth,6. （2015兰州94题）Although he lives on the (twelve) floor, he seldom uses the lift.7. （2014兰州91题）The 2014 Olympic Winter Games is the (one) time for Russia to host such games. 8. （2013兰州92题）Well have a surprise party for my mothers (forty) birthday next Saturday.,
6、first,twelfth,fortieth,9. （2013通用卷23题)I need to go to the library, and if I post the letter on the way, Ill be killing two birds with (first) stone. 10. They have planted about five （千）trees in and around the town in the past few years.11. （2015庆阳76题）September is the n_ month of a year.,thousand,one
7、,inth,12. When is Teachers Day in China? Its on the day of September. A. ninth B. tenth C. eleventh D. twelfth13. How many American students came to visit your school yesterday? Nine. Five are from New York, and the other are from Boston. A. two B. three C. four D. five,C,B,2017猜押,14. Which class wo
8、n the match in the end? Im not quite sure. Perhaps did. A. Class Third B. Third Class C. Class Three D. Three Class15. The biggest earthquakes in Nepal(尼泊尔) have killed more than 8,000 people. A. two B. second C. twice D. first,A,C,16. To finish the task, weve tried three times, and after dinner wel
9、l try time. A. the fourth B. a fourth C. fourth D. four17. The (twenty) FIFA World Cup was held in Brazil on June 12th, 2014.,twentieth,B,18. In China there is a cycle of (twelfth) years, each with a different animal.19. The teacher was very angry because it was the (three) time Tony was late for sc
10、hool this week.20. Thanksgiving is celebrated on the (four) Thursday in November in America.,third,twelve,fourth,21. Little Tom felt very lucky to become the (thirty) student of the teacher.22. We all know that Lesson Fifteen means the (fifteen) lesson.23. Its my (one) time to come to Kunming and Im
11、 so excited.,fifteenth,thirtieth,first,命题点2,概数词,1.表示确切的数字(具体数字+概数词)（2016天水21,2013兰州86）hundred, thousand, million等词与具体的数字one, two.或several, some, many等连用时，概数词用单数形式。如：five hundred people 500人； many million trees 几百万棵树,2.表示不确切的数字(概数词加-s+of)（庆阳2015.24、2014.22，2015甘南州30）hundred, thousand, million等词与of 连用
12、时，数词要用复数形式，但前面不能再加数字。如：thousands of factories 成千上万家工厂,【现学现用】24. （2015庆阳24题）Football is so exciting that people in the world play it. A. million of B. two millions of C. millions of D. two million of25. (千) of children die of hunger every day.,Thousands,C,26. There are more than three students in our
13、 school, and nearly a third of them in are Grade Nine. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of,A,2017猜押,命题点 3,分数,分数的构成为：分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于1，分母加-s。如：1/3 one third; 2/3 two thirds; 2/5 two fifths。 注意：1/2常用a half来表示；1/4常用a quarter来表示。如: 3/4 three quarters。,【现学现用】27. （2016兰州32题） of the student
14、s in Class 6 have lunch at school. A. Two fifth B. One thirds C. Three fifth D. Three quarters,D,28. Come on, baby. We have already done of the work. A. one three B. third one C. one third D. one thirds29. of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass. A. Fourth three B. Three quarter C. Fourth third D. Three fifths,C,2017猜押,D,请完成练习册专题四 数词,更多师生关注的掌上中考专家,U盘、电脑坏了？教学资料不见了？以前的资料没保存？每一届重复劳动？找不到精品课件、试题、教案反思？各大文库价格昂贵？来【163文库】吧，你可以：上传分享资料赚取零用钱；创建教学空间，分类收藏存储资料；方便下届使用；百万教学资源供你下载；【平台地址：】,
