1、Section B Learning About Language 课后篇巩固提升 基础夯实 .单词拼写 1.Mrs Brown put the (堵塞物) in the sink and filled it with cold water. 答案 plug 2.Our school accepts all (残疾的) students,regardless of the educational level and background. 答案 disabled 3.Li Hua (辞职) from the company in order to go abroad for further s
2、tudy. 答案 resigned 4.No matter how ordinary a job is,it plays a part in society and therefore (值得) our due respect. 答案 deserves 5.The concert was so wonderful that the boys and girls couldnt (拖) themselves away. 答案 drag 6.If plastic and (橡胶) are burnt,theyll give off poisonous gases. 答案 rubber .短语填空
3、a large amount of,depend on,keep.out,lead sb to,stand upside down,be involved in,care about,be dying to 1.Mother asked little Tom to shut the front door to the dog . 答案 keep;out 2.They only wanted to meet their own needs and didnt the feelings of other people. 答案 care about 3.I had barely said my na
4、me before he had the interview room. 答案 led me to 4.Hearing that the novel was very interesting,he read it. 答案 was dying to 5. to observe the world,you will find it is very different. 答案 Stand upside down 6.The government will invest money in building a museum. 答案 a large amount of 7.We used to the
5、newspapers for information about what is happening. 答案 depend on 8.She many New Age activities such as yoga and healing. 答案 is involved in .完成句子 1.父母应该积极鼓励孩子抓住机会参加体育活动。 Parents should actively urge their children to the opportunity to join sports activities. 答案 take advantage of/make use of 2.由于良好的创
6、业环境,很多大学生创业都很成功。 Many businesses started up by college students have thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation. 答案 taken off 3.毫无疑问,这位候选人的优势在于他能够用英语和外国人交流。 There is no doubt that this candidates advantage his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. 答案 lies in 4.汤姆不得不拒绝上周末的宴会
7、邀请,因为他太忙了。 Tom had to the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. 答案 turn down 5.我们给我们的学生们提供极好的教育,作为回报,我们期待我们的学生们努力学习。 We offer an excellent education to our students. ,we expect students to work hard. 答案 In return 素养提升 .阅读理解 主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:记叙文 词数:327 难度: In summer 2007,I joine
8、d the British Red Cross at 15.After several days of training,I was attending my first event as a fully qualified Red Cross volunteer.Our team was providing medical cover for a large martial arts grading event. Although Id passed my first aid course with flying colours,I was nervous before the event
9、began.Theres quite a difference between the classroom and the real thing!Two experienced adult volunteers would be working with me for the day. Rosie was taking part in the under-16s event.This was supposed to be non-contact,and she was wearing full protective clothing just in case.All these precaut
10、ions (预防措施) didnt help however,when her competitor misjudged a move and delivered a violent blow to her head. “Guys,we need some help over here!” Over we went,all three of us carrying various bits of kit (工具 箱).Rosie was lying on the ground.As we approached we could see she was conscious.Brian,my co
11、lleague took the lead. “Hey there,stay nice and still for me.Chris here is just going to hold your head.Dont worry;its just a precaution.” I helped,painfully aware that hundreds of sets of eyes were following our every move.However I soon forgot all about this as I focused on the task at hand. Rosie
12、 was complaining of the pain in her neck.These are all classic signs of a possible spinal injury.Quickly,Brian found there were no other injuries and an ambulance was called.I was still holding her head and doing my best to comfort her. The doctors arrived and we put Rosie carefully into the ambulan
13、ce for a trip to hospital.Then we went back to the first aid post quickly. Ten years on when a call comes in,that slight feeling of nervousness is still there.However,so is the feeling of making a difference,being there during a painful moment in someones life. 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做急救志愿者的经历。 1.Wha
14、t does the underlined part “with flying colours” probably mean? A.Slowly. B.Carefully. C.Poorly. D.Successfully. 答案 D 解析词义猜测题。由第一段中的“I was attending my first event as a fully qualified Red Cross volunteer” 可知,作者很出色地通过了急救课程考核,成为了一名合格的红十字志愿者。 2.How was Rosie injured? A.She was hit by mistake. B.She ma
15、de a wrong move. C.She didnt take precautions. D.She was not herself and fell. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。由第三段中的“her competitor misjudged a move and delivered a violent blow to her head”可知,Rosie的对手做出误判,给了她头部狠狠一击。 3.How did the author help Rosie? A.She took her to hospital. B.She checked her injuries. C.She did so
16、mething for her pain. D.She held her head and calmed her. 答案 D 解析细节理解题。由第七段中的“I was still holding her head and doing my best to comfort her.”可知,作 者托住 Rosie 的头部,并不断安抚她。 4.What do we know about the author now? A.She often receives first aid training. B.Shes working as a professional doctor. C.She feel
17、s a sense of achievement about her work. D.Shes no longer nervous when performing first aid. 答案 C 解析推理判断题。由最后一段中的“so is the feeling of making a difference,being there during a painful moment in someones life”可知,作者在急救工作中感受到了一种帮助别人的成就感。 .七选五 主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文 词数: 274 难度: How do you pick the right vol
18、unteer experience for you?Ask yourself the following questions to determine which experience best fits your goals. What cause is important to you? Identify your greatest passions (酷爱).What is a problem you want to solve?Who are people you want to connect with? 1 .If you dont have answers to those qu
19、estions,dont worry.Thats where you just have to try and learn more about the cause,and see if it attracts you. 2 ? The nonprofit sector grows quickly.Understanding the organizational structure is important for a positive volunteer experience.Would you like to work in a larger organization that might
20、 have more resources but is more rigid (严格的)?Or a smaller organization that has less financial support but many opportunities to serve? You also need to consider the leadership structure.Are they friendly,open,willing to give you opportunities?Do you see yourself enjoying your day working with them?
21、If you answer yes,then most likely you will have a positive relationship.They will want to see you grow and develop,and you will want to help them. 3 . How much time can you put? 4 .Often,volunteers comment that they benefit from giving a lot of their time and becoming a part of the “nonprofit famil
22、y”. However,you may only have time to help on weekends every now and then.Thats great,too. 5 . Youve got a heart to give.Now,take the time to think about how you want to volunteer.By being thoughtful,youll use your time well and get the most out of your experience. A.What is the organization like B.
23、Its a “win-win” for everyone C.Its just a different kind of experience D.Sometimes you know,and sometimes you dont E.What companies are there in your neighborhood F.Try to meet with the leader to make sure its a good fit G.Be realistic about the amount of time you can spend volunteering 答案与解析 【语篇解读】
24、本文是说明文。文章就如何选择适合自己的志愿者工作提了几条建议。 1.D 该空前是几个问题,该空后为“If you dont have answers to those questions”,故 D项(有的时候你 知道答案,有的时候你不知道)符合此处语境,起到承上启下的作用。 2.A 根据下文的“Understanding the organizational structure”可知,此段是讲应该对不同机构的特点有 所了解。 3.B 根据该空前的“you will have a positive relationship.They will want to see you grow and develop,and you will want to help them”可知,这是一个双赢的结果。故 B 项符合此处语境。 4.G 该段小标题中和该空后出现的 time 是提示。 5.C 根据该空前的“Thats great,too”可知,即便是只能在周末做志愿者工作也不错,“这也是一种不 同的体验。”
