(精)2019年秋人教版九年级全一册英语单元测试:Unit 1 How can we become good learners 课件 练习(课件+word)(含练习+答案).zip

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Unit 1How can we become good learners? 满分:100 分,限时:60 分钟 .单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 1.(2018 河南洛阳洛龙区期中)How can I improve my English more quickly? listening and reading more. A.At B.AcrossC.ByD.On 答案C本题考查介词 by 的用法。问句问的是“我怎样才能更快速地提高我的英语水平”,答语的含 义是“通过多听多读的方式”,故所缺的介词是 by。 2.(2019 山西太原志达中学调研测试)How are you getting on with your cousin? Very well. He is really and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time. A.shyB.activeC.patient 答案B本题考查形容词的词义理解。根据答语中的“空闲时间参加各种活动”可推断,他真的很“活 跃”,故所缺的词是 active。 3.(2019 江西南昌期中)Anyone should be and wait for the traffic lights to turn green before getting ready to cross a road. A.patientB.smartC.talentedD.similar 答案A四个选项的含义分别是:patient 有耐心的;smart 聪明的;talented 有才能的;similar 相似的。 根据本题语境可知,在准备过马路之前,任何人都应该“有耐心”,等待交通信号灯变绿,故所缺的词是 patient。 4.(2019 山西太原志达中学调研测试)Its a good idea to new words in the dictionary if you dont know their meanings. A.put upB.look upC.end up 答案B三个选项的含义分别是:put up 搭建,张贴;look up 查阅,向上看;end up 最后处于。根据本题 语境可知,如果你不知道一些生词的意思,在词典里“查阅”一下它们的含义是个好主意,故答案为 B。 5.(2019 湖北武汉黄陂区第一次质量检测)The great author Dickens had a great memory, and he could any name of the street with something that he had known. A.coverB.mixC.connectD.fill 答案C根据本题语境可知,狄更斯的记忆力很好,他能把任意街道的名字和他知道的某个东西联系 在一起,表示“把和联系在一起”要用 connect.with.的搭配,故答案为 C。 6.(2019 山东济南天桥区期中)I was surprised to that the little girl had so many talents. A.inventB.createC.discoverD.increase 答案C四个选项的含义分别是:invent 发明;create 创作;discover 发现;increase 增加。根据本题语境 可知,“发现”那个小女孩有那么多才能,我很惊讶,故所缺的词是 discover。 7.(2019 陕西西安汇知中学定位测试)What did Tina say? Sorry, I didnt what she said. A.pay attention toB.get on with C.hold on to D.look forward to 答案A四个选项的含义分别是:pay attention to 注意,关注;get on with 进展,和睦相处;hold on to 坚持; look forward to 期待。根据本题语境可知,我没有注意她说的话,故 pay attention to 符合题意。 8.(2018 山东青岛南区期中)Whether or not we can have a great success our learning habits. A.depends on B.plays a role in C.comes up withD.looks up to 答案Adepend on 依赖,取决于;play a role in 在方面发挥作用;come up with 提出,想出;look up to 尊敬。结合句意可知,我们能否取得巨大的成功取决于我们的学习习惯,故答案为 A。 9.(2018 河南郑州郑东新区实验学校月考)“重要的事情说三遍。”can be translated into “Important things must be again and again and again.” A.spoken B.repeated C.describedD.introduced 答案B根据本题语境可知,表达“重复”要用 repeat,故答案为 B。 10.(2018 山东青岛市北区期末)Money is important, but is more important than money, so we should study hard. A.instrumentB.knowledge C.position D.community 答案B四个选项的含义分别是:instrument 乐器;knowledge 知识;position 位置,职位;community 社区。 根据题干中的“所以我们应该努力学习”可推断,“知识”比金钱更重要,故答案为 B。 11.(2019 陕西西安汇知中学定位测试)Han Li has improved her English a lot since she joined the English club. How she chose to join it at first! A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.simplyD.wisely 答案D四个选项的含义分别是:quickly 快速地;suddenly 突然;simply 简单地,仅仅;wisely 明智地。 根据题干中的“她自从加入英语社团以来,英语提高了很多”可推断,她一开始选择加入这个社团是多么 “明智”,故答案为 D。 12.The doctor told me not to eat too much,but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. you eat, you will be. A.The less;the healthier B.The less;the more healthier C.The more;the healthier D.The more;the more healthier 答案A本题考查“the+比较级.,the+比较级.”的结构。由上文可推断出此处表示“你吃得越少,你就 会越健康”。healthy 的比较级是 healthier。 13(2018 河南洛阳二十三中期中)The camera is expensive I cant afford it. A.so;thatB.such;that C.so;as D.too;to 答案A本题考查 so.that.的用法。句意:这台照相机太贵了,我买不起。so.that.表示“如此 以至于”, so 用来修饰形容词或副词,故答案为 A。 14(2017 贵州贵阳中考)Xiao Ming, youll be late for school you hurry up. A.after B.though C.unless 答案C本题考查连词的用法。结合本题语境可知,如果你不快点,你上学会迟到的。故所缺的词是 unless。 15.We can use video-chat (视频聊天)to talk with our friends on WeChat. Really?Could you please show me it? A.what to useB.when to use C.where to useD.how to use 答案D题干中提到了“我们可以使用视频聊天在微信里和朋友聊天”,答语的含义是“真的吗?你能 告诉我怎样使用它吗?”,故 how to use 符合题意。 .完形填空(每小题 2 分,共 20 分) (2019 广东广州番禺区期中) In order to reduce the students stress, Nanjing No. 1 High School has16a“mark bank”. The bank lets students“borrow”marks17they can pass exams, and then repay them in later tests. Heres18it works:The“mark bank”allows students to19marks if they fail the exam. But, just like real banks, it requires“clients(客户)”to pay back the loan(贷款)on time, with interest(利息). So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams. Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank20doing lab experiments or giving public speeches. Students who dont pay back their loans are blacklisted(列入黑名单)by the bank, just like in real life. “I was sick before the midterm exams and missed several geography classes,”one student said,“I failed the exam, but I am glad themark bankgave me a21to pass the exam.” 22many people think the“mark bank”is a great idea, not23supports the idea. The education expert Xiong Bingqi, for example, believes24the“mark bank”is not proper, but thinks that it takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be25in their studies. 16.A.builtB.createdC.developedD.stopped 17.A.so thatB.ifC.whenD.after 18.A.whyB.whatC.howD.when 19.A.borrowB.lendC.buyD.give 20.A.inB.byC.onD.for 21.A.placeB.timeC.chanceD.excuse 22.A.ThoughB.ButC.BecauseD.However 23.A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyoneD.no one 24.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if 25.A.busierB.smarterC.lazierD.better 答案 语篇解读本文讲的是南京一中设立“分数银行”的做法。“分数银行”允许学生为了考试及格而借分 数,学生需要在以后的考试中偿还所借的分数。人们对于“分数银行”的设立褒贬不一。 16.B根据上下文可知,那所学校为学生“创造”出了一个“分数银行”,故所缺的词是 created。 17.A这个银行让学生借分数“为的是”他们能考试及格,故 so that 符合题意。 18.C本段讲的是“分数银行”是怎样运作的,故所缺的词是 how。 19.A“分数银行”允许学生“借”分数,故所缺的词是 borrow。 20.B设空后提到了学生还分数的方式,故所缺的介词是 by。 21.C那个学生很高兴,“分数银行”给了他一个考试及格的“机会”,故所缺的词是 chance。 22.A尽管很多人觉得“分数银行”是个好主意,但并不是每个人都支持它,故所缺的连词是 Though。 23.B根据设空前的转折语气可知,并不是“每个人”都支持这个主意,故所缺的词是 everyone。 24.A那个教育专家觉得“分数银行”这种做法并不合适,此处所缺的词是宾语从句的引导词 that。 25.C另外的人觉得这个做法会使一些学生在学习上变得“更懒惰”,故所缺的词是 lazier。 .阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分) A Kings College Summer School Kings College Summer School is an annual (每年的)training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English.Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York.Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized.This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows: Application (申请)date Students in New York should send their applications before July 18. Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16. Foreign students should send their applications before July 10. Courses The English Language Spoken English:22 hours Reading and Writing:10 hours American History:16 hours American Culture:16 hours Steps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation (推荐) The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost Daily lessons:$200 Sports and activities:$100 Travels:$200 Hotel service:$400 You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 Kings Street New York, NY 10016, the USA E-mail:KC-Summer-S 26.You can most probably read the text in . A.a newspaper B.a travel guide C.a textbook D.a telephone book 27.Which of the following is true about Kings College Summer School? A.Only top students can take part in the program. B.Kings College Summer School is run every other year. C.Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program. D.Only the teachers of Kings College give courses. 28.If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school . A.$200 B.$400 C.$500 D.$900 29.What information can you get from the text? A.The program will last two months. B.You can write to Thompson only in English. C.As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14. D.You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. 30.We can know the information EXCEPT of the school. A.the courses B.the cost C.the address D.the website 答案 语篇解读本文是一所暑期学校的招生广告,这所学校的名字是 Kings College Summer School。文 章中提到了招生对象、课程安排以及学费等方面的信息。 26.A推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是关于一所暑期学校的招生广告,故合适的出处是“报纸”。 27.C细节理解题。由开头部分的“Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized.”可知,选项 C 是正确的描述。 28.C推理判断题。题干中提到了“如果你要住在你在纽约的亲戚家里”,由此可推断,在费用中可以省 略了 Hotel service,结合其他三项的费用可知答案为 C。 29.B推理判断题。结合结尾处的信息“Please write to:Thompson, Sanders”以及“The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.”可知,要给 Thompson 写信,且只能用英语,故答案为 B。 30.D细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章中并没有提到学校的网址,故答案为 D。 B (2018 山东济南外国语学校期中) If you put your history notes under your pillow and sleep on them the night before an exam, will you do any better in the exam?Most of us have hoped this may help. However, knowledge cant go through the pillow into your brain. But that doesnt mean you cant learn while you are asleep. Scientists arent exactly sure how it works, but they have discovered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours. In one experiment, researchers gave German speakers some Dutch words to learn. Then, they divided them into three groups. The researchers played the Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they were asleep, without telling these German speakers what they were doing. The sound was low so it didnt wake them up, and only the newly introduced words were used. Another group listened to the same words while they were awake. The researchers found the people in Group 1 were better able to identify and translate the words later. This was true only for the words that were played while they slept. The third group listened to the words when they walked. The walkers didnt have the same success in remembering the words as the sleeping group. The researchers later found that people had more slow-wave brain activity all over the night. They said that more slow waves made people have a better memory for the new words. 31.When did the researchers play foreign words for people in Group 1 in the experiment? A.Before they went for a walk. B.Before they went to bed. C.When they were asleep. D.When they were having dinner. 32.What does the underlined word“identify”mean in Chinese? A.提高B.辨认出C.隐藏D.逃避 33.The last two paragraphs tell us the experiments. A.resultB.reasonC.influenceD.purpose 34.Which of the following is true? A.Scientists think people cant learn during sleeping hours. B.German speakers enjoy learning Dutch words. C.Slow-wave brain activity can help people have a good sleep. D.People in Group 3 didnt remember the words as well as those in Group 1. 35.Where is the passage most probably from? A.A history textbook.B.A science magazine. C.A travel newspaper.D.A modern novel. 答案 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,讲的是人在睡觉的时候大脑也可以继续学习。 31.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The researchers played the Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they were asleep.”可知,研究人员在第一组人睡觉的时候给他们播放荷兰语单词,故答案为 C。 32.B词义猜测题。画线的词是 identify,结合上下文可推断,研究人员发现,第一组人能更好地辨认和 翻译出那些单词,故答案为 B。 33.A推理判断题。通读后两段可知,它们讲的是实验的结果,故答案为 A。 34.D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The third group listened to the words when they walked. The walkers didnt have the same success in remembering the words as the sleeping group.”可知,选项 D 是正确 的描述。 35.B推理判断题。本文讲的是人在睡觉的时候大脑也可以继续学习,故合适的出处是“科学杂志”,故 答案为 B。 C (2018 吉林长春朝阳区期中) Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. Its a major part of a students schoolday. Its the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts(概念). Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult. Be sure you understand the homework Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Dont be afraid to ask questions about it. Its much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night! Use your time at school Many schools have study hall. It is designed to allow students to study on their own. Its more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less youll have to do that night. Take a break Its difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. Make a plan If you dont finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 hour and 3 hours of homework a night. If its a heavy homework day, youll need to spend more time on it. Its a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities. 36.The first paragraph is mainly about. A.why homework is hard to do B.why students should do homework C.how much homework students should do D.when students should do homework 37.You should do the following things EXCEPT. A.writing your homework down in your notebook B.trying to finish your homework at school C.doing homework without taking a break D.making a plan for your homework 38.The underlined word“budget”in the passage means“”. A.planB.saveC.wasteD.kill 39.The writer advises students toif the homework is heavy. A.do less homework at night B.do other activities first C.take a break and do some chores D.make a homework timetable 40.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Too much homework means too much pressure B.Students should learn to relax C.Ways to make homework easier D.Problems students meet when doing homework 答案 篇章图解本文是一篇说明文,讲的是怎样使家庭作业变得更加简单。文章提到了四方面的内容,分 别是:确定你理解你的家庭作业;利用在学校的时间;短暂休息以及制订计划。 36.B主旨大意题。第一段讲的是学生为什么应该做家庭作业,故答案为 B。 37.C推理判断题。根据“Take a break”中的描述“So take some breaks while doing your homework.”可 知答案为 C。 38.A词义猜测题。结合上下文可推断,如果你在学校没有完成家庭作业,想一下还剩多少,这样就可 以计划一下你的时间,budget 意为“计划;规划”,同 plan,故答案为 A。 39.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Its a good idea to make a homework timetable.”可知答案为 D。 40.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲的是怎样使家庭作业变得更加简单,故答案为 C。 .任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) (2018 陕西西安莲湖区期中) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 “It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!”says an Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and over just a few years, she has made great progress! Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives. On Englishtown, she has conversation classes online and speaks with native English-speaking teachers. “Englishtown is a wonderful place for study,”she says. Ellen began with the first level (水平)of Englishtown and quickly progressed.“I spent hours and hours studying,”she says.“Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still had grammar difficulties.” Instead of giving up, she chose to continue. After another two years on Englishtown, shes still studying in the online classroom.“Studying online is never boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!” Ellen says studying English isnt all about hard work. It should also be fun.“I really like the online conversation classrooms,”she says.“I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions.” Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times!“Im very thankful that my life has improved because of Englishtown,” Ellen says. 41.When did Ellen start to learn English? Ellen started to learn English when she was . 42.Why did Ellen study English on Englishtown? Because ther
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