1、1 9 年级全册 unit 13 重点单词、短语 练习习题 I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 A: 1.Theres something strange at the _ (底部)of the bottle. 2.Dont throw _ (垃圾)everywhere.You should throw it into the bin. 3.Some _(渔民)went to the beach to see what happened. 4.Although the chair is _ (木制的), it is strong enough. 5.The m
2、an is carrying a small black_ (塑料的)bag. 6.Drinking too much juice can be _ (有害的) to peoples teeth. 7.The houses are so expensive that he cant _ (承担得起)to buy one. 8.The stamp I bought yesterday _ (花费) me 20 yuan. B: 1.While he was walking along the beach, he found a _(瓶子) with a note in it. 2.The_- (
3、负责人)made a short speech and showed us the development of the company. 3.These are wonderful_ (作品). But we are not allowed to take photos of them. 4.Dont throw these things away. They can be _ (再利用). 5.Will the _ (金属)melt over a very high heat? C: 2 1.I will wait for you at the school _ (大门). 2.Pleas
4、e fetch me the _ (瓶子).It is on the desk over there. 3.Trump is the _ (总统)of the United States. 4.The cage is made of _(金属). 5.We are going to _ (回收利用)all of our plastic bags. II.用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空 A: 1.Look at the_ (wood)house. It is made of wood. 2.You cant speak English well. That will be on
5、e of your _ (advantage)if you want to travel around the USA. 3.Drinking and smoking are _ (harm)to your health. 4.They did some _ (science)research and made some important discoveries. 5.Cant you see the sign over there?It says “No_ (litter)”. B:从方框中选出合适的短语并用其适当形式填空 throw away,pull down,set up,look
6、like,upside down 1.What does your father _ ? He is tall and thin. 2.The old buildings have been _ .They are going to build some new buildings. 3.If you put the glass_ ,the water will flow out. 4.They are going to close down their company and _ a new one. 3 5.Dont _ the trash onto the ground.Please p
7、ick it up. III.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 A: 1.The lady is not beautiful at all. In fact,she is very u_ . 2.The new bike will c_ me five hundred yuan. Its a little expensive for me. 3.If you drive cars when you are drunk, you are against the traffic l_ and you will be punished. 4.Thats too e
8、xpensive for me. I dont think I can a_ it. 5.Yao Mings height gives him a big a_ over other players. B: 1.They found some strange creatures at the b_ of the lake. 2.This animal is not beautiful. In fact, it is very u_ . It looks like a donkey. 3.Whoever breaks the l_ will be punished. 4.The local go
9、vernment has p_ more attention to childrens education. 5.The car is too expensive for me. I cant a_ it. 答案: I: A:1.bottom 2.litter 3.fishermen 4.wooden 5.plastic 6.harmful 7.afford 8.cost 4 B: 1.bottle 2.president 3.works 4.recycled 5.metal C:1.gate 2.bottle 3.President 4.metal 5.recycle II: A:1.woo
10、den 本题考查 wood 的形容词形式。wooden 意为“木制的” 。 2.disadvantages 本题考查 advantage 的反义词。根据题干中的“你英语说得不好”可推断, 那将会是一个“劣势”,disadvantage 意为“劣势”,再根据 one of 可知,此处要用 disadvantage 的复数形式。 3.harmful 本题考查 harm 的形容词形式。 句意:抽烟喝酒对你的健康有害。 harmful 意为 “有 害的” 。 4.scientific 本题考查 science 的形容词形式。scientific 意为“科学的” 。 5.littering 本题考查 litter 的动名词形式。no littering 意为“禁止乱丢垃圾” 。 B:1.look like 2.pulled down 3.upside down 4.set up 5.throw away III. A:1.ugly 2.cost 3.law 4.afford 5.advantage B:1.bottom 2.ugly 3.law 4.paid 5.afford