（精）2020春人教版七年级下册英语同步培优全国通用版（课件+精练）Unit 10　I'd like some noodles（附答案）.zip

1 温馨提示：温馨提示： 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版，请按住版，请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适 的观看比例。关闭的观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 Unit 10Id like some noodles. 第 1 课时Section A(1a2d) noodlen. (常用复数形式)面条 beefn. 牛肉 potaton. 土豆；马铃薯。其复数形式为 potatoes special n. 特色菜；特价品。此时为可数名词。adj. 特别的； 特殊的。作形容词修饰不定代词时要放其后 wouldmodal v. (表示意愿)愿意 yetadv. (常用于否定句或疑问句)还；仍然 largeadj. 大号的；大的 order n. hero (英雄) heroes; potato (土豆) potatoes; tomato (西红柿) tomatoes。 这四个词可记忆为： 黑人英雄在土豆地里吃西红柿。 (3)yet 和 still 用法辨析 yet 常用于否定句或疑问句的句尾。 still 常用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句中。在否定句中应置于否定结构之 前。 (4) size 常用于 what size 中，用来询问物体的大小、尺寸。常用句型为 “What size(名词)一般疑问句？” ，size 是名词，意为“大小；尺码” 。 另外，在回答大、中、小号时常用以下词： Llarge 大号的； Mmedium 中号的； Ssmall 小号的。 2 would like(表示意愿)愿意；喜欢 one (large) bowl of 一(大)碗 【拓展】 (1)would like 的其他用法 would like sth. 表示具体“要”某样东西。 would like to do sth.想做某事。 would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。 Would you like？ 你(们)想要吗？表示向对方提出客气的、有礼貌的 请求、邀请、希望或询问等。 它的肯定回答多用 Yes, please./Yes, Id(Wed)like(love)to./Certainly./Yes, thank you.等； 否定回答常用 No, thanks. /No, thank you. 等。 (2)bowl 为可数名词，意为“碗” ；one bowl of 意为“一碗” ，其后通常 接不可数名词，强调容量而不是数量；表示复数概念时，直接把 bowl 变为复数 形式即可。 “冠词/数词量词of名词”结构常用来表示不可数名词的量。如： a bottle of water 一瓶水； a glass of milk 一杯牛奶； a piece of paper 一张纸； a pair of glasses 一副眼镜； a pair of trousers 一条裤子。 What would you like? 您需要什么？ 这是服务人员询问对方有什么具体要求或需要的句子。 would like 相当于 want，但比 want 语气委婉。 What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？ Id like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。 (1)在口语中用来询问某人想要哪种类型的东西时用 What kind ofwould you like? (2)beef noodles 牛肉面。相当于 noodles with beef。句中的 beef 作 noodles 的定语。当一个名词在另一个名词前充当定语，即当名词修饰名词时，起修饰 作用的名词一般用其单数形式。如： two apple trees 两棵苹果树； three bowls of beef noodles 三碗牛肉面。 【拓展】 (1)但当 man 和 woman 作定语修饰另一个名词时，要与所修饰的 名词的单复数保持一致。如： two men workers 两名男工人； a man doctor 一 3 名男医生。 (2)sport 常用复数形式作定语，如：sports shoes 运动鞋，sports meeting 运 动会。 May I take your order? 你们可以点餐了吗？ 这是点餐常用语。用于服务员咨询客人是否可以点餐了。类似的还有： Can I help you？/What can I do for you？回答一般先说“Yes, please.”，然后再说 “Id like”说明点什么餐。 第 2 课时Section A(Grammar Focus3c)单元语法精讲 一、would like 的用法 would like 想要；愿意。相当于 want，但语气更加委婉，表示要求、希望 或询问等。would like 可缩写为 d like。 在一般疑问句中把 would 提到主语前， 否定句在 would 后加 not，其具体用法如下。 (1)Would you like名词/代词？表示征求意见。回答： Yes, please./No, thanks. (2)Would you liketo do sth.? 表示征求意见。回答： Yes, Id love/like to. 或 Id love /like to, but (3)would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事。 would like 构成的问句常表示委婉语气，故问句中的 some 不变为 any。 二、名词的数 在英语中有些名词可以用数目进行计算，但有些名词不能用数目进行计算。 可以用数目进行计算的名词是可数名词，不能用数目进行计算的名词便是不可 数名词。 英语中的名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词，它们的定义、特点和用法的 区别见下表。 分类可数名词不可数名词 定义 表示可以用数目进行计算的名 词 表示不可以用数目进行计算的 名词 特点有单、复数形式之分没有复数形式，但有量的变化 用法 可以直接用不定冠词 a/an 或具 体的数词如 one, two, three 等 来修饰 不能使用不定冠词或数词直接 修饰，如要表示确切数量时， 要用“不定冠词或数词量词 4 of不可数名词”结构。如： two pieces of paper 两张纸 提问用 how many 来询问数量用 how much 来询问数量 作主 语时 单个单数名词作主语时，谓语 动词要用单数形式，多个单数 名词或复数名词作主语时，谓 语动词要用 be 动词的复数形 式或实义动词的原形 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动 词用单数形式，但是，当不可 数名词前有复数名词短语修饰 时，谓语动词就要用复数形式 共同点可以用 some, any, little, a little, much, a lot of 来修饰 在英语中，有些词既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。如： chicken 小鸡/鸡肉； salad 一份沙拉/沙拉； fish 鱼/鱼肉； cabbage 一棵卷心菜/卷心 菜； icecream 一份冰激凌/冰激凌； orange 橙子/橙汁； glass 玻璃杯/玻璃； 等等。 第 3 课时Section B(1a1d) dumplingn. 饺子 porridgen.粥；面糊 onionn. 洋葱 fishn. 鱼；鱼肉 pancaken. 烙饼；薄饼 【拓展】 fish 的用法 (1)n. 作“鱼肉”讲时是不可数名词；作“鱼”讲时是可数名词，其复数形 式是 fish 或 fishes。 (2)v. 捕鱼；钓鱼。常用短语： go fishing 去钓鱼/捕鱼。 I like dumplings, fish and orange juice. 我喜欢饺子、鱼和橙汁。 I dont like onions, green tea or porridge. 我不喜欢洋葱、绿茶和粥。 (1)在肯定句中表并列用 and；在否定句中表示并列，常用连词 or 而不是 and。当连接两个以上的并列成分时，or 与 and 一样，只位于最后两个并列成分 之间，前面的成分均用逗号隔开。如： Which do you like best, tea, coffee or orange juice? 你最喜欢哪一种， 茶、 咖啡还是橙汁？ 5 (2)or 还可置于祈使句后，表示“否则；不然的话” 。如： Hurry up, or youll be late for school. 快点儿， 否则你上学会迟到的。 Mr.Wang must be at home, or his car wouldnt be here. 王先生肯定在家， 否 则他的汽车就不会在这里。 (3)or 用于肯定句或选择疑问句，表示“或者；还是；或是” 。如： She or I have to do the work. 她或者是我必须来做这项工作。 Does Tom has long or short hair? 汤姆是长头发还是短头发？ 【注意】A or B 作主语时，谓语动词要依据 B 来确定单复数形式；而 A and B 作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。 第 4 课时Section B(2a3c) world n. 世界。world 像 sun(太阳)，moon(月亮)一样，为独 一无二的事物，其前通常要加定冠词 the 或物主代词。 常用短语： around the world 世界各地，相当于 all over the world answern. 答案； v. 回答 different adj. 不同的。名词形式为 difference，意为“差异” ， 是可数名词 age n. 年龄。常用短语： at the age of 意为“在岁时” 。 常可转换为时间状语从句 blowv. 吹。其过去式为 blew，过去分词为 blown ifconj. 假如 willv. 将要；会 luckyadj. 幸运的。其反义词为 unlucky，副词形式为 luckily popular adj. 受欢迎的；普遍的。常用短语： get popular 受欢 迎；流行 idean. 想法；主意 【拓展】 (1)answer 的用法 作及物动词，意为“回答；答复；应答” ，反义词是 ask“问” 。如： The boy cant answer this question. 这个问题那个男孩回答不出来。 作不及物动词，意为“回答” 。如： He answered with a smile. 他微笑着回答。 作及物动词，意为“接(电话)” 。如： Please answer the telephone. 请接电话。 6 作名词时，后常接介词 to, to 意为“的” ，the answer to表示“的答 案” 。如： The answer to the question is wrong. 这个问题的答案是错的。 (2)idea 的用法 当别人提出一个好的建议和想法时，我们通常用 Thats a good idea！或 Good idea！来表示愉快地同意。如： Lets go out for a walk. 让我们出去散散步吧。 Thats a good idea! 好主意！ I have no idea. 我不知道。相当于 I dont know. 如： Mary has no idea about how to learn Chinese well.Mary doesnt know how to learn Chinese well. 玛丽不知该如何学好汉语。 make a wish许愿 blow out 吹灭。为“动词副词”结构的短语，代词作 宾语时，必须放中间 the UK英国。完整形式为 the United Kingdom cut up切碎 bring good luck to 给带来好运 【拓展】 与 cut 相关的短语： cut down 砍倒； cut off 切掉； cutinto 把切成； cut in 插嘴。 The number of candles is the persons age. 蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。 the number of的数量。后跟可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用 单数。如： The number of the students in our class is 70. 我们班的学生人数是 70。 【拓展】 a number of 许多。后跟可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动 词用复数。如： A number of students are playing basketball. 许多学生在打篮球。 If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 如果他(她)一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。 7 (1)这是含有 if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，主句用一般将来时，if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，即“主将从现” 。如： If it doesnt rain, I will go to the zoo. 如果不下雨，我就去动物园。 【巧记】巧记 if 条件句： if 条件句不一般，几个要点记心间；条件句，放 在前，逗号要放句中间；条件句，表可能，主句多用将来时。 (2)in one go 意为“一口气” ，相当于 at one go。go 此处作可数名词，常用 于口语中，其前可加不定冠词 a。have a go 意为“试一试” 。如： He drinks that bottle of water in one go. 他一口气喝完了那瓶水。 I can swim about 30 meters in/at one go. 我能一口气游 30 米左右。 I want to have a go. 我想要试一试。 关闭关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。1 温馨提示：温馨提示： 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版，请按住版，请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适 的观看比例。关闭的观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 Unit 10Id like some noodles. 第 1 课时__Section__A(1a2d)__ .根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1. May I take your______ (点菜), Sir? Yes, Id like gongbao chicken with rice. 2. The cake is too small. Id like a______ (大的) one. 3. Jenny buys a dress for her mother, but the ______ (尺码) is too small. 4. Id like two small ______ (碗) of mutton noodles. 5. There are two ______ (特色菜) in the restaurant today. .单项选择。 ( )1. (2019南充改编) Susan, would you like another cake? ________. Im full (饱的). A. Yes, please B. My pleasure C. Not at all ( )2. What can I do for you, Sir? Id like two ________. A. bottle of orange B. bottle of oranges C. bottles of orange ( )3. What would you like? Im not sure ________. A. yet B. still C. too ( )4. ________？ Yes. A glass of orange juice and a hamburger. A. Do you want anything B. What do you want C. May I take your order ( )5. What ________ bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large? 2 A large bowl of beef noodles, please. A. color B. price C. size .翻译句子。 1. 他想要一个加鸡肉的汉堡。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 可以点菜吗，先生？ ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 你想吃什么？ ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这本书有点无聊。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5. 看看那边的两个女老师。 ________________________________________________________________________ .完形填空。 Hi, boys and girls！My name __1__ Xiao Li. Nice to __2__ you ! I have a son and a daughter. Look! This is a __3__ of them. My son is four years old., but his __4__ is only one year old. What is their father? __5__ is an actor. My family often go out for a picnic in our __6__ time. We take some apples, bananas, and hamburgers with us. We take __7__ like (像) milk and orange juice. My son likes eating apples. Bananas are my daughters favorite. I __8__ hamburgers and orange juice. I like fish, too. My husband (丈夫) is a good father. He loves the kids (小孩) very much. We often __9__ a kite with our kids. We are a __10__ family. Do you like us? ( )1. A. is B. are C. am ( )2. A. know B. say C. meet ( )3. A. book B. photo C. map ( )4. A. sister B. brother C. aunt ( )5. A. It B. He C. She ( )6. A. free B. black C. cool ( )7. A. water B. drinks C. rice ( )8. A. eat B. want C. like ( )9. A. fly B. play C. find ( )10. A. boring B. happy C. new 3 1. ____ n. (常用复数形式)面条 2. ____ n. 羊肉 3. ____ n. 牛肉 4. ____ n. 卷心菜；洋白菜 5. ____ n. 土豆；马铃薯 6. ____ n. 特色菜 adj. 特别的 7. ______ modal v. (表示意愿)愿意 8. ____ adv. 还；仍然 9. ____ adj. 大号的；大的 10. ____ n. & v. 点菜；命令 11. ____ n. 大小；尺码 12. ____ n. 碗 13. ____ (表示意愿)愿意 14. ____ 点菜 15. ____一(大)碗 16. ____ 您需要什么？ 17. ______________ 你想要哪种面条？ ______________________ 我想要牛肉面。 18. __________________ 你们可以点餐了吗？ 答案答案 Unit 10Id like some noodles. 第 1 课时Section A(1a2d) 【基础过关】 .1.order2.large3.size4.bowls5.specials .1.C2.C3.A4.C5.C .1.Hed like a hamburger with chicken. 2May I take your order, Sir? 3What would you like to eat? 4This book is kind of boring. 5Look at the two women teachers over there. 【能力提升】 .1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B 【默写卡片】 1noodle2.mutton3.beef4.cabbage5.potato6.special 7would8.yet9.large10.order11.size12.bowl13.would like14.take ones order15.one (large) bowl of16.What would you like？17. What kind of noodles would you like？ Id like beef noodles, please.18.May I take your order? 关闭关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。基 础 过 关 能 力 提 升 默 写 卡 片 参 考 答 案 Unit 10Id like some noodles. 第1课时Section A(1a2d) 基 础 过 关 order large size bowls specials C C A C C Hed like a hamburger with chicken. May I take your order, Sir? What would you like to eat? This book is kind of boring. Look at the two women teachers over there. 能 力 提 升 A C B A B A B C A B 默 写 卡 片 noodle mutton beef cabbage potato special would yet large order size bowl would like take ones order one (large) bowl of What would you like？ What kind of noodles would you like？ Id like beef noodles, please. May I take your order? 点击进入word链接 点击进入答案PPT链接点击进入答案word链接 参 考 答 案1 温馨提示：温馨提示： 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版，请按住版，请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适 的观看比例。关闭的观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 第 2 课时__Section__A(Grammar__Focus3c)单元语法精讲__ .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There are a lot of ______ (potato) in the supermarket. 2. Id like some ______ (noodle) for lunch. 3. My parents would like ______ (have) a long talk with me. 4. Id like you ______ (help) this little girl with her homework. 5. There ______ (be) four books on the desk now. 6. Is there ______ (some) meat in the soup? 7. I had two ______ (bowl) of noodles yesterday. .单项选择。 ( )1. Mr.Black gave us ________ to eat in the morning. A. a bread B. many breads C. bread ( )2. (2019百色) Id like some ________ and ________. A. banana; tomato B. bananas; tomato C. bananas; tomatoes ( )3. Mike likes to eat ________ for lunch. A. some chicken B. some chickens C. a chicken ( )4. Alice doesnt have ________ strawberries, but she has ________ apples. A. any; any B. some; some C. any; some ( )5. Tom, would you like to train (训练) our football team? ________. A. Sure, Id like to B. Youre welcome C. Its my pleasure .翻译句子。 1. 你想要一大碗吗？ 2 ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 羊肉面里面有蔬菜吗？ ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我想要加胡萝卜的牛肉面。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们有大碗、中碗和小碗的。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5. 碗里没有任何的鸡肉。 ________________________________________________________________________ .阅读表达。 The food in the UK is very different (不同的) from our Chinese food. People in the UK eat a lot of potatoes.And they eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast with butter (黄油), cheese (奶酪), jam (果酱) or other things. We dont eat these things much in China. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink lots of milk, too. They dont drink hot milk but cold milk, and they put it in their tea. The UK is the worlds biggest tea drinker. They dont eat much rice.For their dinner they like meat or fish with potatoes and vegetables. And they always eat something sweet (甜的) after dinner. They call this dessert. They dont have dumplings (饺子). 1. What do people in the UK eat every day? ________________________________________________________________________ 2. What do people in the UK eat for breakfast? ________________________________________________________________________ 3. Do people in the UK drink hot or cold milk? ________________________________________________________________________ 4. What do people in the UK like for dinner? ________________________________________________________________________ 5. Do people in the UK eat dumplings? ________________________________________________________________________ 1. ____ n. (可食用的)肉2. ____ 你要多大尺寸的？ 答案答案 3 第 2 课时Section A(Grammar Focus3c)单元语法精讲 【基础过关】 .1.potatoes2.noodles3.to have4.to help5.are6.any 7bowls .1.C2.C3.A4.C5.A .1.Would you like a large bowl? 2Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles? 3Id like beef noodles with carrots. 4We have large, medium and small bowls. 5There isnt any chicken in the bowl. 【能力提升】 .1.They eat potatoes every day. 2They eat bread for breakfast with butter, cheese, jam or other things. 3They drink cold milk. 4For dinner, they like meat or fish with potatoes and vegetables. 5No(, they dont) 【默写卡片】 1meat2.What size would you like? 关闭关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。基 础 过 关 能 力 提 升 默 写 卡 片 参 考 答 案 Unit 10Id like some noodles. 第2课时Section A(Grammar Focus3c) 单元语法精讲 基 础 过 关 potatoes noodles to have to help are any bowls C C A C A Would you like a large bowl? Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles? Id like beef noodles with carrots. We have large, medium and small bowls. There isnt any chicken in the bowl. 能 力 提 升 They eat potatoes every day. They eat bread for breakfast with butter, cheese, jam or other things. They drink cold milk. For dinner, they like meat or fish with potatoes and vegetables. No(, they dont) 默 写 卡 片 meat What size would you like? 点击进入word链接 点击进入答案PPT链接点击进入答案word链接 参 考 答 案1 温馨提示：温馨提示： 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版，请按住版，请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适 的观看比例。关闭的观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 第 3 课时__Section__B(1a1d)__ .根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1. I dont like to eat ______ (粥) every morning. 2. We have some ______ (洋葱) on the table. 3. They are making ______ (饺子) for the children. 4. We can eat all kinds of ______ (烙饼) in a Chinese restaurant. 5. We often have ______ (鱼) for lunch. .根据句意用适当的介词填空。 1. What kind ____ noodles would you like? 2. Id like chicken noodles ____ carrots, please. 3. What size would you like ____ lunch? 4. Is there beef or eggs ____ the noodles? 5. What can I do ____ you? .单项选择。 ( )1. Could you please get me some ________？ Im hungry. A. apple B. water C. bread ( )2. Would you like some milk? ________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, I would C. Yes, please ( )3. What kind of noodles would you like? ________. A. A large one B. Beef noodles C. A medium one ( )4. Mom, its so hot. Could I have some ________？ A. hamburgers B. bread