1、Unit 10 词汇认知及运用 一、阅读句子，从方框中选出一个合适的词汇，并用其正确形式填空。 manner greet effort worth value capital basic exchange behave 1. These two old friends _ each other with a big hug. 2. If you _ your health, you must be kind to yourself. 3. Cairo, the _ of Egypt, is one of the oldest countries in history. 4. As long a
2、s I promise, I will make every _ to achieve it. 5. It isnt _ fighting over such a small matter. 6. There are many differences about table _ between East and West. 7. Speaking is a _ way to learn a foreign language. 8. _ students can experience a different culture abroad. 9. He was asked to drop out
3、of school becuase hed _badly at school. 二、阅读句子，用括号中词的正确形式填空。 1. Were pretty _(relax) about time and dont like to rush around. 2. Im _ (gradual) learning how to get along with classmates. 3. I find it _(difficulty) for me to finish these things in one hour. 4. Youre supposed _(shake) hands the first
4、time you meet each other in China. 5. Im making an effort _(catch) up with other students. 6. We kept _(work) in the fields in spite of the rain. 7. The suggestion is worth_( consider) so that we can find a better way. 8. Its very comfortable_(learn) English with my classmates now. 短语巩固 三、阅读句子，在句子的空
5、格处填入适当的介词或副词。 1. If possible, we can drop _ the bar and go for a drink. 2. Stop pushing him so hard on study, _all,hes only a child. 3. Do you think that they can clean _ all these finger marks. 4. She always goes out _ her way to please her guests. 5. You will soon get used _ the weather here. 语言综合
6、运用 五、用所提供词汇正确翻译下列句子。 1.在韩国，人们首次见面理应怎么做？(be suppposed to) _ 2.我们珍惜日常生活中与家人和朋友共度的时光(value)。 _ 3.那个美国人还不习惯使用筷子(get used to)。 _ 4.我发现记住这一切很难(find it)。 _ 5.去朋友家，我们先打电话(without)。 _ 词汇选讲 1.suppose 1)猜想、认为 I suppose well go there next week. 我猜想我们下周将去那儿。 2)猜想、认为 suppose +sb / sth + adj / to do sth What makes
7、 you suppose him to be connected with them? 你怎么会认为他与他们有联系呢？ We suppose him very clever because he can work out the difficult problems. 我们猜想他应该很聪明，因为他能很轻松地解出这个难题。 3)be supposed to do (按风俗或要求推理)应该做某事 Everyone is supposed to wear a seat-belt in the car. 每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。 The train was supposed to arrive
8、half an hour ago. 火车本应在半小时之前到达。 【即学即用】 We_ to meet at the gate at 7 oclock. A. supposed B. are supposed C. will suppose D. should be supposed 2.expect 1)expect + to do sth. 期待做 I expect to get a birthday present from my dad.我期待着收到一件来自父亲的礼物。 2)expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 其被动表达为 be expected to do Do
9、 you expect him to teach you English?你希望他教你英语吗？ 3)expect + 从句 预料 I didnt expect that you would get there so soon.我没想到你会这么快就到达那里了。 【即学即用】 请根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 1. His uncle expected _(finish) planting these trees by March 15. 2. In France, people are supposed _(kiss) when they meet each other. 3. besides；ex
10、cept besides 不仅还不仅还 She bought some apples, bananas besides some story books. 她不仅买了些故事书，还买了些苹果、香蕉。 Besides English, I can also speak Japanese and French. 我不仅会讲英语，我还会讲日语和法语。 except 整体中除去个体； She bought nothing except a book. 她就买了本书。 I like all the subjects except P.E. 我就不喜欢体育。 【解学即用】 Why did you go sw
11、imming _ Tom? Because he was ill at home. A. with B. beside C. besides D. except 4.与与 all 有关的几个短语：有关的几个短语： 1）after all 毕竟，终究，到底 After all, Richard isnt a boy anymore. 毕竟，理查德不再是个孩子了。 2）above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是 And above all, dont talk to anybody about it. 最重要的是，此事不要告诉任何人。 3）in all 总共, 总的来说 There were t
12、welve people in all in the party. 晚会上总共有十二个人。 4）at all（用来加强语气）常用于否定句，表示“一点也不”、“完全不”等。 There was nothing to worry about at all. 根本就没有什么可担心的。 【即学即用】 从以下四个选项中选择正确选项补充句子 A. above all B. after all C. at all D. in all 1.To be independent, we must _learn how to study in the school now. 2. I am sorry I didn
13、t do a good job. Never mind. _, you have tried your best. 3. This moive is so boring, so I dont like it _. 句型解析句型解析 5. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think its impolite to keep others waiting. 为了避免交通拥挤，我总是很早地离开家因为我觉得让别人等是很不礼貌的。为了避免交通拥挤，我总是很早地离开家因为我觉得让别人等是很不礼貌的。 【解析】
14、1)avoid doing sth 避免做某事 We must be careful in the exam in order to avoid making similar mistakes. 为了避免犯类似的错误，我们必须细心点。 2)keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事 The teacher kept Sam standing in the door because he was late for class. 老师让萨姆一直站在门口，因为他上课迟到了。 【即学即用】 Dont keep the water _ all the time, its too wasting
15、. A. run B. to run C. running D. ran 6.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to it. 1)find it adj. to do感觉做很感觉做很 You will find it important to learn to get on well with others. 你会发现学会与人很好的相处是很重要的。你会发现学会与人很好的相处是很重要的。 2)get used to 中的中的 to 是介词，后接名
16、词、代词及是介词，后接名词、代词及 doing；get 是短暂动词，是短暂动词，get used to 指一个变化过程“逐指一个变化过程“逐 渐习惯” ；渐习惯” ；be used to 是一个状态，表示“习惯于” ；另外是一个状态，表示“习惯于” ；另外 used to do 表达“过去曾” 。如：表达“过去曾” 。如： Even though I have been here for a week, I havent got used to the weather here. 尽管我在这儿一周了，我还没有习惯这儿的天气。尽管我在这儿一周了，我还没有习惯这儿的天气。 Are you used
17、 to living in such a big city? 你习惯住在这么大的城市里吗？你习惯住在这么大的城市里吗？ My father used to walk to work, but now he is used to driving his car. 我爸爸过去常走路上班，但是现在习惯了开车。我爸爸过去常走路上班，但是现在习惯了开车。 【即学即用】 1.我过去常 7 点前起床(used to)。 _. 2.我还没有习惯这儿的环境(get used to)。 _. Unit 10 词汇认知及运用 一、阅读句子，从方框中选出一个合适的词汇，并用其正确形式填空。 1.greet 2.val
18、ue 3.captital 4.effort 5.worth 6.manners 7.basic 8.Exchange 9.behaved 二、阅读句子，用括号中词的正确形式填空。 1.relaxed 2.gradually 3.difficult 4.to shake 5.to catch 6.working 7.considering 8.to learn 短语巩固 三、阅读句子，在句子的空格处填入适当的介词或副词。 1.by 2.after 3.off 4.of 5.to 语言综合运用 五、用所提供词汇正确翻译下列句子。 1.What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? 2.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday life. 3.The American hasnt got used to using chopsticks. 4.I found it difficult to remember everything. 5.We never visit a friends house without calling first.
