人教版(新目标)初中八下Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 单元测试.doc

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1、1人教版(新目标)(2012教材)初中八下UNIT6ANOLDMANTRIEDTOMOVETHEMOUNTAINS单元测试(时间90分钟满分100分)单项填空(15分)1ITHINKSONGZUYINGHASAGOODASOUNDBVOICECNOISEDNEWS2THEHOUSEISMADEWOODITLOOKSBEAUTIFULAOFBFROMCINDBY3THEOLDPHOTOREMINDSMEMYCHILDHOODAFORBWITHCTODOF42013泰州IMASINGERISANINTERESTINGTVSHOWMANYPEOPLELIKEWATCHINGITASOTHATBSUC

2、HTHATCSOASDSUCHAS52012钦州WILLYOUPLEASETELLHERABOUTTHENEWSSURE,ILLTELLHERABOUTITASSOONASSHEBACKACOMEBWILLCOMECCAMEDCOMES6THEBOYOFTENCHEATSHISFRIENDSMONEYAFORBFROMCOUTDOF72012潍坊TIGERSWAITITISDARK,THENGOOUTTOFINDTHEIRFOODASINCEBUNTILCASDBECAUSE8WHATDIDYOUDOLASTNIGHTISTAYEDATHOMEGOINGTOAMOVIEAINSTEADBINS

3、TEADOFCRATHERTHANDBETTERTHAN92013孝感DAD,WHYMUSTISTOPCOMPUTERGAMESFORYOURHEALTH,MYBOYAPLAYBTOPLAYCTOPLAYINGDPLAYING102013杭州SHESNOTSTRONGENOUGHWALKINGUPMOUNTAINSATOGOBGOINGCGODWENT11THELITTLEBOYISYOUNGHECANTGOTOSCHOOLAENOUGHTOBTOOTOCSOTHATDSUCHTHAT12MRGREENSPEAKSVERYLOUDLYALLTHEPEOPLECANHEARHIMCLEARLYA

4、WHENBSOTHATCBECAUSEDBUT13SOMETIMESADSMAYLEADUSSOMETHINGTHATWEDONTNEEDABUYBTOBUYCBUYINGDBOUGHT2142013绍兴YOURAUNTOFTENWALKSADOGINTHEMORNINGYEAH,BADWEATHERSTOPSHERAWHENBUNLESSCBECAUSEDSINCE152013哈尔滨VOCABULARYISIMPORTANTTOLANGUAGELEARNINGTHEREFORE,YOUDBETTERTRYDIFFERENTWAYSYOUCANTHINKOFWORDSANDEXPRESSION

5、SAREMEMBERBTOREMEMBERCREMEMBERING完形填空(10分)THEWATERPROBLEMMAYBETHEMOSTSERIOUSPROBLEMINTHEWORLDYOUMAYTHINKITIS1BECAUSENEARLY70OFTHEEARTHSSURFACEISCOVERED2WATERYES,ITISTRUEBUTABOUT97OFITISSEAWATERORSALTWATER,ANDITCANTBEDRUNKPEOPLECANONLYDRINKANDUSETHE33THEWATERCOMESONLYFROMRIVERS,LAKESANDTHEUNDERGROUND

6、ANDWECANTEVENUSEALLOFTHAT,BECAUSETHEICEBERGCOVERSSOMEOFITEVEN4,SOMEOFTHEWATERHASBEENPOLLUTEDOFCOURSE,THELITTLEWATERISSTILL5FORUSIFNOMOREWATERISWANTEDANDSOMEOFITCANBERECYCLEDBUTTODAYMOREANDMOREWATERIS6BYMOREANDMOREPEOPLE,MOREDEVELOP7OFREUSINGWATERANOTHERWAYISTOUSESEAWATERBY8THESALTOUT,ANDTHISHASBEGUN

7、INMANYCOUNTRIES,BUTIT9TOOMUCH10ATTHEENDOFTHENEXTCENTURY,THEREWILLBEDRINKINGWATERONLY1AHARDBSTRANGECEASYDINTERESTING2AWITHBINCACROSSDFOR3AOTHERBANOTHERCONEDMORE4AMOREBWORSECBETTERDHARDER5ACLEARBGOODCWELLDENOUGH6ALEFTBSAVEDCNEEDEDDKEPT7ARULESBROADSCWAYSDPROBLEMS8AGETTINGBTAKINGCCOMINGDMOVING9AGIVESBCO

8、STSCSPENDSDPAYS10ANEARLYBALTHOUGHCOFCOURSEDMAYBE阅读理解(20分)A3THEINTERNETISBECOMINGMOREANDMOREIMPORTANTINOURLIFEHOWMUCHDOYOUKNOWABOUTITWHATISTHEINTERNETTHEINTERNETISALARGE,WORLDWIDECOLLECTION聚集OFCOMPUTERNETWORKS网ANETWORKISASMALLGROUPOFCOMPUTERSPUTTOGETHERTHEINTERNETISMANYDIFFERENTNETWORKSFROMALLOVERTHE

9、WORLDONCEYOUHAVELEARNEDTOUSETHEINTERNET,YOUCANHAVEALOTOFINTERESTINTHEWORLDWIDEWEBWHATISTHEWORLDWIDEWEBTHEWORLDWIDEWEBHASBEENTHEMOSTPOPULARDEVELOPMENTOFTHEINTERNETTHEWEBISLIKEABIGELECTRONICBOOKWITHMILLIONSOFPAGESTHESEPAGESARECALLEDHOMEPAGESYOUCANFINDINFORMATIONABOUTALMOSTANYTHINGINTHEWORLDONTHESEPAGE

10、SFOREXAMPLE,YOUCANUSETHEINTERACTINSTEADOFALIBRARYTOFINDINFORMATIONFORYOURHOMEWORKYOUCANALSOFINDINFORMATIONABOUTYOURFAVORITESPORTORFILMSTAR,TALKTOYOURFRIENDSOREVENDOSOMESHOPPINGONTHEPAGESMOSTPAGESHAVEWORDS,PICTURESANDEVENSOUNDORMUSICWHATISEMALLELECTRONICMAILEMAILISAWAYOFSENDINGMESSAGESTOOTHERPEOPLEIT

11、SMUCHQUICKERANDCHEAPERTHANSENDINGALETTERIFYOUWANTTOUSEEMAIL,YOUMUSTHAVEANEMAILADDRESSTHISADDRESSMUSTHAVELETTERSANDDOTSANDAN“MEANING“AT“THISISWHATANADDRESSLOOKSLIKEEMILYSTARNETWRITEAMESSAGE,TYPEINTHEPERSONSEMAILADDRESS,ANDTHENSENDTHEMESSAGEACROSSTHEINTERNETPEOPLEDONTNEEDTOUSESTAMPS,ENVELOPES信封ORGOTOT

12、HEPOSTOFFICESINCETHEINVENTIONOFTHEINTERNETQUICK,EASYANDINTERESTINGTHATSTHEINTERNET1THEINTERNETISAABIGCOMPUTERBASMALLGROUPOFCOMPUTERSCLOTSOFCOMPUTERNETWORKSDTHEWORLDWIDEWEB2WHATISANETWORKAANETTOCATCHFISHBANETWITHELECTRICITYCASMALLGROUPOFCOMPUTERSPUTTOGETHERDACOMPUTERWITHNETSAROUNDIT4AYOUCANTALKTOYOUR

13、FRIENDSFACETOFACEBYOUGOTOYOURFRIENDSHOUSESTOTALKTOTHEMCYOUTALKTOYOURFRIENDSTHROUGHTHESAMECOMPUTERDYOUTYPEANDSENDWORDSTHROUGHTHEINTERNET4WHATMUSTYOUHAVEIFYOUWANTTOUSEEMAILAANADDRESSBSOMESTAMPSCANENVELOPEDANEMAILADDRESS5PEOPLELIKETOUSEEMALLTOSENDMESSAGESTOTHEIRFRIENDSANDFAMILYMAINLYBECAUSEATHEYDONTNEE

14、DTOHAVESTAMPS,ENVELOPESORADDRESSESBTHEYDONTHAVETOPAYANYMONEYCSENDINGEMAILISINTERESTINGDITSFASTERANDCHEAPERBPUTANICECUBE冰块FROMYOURFRIDGEINTOAGLASSOFWATERYOUHAVEAPIECEOFSTRINGOF10CENTIMETERS厘米LONGTHETASKISTOTAKEOUTTHATPIECEOFICEWITHTHEHELPOFTHESTRING,BUTYOUMUSTNOTTOUCH接触THEICEWITHYOURFINGERSYOUMAYASKY

15、OURFRIENDSTOTRYDOINGTHATWHENYOUAREHAVINGDINNERTOGETHERTHEREISASALTCELLAR盐瓶ONTHETABLEYOUMUSTUSESALTWHENYOUDOTHISEXPERIMENTFIRSTYOUPUTTHESTRINGACROSSTHEPIECEOFICETHENPUTSOMESALTONTHEICESALTMAKESICEMELT融化THEICEROUNDTHESTRINGWILLBEGINTOMELTBUTWHENITMELTS,ITWILLABSORB吸收HEATTHECOLDICECUBEWILLMAKETHESALTWA

16、TERFREEZE结冰AGAINAFTERAMINUTEORTWOYOUMAYRAISETHEPIECEOFSTRINGANDWITHITYOUWILLRAISEYOURPIECEOFICETHISEXPERIMENTCANBEVERYUSEFULTOYOUIF,FOREXAMPLE,THEREISICENEARTHEDOOROFYOURHOUSE,YOUMUSTUSEMUCHSALTTOMELTALLTHEICEIFYOUDONTPUTENOUGHSALT,THEWATERWILLFREEZEAGAIN6WEMUSTUSEWHENWEDOTHISEXPERIMENTAAFRIDGEBSOME

17、FOODCATABLEDSOMESALT7HOWLONGWILLITTAKETODOTHISEXPERIMENTAABOUTTWOMINUTESBABOUTTWENTYMINUTESCLESSTHANONEMINUTEDABOUTTENMINUTES8WHATISTHETASKOFTHISEXPERIMENTATOPUTTHEICECUBEINTOTHEGLASSOFWATERWITHTHEHELPOFTHESTRINGBTOTAKEOUTTHEICECUBEINTHEGLASSOFWATERWITHTHEHELPOFTHESTRINGCTOTAKEOUTTHEICECUBEINTHEGLAS

18、SOFWATERWITHYOURFINGERS5DTOPUTSOMESALTONTHEICECUBEANDTHENPUTTHESTRINGACROSSIT9HOWMANYTHINGSAREATLEASTUSEDINTHISEXPERIMENTA3B5C6D710WECANLEARNSOMETHINGABOUTFROMTHEPASSAGEAPHYSICSBBIOLOGYCCHEMISTRYDMATHCTHETURNINGOFTHEEARTHITSEEMSTOUSTHATTHEEARTHSTANDSQUITESTILLBUTITREALLYMOVINGALLTHETIMEITTURNSAROUND

19、AMAKEBELIEVELINETHROUGHITSCENTERWECALLTHISMAKEBELIEVELINETHEEARTHSAXIS地轴THETWOENDSOFTHEEARTHSAXISARECALLEDITSPOLESITMAKESTHEEARTHTRAVELTWENTYFOURHOURSAROUNDITSAXISONCEWELOOKATTHESUNANDSAYITRISESANDTRAVELSACROSSTHESKY,BUTTHESUNDOESNTREALLYDOSOITISTHETURNINGOFTHEEARTHWHICHMAKESUSFEELASIFTHESUNWEREMOVI

20、NGACROSSTHESKYWECANTSEETHATTHEEARTHISMOVINGBECAUSEEVERYTHINGELSEONTHEEARTHISTURNINGWITHUSASTHEEARTHTURNSAROUNDEVERYTWENTYFOURHOURS,FASTONEHALFFACESTHESUNANDTHENTHEOTHERHALFWHENOURHALFOFTHEEARTHISFACINGTHESUN,WESAYITISDAYWHENOURHALFISAWAYFROMTHESUN,WESAYITISNIGHTITISTHETURNINGOFTHEEARTHTHATTELLSUSWHE

21、NTOGOTOBEDANDWHENTOGETUP11WHATSTHEMEANINGOFTHEPHRASE“AMAKEBELIEVELINE“AITSALINETHATWECANTBELIEVEBITSALINETHATWECANTSEECITSALINETHATANYONECANMAKEDITSALINETHATWECANMAKEANDBELIEVE12THEMEANINGOFTHEWORD“POLES“ISATHENORTHANDTHESOUTHPOINTSOFTHEEARTHBATALLPIECEOFWOODORMETALTHATSTANDSINTHEGROUNDCEITHEROFTHET

22、WOENDSOFALINEDEITHEROFTWOCOMPLETEDIFFERENTOPINIONS13USUALLYWESAY,“THESUNRISESINTHEEASTANDSETSINTHEWEST“INFACT,THESUNADOESNOTMOVEBSTANDSSTILLCISMOTIONLESSDALLOFTHEABOVE14WECANTSEETHEEARTHMOVINGBECAUSEAWELIVEONTHEEARTHBEVERYTHINGELSEONTHEEARTHISTURNINGWITHUSCTHEEARTHISSMALLERTHANTHESUNDBOTHAANDB15WHEN

23、DOWEHAVE“DAY“AND“NIGHT“AWHENTHEPARTOFTHEEARTHWHEREWELIVEFACESTHESUN,WEHAVE“DAY“,ANDWHENTHEPART6OFTHEEARTHWHEREWELIVETURNSAWAYFROMTHESUNWEHAVE“NIGHT“BWHENTHEEARTHFACESUSWEHAVE“DAY“,ANDWHENTHEEARTHRUNSAWAYFROMUSWEHAVE“NIGHT“CWHENOURPARTOFTHEEARTHTURNSTOTHESUNWEHAVE“NIGHT“,ANDWHENOURPARTOFTHEEARTHTURNS

24、AWAYFROMTHESUNWEHAVE“DAY“DWHENTHESUNTUNASTOUSWEHAVE“DAY“,ANDWHENTHESUNTURNSAWAYFROMUSWEHAVE“NIGHT“DWILLYOUSPENDTWODAYSINTOKYOAREYOUMOVINGTOMELBOURNENOMATTERWHEREYOUREGOINGORHOWLONGYOURESTAYING,KEEPREADINGTHESESUGGESTIONSWILLHELPYOUMAKETHEMOSTOFANYCITYADVENTUREBEFOREYOUARRIVE,READACITYGUIDEBOOKIFYOUDONTWANTTOBUYONE,JUSTLOOKTHROUGHTHEGUIDEBOOKSINASTORETHEYCANGIVEYOUSOMEADVICEONHOWTOPLANYOURTRIPSEARCHTHEINTERNETWEBSITESSUCHASCITYSEARCHCOMANDECONOMI

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