1、高三英语高三英语 考生注意：考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间分，考试时间 120 分钟。分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后选择题每小题选出答案后,用用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑题目的答案标号涂黑； 非选择题请用直径非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答
2、题区域毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域 内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分第一部分听力听力( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分) ) 第一节第一节( (共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 段对话段对话。每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，
3、你都有你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15. 答案是 C。 1. When will the man go to the airport? A.At 4:30.B.At 5:30.C.At 7:30. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C.At home. 3. What
4、will the man do? A. Practice tennis in a garden.B. Exercise in the school gym.C. Visit a park with the woman. 4. Why did the speakers buy tickets? A. To see a film.B. To watch a match.C. To attend a music festival. 5. What is the womans attitude towards the mans plan? AShocked.B. Envious.C. Disappoi
5、nted, 第二节第二节( (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白段对话或独白。每段对活或独白后有几个小题每段对活或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中三个选项中 选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题。题
6、。 6. What do the speakers feel satisfied with about their trip? A. The accommodation.B. The flight arrangement,C. The familiar surroundings. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Book a room.B Sort out bags.C. Cook a meal, 听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8、9 题。题。 8.What does the man want to do? A. Wear an old
7、 hat.B. Hold a Halloween party.C. Look for his own hats. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife.B. Classmates.C. Mother and son. 听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 10 至至 12 题。题。 10. Why does the man go to Africa? A. For further study.B. For sightseeing.C. For a conference.
8、 11. How does the man prefer to go to the university? A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi. 12. What does the woman probably do? A.Abook publisher.B.Ahotel staff member.C. An English teacher. 听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 13 至至 16 题。题。 13. Where are the speakers now? A. In a studio.B. In a classroom.C. At a weat
9、her station. 14. What did the woman say about her hometown? A. Weather was unpredictable.B Winters were not cold at all.C. It was hard to travel in winter. 15. Whet did the womans father do to encourage her? A. He explained the weather charts. B. He recorded the weather every day. C. He bought a spe
10、cial computer for her. 16. What did the woman set up at her school? A.Amini library.B.Aweather cub,C. Aweather station. 听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Tips on how to build educational websites. B. Recommended sites for kids and teenagers. C. How
11、 to prevent children using the Internet. 18. What is the age range of the users of Moving UP? A.46.B. 510.C.1216. 19.How can young people benefit from NetAware? A.They can know online dangers. B. They can improve language skills. C. They can get skills for their exams. 20. What does Test Doctors off
12、er to students? A.Game sill.B. Medical checks.C. Learning tips. 第二部分第二部分阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分) ) 第一节第一节( (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Recommended Movies on Netflix Moonlight Duration(时长): 110 mins Director: Barry J
13、enkins Cast: Mahershala Ali, Naomie Harris, Trevante Rhodes What happens to the kids who dont quite fit in? They become adults who dont quite fit inbut the gift of Barry Jenkinss fantastic story is its unspoken confirmation that, even in a hard world, theres a place for everyone. Marriage Story Dura
14、tion: 136 mins Director: Noah Baumbach Cast: Adam Driver, Scarlett Johansson, Laura Dern Last years finest film is already on the streaming service- a reflection of Netflixs excellent taste in original projects. Starring a never better Scarlett Johansson andAdam Driver, the movie is director Noah Ba
15、umbachs successful try on talking about divorce, The Boys in the Band Duration: 121 mins Director: Joe Mantello Cast: Jim Parsons, Zachary Quinto, Matt Bomer,Andrew Rannells Joe Mantello takes the directing chair on this film adaptation of the 1968 play with the same name. This is actually the secon
16、d version of the movie- the first one was released in 1970. The material is extremely heavy, and the acting will absolutely break your heart. Back to the Future Duration: 116 mins Director: Robert Zemeckis Cast: Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson Teenager Marty McFly(Michael J. Fox) get
17、s sent back in time to 1955 from 1985 thanks to a time traveling De-Lorean car built by the one and only Doctor Emmett “Doe” Brown(Christopher Lloyd). The film has been delighting most people even over three decades since its first release. You can also find the following series(Back to the Futrue P
18、artand Back to the Future Part) on the streaming platform. 1. Whose film lasts the longest? A. Barry Jenkinss.B. Joe Mantellos.C. Noah Baumbachs.D. Robert Zemeckiss 2. What makes The Boys in the Band worth watching? A. The adventure stories.B. The original creativity. C. The impressive acting.D. The
19、 light material. 3. What can we know about Back to the Future? A. It tells kids how to fit in with society.B. It is the second version of the movie. C. It focuses on predictions about the future.D. It has been enjoying great popularity. B Taylor Ellis was born with an eye disease and has very little
20、 vision. When she went in for her 20-week scan and was unable to see her baby, she was left in tears. When doctors found out she was upset, they conducted a special ultrasound(超声) and made a 3D print out of her unborn daughters face. 26-year-old Taylor and her husband Jeremy, who also has been diagn
21、osed(诊断) with poor eyesight, received the special scan in the hospital a week later. They were able to feel the babys face as a result, and it was a dream that became reality. Baby Rosalie is now ten weeks old, and mum of three Taylor said the 3D printing technology- most commonly used to make car p
22、arts- was “life changing”. Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore usually uses the technology to create models of unborn babies with spina bifida(脊柱裂). It allows surgeons to get a clear image of the spines of babies to see if they need a surgery. When an ultrasound doctor called David at the same hospi
23、tal found out the special use of the technology, he suggested the technology be used to help blind parents. It is thought to be the first hospital in the world to offer the service. Taylor, a stay-at-home mother from Cockeysville in Maryland, said, “I always thought about what my baby would look lik
24、e and was always saddened to know I wouldnt have the same opportunity as seeing mothers. My sight wasnt so bad with my first two children, so I could see the 2D ultrasound.” When she received the 3D ultra-sound, Taylor said of the exciting moment, “I had the realization that this was my babys face.
25、It was so heart-warming. I showed off my scan to my daughters and my parents on video chat, ”Taylor added, “This pregnancy has been so scary but so exciting the whole way through. I will tell my daughter this amazing experience.” 4. How did the doctors help Taylor Ellis? A. They enabled her to “see”
26、 her baby.B. They made a 3D print out of her. C. They sent her to a better hospital.D. They cured her of her eye disease. 5. What did Taylor Ellis think of the 3D printing technology? A. UnrealB. Dangerous.C.Amazing.D.Affordable. 6. What is 3D technology normally used for in Johns Hopkins Hospital?
27、A. Building new spines for babies.B.Assisting with medical diagnoses. C. Serving blind patients with babies.D. Creating models of blind patients. 7. The last paragraph mainly shows Taylor Elliss_. A. interest in knowing about her unborn babyB. sadness of losing her sight after giving birth C. excite
28、ment of sharing experiences in a videoD. delight in getting the special scan of her baby C Thirty years ago, Switzerland-based artist Klaus Littman came across a profound drawing titled The Unending Attraction of Nature. The drawing, byAustrian artist and architect Max Peintner, displays a scene in
29、which nature is so detached from the environment that it becomes just a patch(块), preserved for entertainment. “When I first saw the pencil drawing, I was fascinated. I knew that one day this work would be the starting point for a major art project in public space,” says Littmann. Now,decades later,
30、 Littmann has fulfilled the vision with the installation(艺术装置) of FOR FOREST: The UnendingAttraction of Nature. Making the lines between art, architecture and nature unclear, the installation sets a native central European forest in the midst of 30, 000 person Worthersee football Stadium in Klagenfu
31、rt. With nearly 300 trees planted, some weighing up to six tons each, its Austrias largest public art installation to date. In the face of climate crisis and deforestation, FOR FOREST comes with a more pressing urgency.As explained in a statement about the installation, “In support of today s most p
32、ressing issues on climate change and deforestation, FOR FOREST aims to challenge our view of nature and question its future. It seeks to become a memorial, reminding us that nature, which we so often take for granted, may someday only be found in special space, as is already the case with animals in
33、 zoos.” The actual creation of the manmade forest was overseen by landscape architect Enzo Enea and his company, Enea LandscapeArchitecture, which includes a range of species in it. It was opened on September 8 and one can imagine it already attracting surprised and happy creatures to the field. How
34、ever, the installation will close on October 27. In a short video about the work, Littman says his objective is never to make something that will last forever; rather, he says, “My objective is for this picture to remain in peoples head for a lifetime.” 8. Why is the painting The Unending Attraction
35、 of Nature mentioned? A. To tell the source of Littmanns inspiration.B. To list an example of the nature- themed art, C. To describe Littmanns impression of nature,D. To show Littmanns fine taste in modern art. 9. Why is FOR FOREST significant? A. It has greatly promoted local tourism.B. It is Austr
36、ias greenest artistic work. C. It has preserved various rare plants.D. It warns us of environmental issues. 10. What can be known about the installation? A. It is a waste of time.B. It is temporary.C. It is of little popularity.D. It is unrealistic. 11. What is the text mainly about? A.Aliving artwo
37、rk in a large stadium.B.An environment-friendly painting. C.Apermanent private art installation.D.An artificial forest for entertainment. D Experiencing hardship early in life is awful.And worse, it can mean a difficult road ahead. Living a life without any stress seems like a much better alternativ
38、e. But it isnt necessarily a good thing, research is now showing.Asmall amount of stress may actually help kids build resilience, which is the ability to bounce back after a bad experience. In one 2010 study, researchers wanted to understand how stress affects resilience. They surveyed 2, 398 adults
39、 in the United States. Participants answered questions about their mental health and overall health.And they indicated if they had experienced varying levels of adversity. The survey showed adults who faced some adversity reported fewer symptoms of psychological problems than those who had experienc
40、ed heavy adversity. They also performed better than those who had sailed through childhood with few hard times. David Lyons is a professor at Stanford University in California His team reported evidence for this in a November 2019 paper in Scientific Reports . The team studied small squirrel monkeys
41、. These monkeys experienced varying “doses” of stress. “No stress” monkeys enjoyed a typical life in the lab: They were housed in a cage with their mother and siblings and there was plenty of water and food.Asecond group faced a mild stressor: They spent an hour a day away from their siblings on 10
42、straight days. The stress dose went up for a third group where these monkeys had daily separation from siblings and no access to mother during that hour. Two more groups experienced daily separation from both their mother and siblings. Ten weeks later, each monkey was moved with its mother to an unf
43、amiliar cage. The researchers assessed the monkeys willingness to let go of mother and explore the new digs On the whole, monkeys that faced one or two stressors(groups2 and 3) depend less o their mothers than those in the last two groups. They also more readily explored their new surroundings In ge
44、neral, they showed less anxiety than both the no stress and high stress groups. “Growing up healthy means learning how to deal with mild challenges and changes,” Lyons concludes. 12. What docs the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Choosing a difficult road.B. Leading a stress free lif
45、e. C. Experiencing hardship early.D. Bouncing back after failing 13. What did the 2010 study indicate? A. Heavy adversity can harm health.B. Childhood adversity is unnecessary. C. People with more stress are stronger.D.Adults have much more mental stress. 14. What did David Lyonss team do in their r
46、esearch? A. They assessed monkeys mental health.B. They set small monkeys free in nature. C. They designed different levels of stress.D. They divided monkeys into two groups. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Resilience Comes From Nothing but Life Stress B. Mild Stress Ma
47、y Help Children Build Resilience C. Young People Have Trouble Handling Challenges D. Growing Up Healthy MeansAdapting to Changes 第二节第二节( (共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分分) ) 根据短文内容根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Avegetable garden for children is always f
48、un, educational and healthy! Children discover in this way where vegetables come from and are moving outside. What should you do to help your children start a vegetable garden? _16_ Create a small vegetable garden. Even if you do not have a lot of space, it is possible to create a vegetable garden f
49、or children. _17_ For children, it stays organized and fun that way. Even if you have a large garden, it is smart to leave a piece of your garden for your children. It then really becomes their vegetable garden! Choose easy plants. _18_ Think of carrots and herbs. They require not too much care but
50、can bear surprising fruit in a short time. The nursery set especially for children contains all kinds of suitable plants for a vegetable garden for children. _19_ Children can quickly help with the work that has to be done in the garden. Sowing, planting, weeding and watering are all work that child
