1、Unit 2 Travelling Around Reading and Thinking P26-27 新新人教必修人教必修Book 1 Which country is it? Peru （秘鲁）（秘鲁） Leading-in 1. Which is the capital of Peru? A. Braslia B. Lima C. Canberra 2. Which is the flag of Peru? A. B. C. 3. Which is the currency of Peru? A. B. C. 1. Watch the video Welcome to Peru and
2、 answer the questions. Pre-reading What did you see in the video? Cusco Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Lake Titicaca What other sources of information can you find about Peru? While-readingLook through the two texts about Peru. What types are they: encyclopedia or brochure? Recognise text type Befor
3、e you read, look through the text quickly for titles, headers, pictures, charts and any other information that might tell you what type of text it is. PeruPeru Location: _ on the Pacific coast of South America Geographical Area: _ _ _ narrow, dry, flat land the Andes Mountains the Amazon rainforest
4、History: 1400s-1500s,_ 16th century-1821 _ the centre of Inca Empire ruled by Spain Language: _Spanish Complete the notes based on the above text. Read the text and fill in the table. Then discuss the questions below with a partner. local hotel 4 days 4 days4 days flight, boatwalkingcar, boat in the
5、 middle of forest 4 days local home boating, hiking, exploring nature AMAZON RAINFOREST MACHU PICCHU CUSCO LAKE TITICACA Number of days Transport Accomm -odation Activity walking in the Mountain s,explorin g the ancient city visiting the museums, admiring the architecture, enjoying the excellent loc
6、al food, and shopping at the local markets enjoying the beautiful countryside, driving, boating, staying with local family Read the text again and decide whether the statements are true (T) or False (F). 1. People can explore the rainforest and enjoy some rare and unusual plants and animals in Amazo
7、n Rainforest. 2. Tourist will drive cars to go through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. 3. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that these perfect fit of stones can hold walls together. T F T 5. In Cusco, people will visit the museums, admire the architecture, stay w
8、ith a local Uros family, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. 4. Uros usually use water plants to make their homes. T F Read the text again and decide whether the statements are true (T) or False (F). Imagine one of you works in a travel agency, please recommend your
9、 favorite tour(s) to your customers who would like to travel Peru for their holiday. Making dialogues:Making dialogues: Post-reading Number of days Cusco You could introduce your tour from the following parts: Activity Transport Accommodation (C=customer, A=agency) C: Hello! I would like to travel P
10、eru, could you please recommend some tours to me? A: It is my pleasure to introduce Perus attractions for you. There are many amazing places you can go, but I like Amazon Rainforest best. C: Which activities will I enjoy there? ExampleExample (C=customer, A=agency) C: It sounds good. How long will I
11、 stay there? A: You are going hiking and exploring nature when you arrive there. A: . ExampleExample Unit 2 Travelling Around Language points P26-27 新新人教必修人教必修Book 1 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the new words from the two texts. Cusco is a popoular d_ for tourists, because of its u
12、_ place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca E_ which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to a_ about the Inca civilisation. The first is the roads and p_ they built to connect their important cities.
13、These estination nique mpire dmire aths Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o_. Second, the Incas built wonderful cities full of amazing architecturebut there were no markets in these
14、 cities. One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping! fficials Complete the passage with the correct forms of the new words from the two texts. People _. spent two years (in) building this bridge. 句意：从那里，你将花一天的时间乘船去你在森林 中间的住处。 sb spend time/ money (in) doing s
15、th = sb spend time/money on sth 在.上花费时间（金钱） 例：人们花两年时间造了这座桥。 =People_. spent two years on this bridge 1 From there, youll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. accmodation n. 住所，膳宿，停留处 accmodate v. 向.提供住所 The government will provide accommodation for thre
16、e thousand people. 例：政府将为三千人提供住所。 【归纳拓展】 provide accommodation for 为提供膳宿 例：你度假的价款包括旅馆住宿在内。 Hotel accommodation is included in the price of your holiday. 句意：这为期四天的徒步旅行将带你在通往马丘比丘 市的途中穿越安第斯山脉的奇妙之路。 four-day 为期四天的，做定语，后面跟名词 four days 四天，后面不接成分 例： 1. 我在期末考试前给自己放了一个为期四天的假期。 I gave myself a _ weekend befor
17、e the final exam. four-day 2. 他在那里呆了四天，希望有人能找到他。 he stayed there for _ and hoped that someone would find him. four days 2 This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. 例： 1. 我们沿着悬崖顶的小径行进。 We followed _along the clifftops
18、. 2. 那时这些公路上车辆很少。 There was very little traffic on _. 3. 冷冻是保存食品的一种好方法。 Freezing is _ of preserving food. 【词语辨析】path, road, way path 常指车辆不能通行的小路常指车辆不能通行的小路 way 泛指各种路泛指各种路, 也可指抽象的道路也可指抽象的道路 road 能通车的大道，公路能通车的大道，公路 a good way the road the path 句意：尤其令人惊奇的是印加人用干石头建造房屋 的方法。 amazing 用来修饰物 ,可以做定语或者表语 amaze
19、d 用来修饰人,常作表语 例：你说的这些神奇照片在哪里？ Where are these _ photos you say?amazing 表语esecially amazing前置倒装 amazing adj.令人吃惊的；惊讶的 amaze v. 吃惊，震惊 amazed adj. 感到吃惊的 3 Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. 句意：印加人把石头切割成精确的尺寸，这样就不 需要任何东西来固定墙壁，只需要将石头完美契合 在一起。 so that 以便，为了。引导目的状语从句 so.that 如此，以至
20、于。引导结果状语从句 例： 1. 他写下了我的地址，以便能够记住它。 He wrote down my address, _ he might remember it. 2. 这台相机太贵了（以至于）我买不起. The camera is _expensive_I cant afford it. so that so that 4 Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 2
21、.我佩服他的勇气。 I _ him _ his courage. 例： 1.我们特意驻足欣赏风景。 We took time to stop and _ the view. 句意:（你可以）住在当地的酒店，参观博物馆，欣 赏建筑物，享受当地美食，还可以在当地的市场上 购物。 admire admire v.欣赏，仰慕 admire sb for sth 因某事钦佩某人 admiration n. 钦佩；羡慕 admire for 5 Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the exce
22、llent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. 句意：岛屿和乌鲁斯人的住宅都是由湖中的水草建 成的。 both.and.既.又.，两者都 连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 例： 1. 纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。 Both New York and London _ (have) traffic problems. 2. 李明和魏华都擅长学习英语。 Both Li Ming and Wei Hua _(be) good at English. have are 6 Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.
